Pines of Silvicultural ImportanceThe genus Pinus is of great ecological and commercial importance and it is notable for its vast geographic range and the sheer area that its various species occupy. Its natural range is almost exclusively in the northern hemisphere, where it often forms the dominant vegetation cover. However, it is also of silvicultural significance in many countries in the southern hemisphere. Pines play an important role in the ecosystems of which they form part, and provide a valuable source of fibre, timber and other secondary products for human use. Worldwide, pines form a large part of the annual wood harvest and the immature plantation forests of the future. This reflects their amenability to cultivation, their broad site tolerances, and the ease of processing their wood for a multitude of end-uses. This book is compiled from 65 datasheets on pine from the Forestry Compendium Global Module (published by CABI on CD-ROM). For each species, there is information on common names, taxonomy, botanical features, natural distribution, latitude range, climate, soil properties, silvicultural characteristics, pests, wood and non-wood products. |
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Aleppo pine Approximate limits north areas bark breeding brutia caribaea Chapingo China cm long cones conifers Corsican pine Critchfield Cronartium Dendroctonus density Descriptors Altitude range Descriptors Seed storage Descriptors Soil texture diseases Dry season duration eastern white pine elliottii Environmental Amplitude Climate forest trees Forestry genetic genus Pinus grows growth halepensis hybrids Jeffrey pine jeffreyi latitude range Approximate List of countries lodgepole pine Management Silvicultural characteristics Mean maximum temperature Mexico months Mean annual mountain Natural latitude range natural regeneration needles nigra subsp North America nursery oocarpa patula Pinaceae pine Pinus pinea pini pino Pinus caribaea Pinus nigra Pinus radiata plantations planting stock ponderosa production provenances pulp radiata range Approximate limits refs resin root seedlings sibirica Silvicultural Silviculture and Management Slash Pine Soil texture South Africa southern Stand establishment stem strobus sylvestris taeda temperature of coldest temperature of hottest thinning tropical USDA Forest Service variation white pine wood Zealand Zimbabwe