not in vain. Many were inclined | Draycup's removal. The church had again recourse to supplies; and after a short time, engaged, for a year, Mr. James Howorth, a young man, recently called to the ministry, by the church at Bacup. He was a very promising young man, and though he could not be said to be popular, yet his piety, his evangelical sentiments, and his simple but clear mode of communicating them, rendered his labours very acceptable to the church and congregation. The period of his services however was short; for it pleased God to remove him by death, before the expiration of the year, which he had engaged to spend with them. He died, as he had lived, full of to hear, and some heard to profit. cett, who was then removed to From the above-mentioned ma- tlewood had been added to the From the very low condition in which Mr. Littlewood found the church when he became its pastor, it may be easily seen that he could not have any rational prospect of a provision for his family, which was then fast increasing, without having recourse to some other means of support. He accordingly opened a school upon a reputable and extensive scale, which proved highly respectable and happily successful. From its commencement to the hill, Manchester. With this few. During the first twenty church he entered into an en- years of Mr. Littlewood's ministry, gagement, which, however, a con- the additions were only forty-two. currence of circumstances ren- God, however, gave his servant dered him unable to fulfil. After faith and patience, so that he the death of Mr. Howorth, the persevered in his labours till he church at Rochdale, now reduced saw brighter days; for, from the to a very discouraging state, con- month of December, 1805, till sisting of 25 or 26 poor people, the close of the account, seventy and which, with the congregation had been added; so that after in its public assemblies, seldom many deaths, and several disamounted to 40, turned their at- missions and exclusions, the tention to Mr. Littlewood. With church at that period consisted out consulting him, they appoint- of 100 members." Here the nared a meeting for prayer, and in-rative, of which we have given vited Messrs. Hirst, Fawcett, the substance, closes. Crabtree, and Hindle, (then at Halifax,) to meet with them. At this meeting, by the advice of these ministers, it was unanimously agreed, to give Mr. Littlewood a call to the pastoral office. The recommendation of these worthy ministers gave it weight, and it was accepted, in opposition to many considerations that operated very powerfully against its acceptance. In the spring of 1786, under the pressure of various fears, as he expresses it, he was ordained to the pastoral office.-time of his death, his pupils have In this office he continued till his death, a period of nearly 32 years. "After his settlement, the prospect began gradually to brighten. The congregation increased, and a few were added to the church. The remainder of the debt on the place was defrayed; and, by the year 1798, the congregation had so far increased as to render the erec-gages so much time, and exhausts tion of galleries necessary: this was accordingly done, and the expense of which, exceeding £300, was raised by the church and congregation themselves, with the aid of some of the inhabitants of the town, who now become more favourable to them. The increase in the congregation now became visible, though the additions to the church were comparatively amounted to nearly 2000. We own we feel it matter of regret that the pastors of our churches should be necessitated to engage in secular employ, or even in schools; which latter employment, though in some respects more congenial with the minis terial office than any other, en so large a portion of spirit and vigour, as to render it no inconsiderable drawback to a minister's efforts in his proper character. And this becomes an increasing cause of regret where the minister's station is in a large and increasing town, and a populous country, where the range for ministerial labour is extensive, and the prospect of success pro its members, which he at times did, he patiently endured it, and was as unremitting as ever in his endeavours for the promotion of the best interests of the church in general, as well as of those individuals themselves. portionally great. In Mr. Littlewood, however, it was a measure absolutely necessary, and productive of very happy effects; for it not only enabled him to provide for a very numerous family, and to do much general good, but put it in his power to raise the church from the lowest state of poverty to such a degree of prosperity, as to be able to make a comfortable provision for his successor. His school was also an eminent blessing to the town and neighbourhood. Many of the children of the most respectable families were educated at it; not a few of whom rank high in trading and commercial life, and retain a very great affection and respect for their pious and assiduous tutor. As a proof of this they have, since his lamented death, without the knowledge of his family, entered into a resolution to erect a hand-treated with indifference by him. some monument to his memory, and have opened a subscription among themselves for that purpose. Mr. Littlewood was the firm friend of religion and religious people. He was a Baptist from conviction, and acted up to his conviction with an undeviating consistency. But he loved all who loved our Lord Jesus Christ in sincerity, though they did not in all respects follow with him. His heart and his house were open to Christians of every denomination. He always availed himself of the ministerial labours of his brethren of other names, and was in his turn very highly esteemed by them: nothing that concerned the interests of Christ and of the souls of men was He took a lively interest in the concerns of the denomination to which he belonged, and did much to serve it, both by his labours and his property. He cultivated learning himself, and was a friend to the cultivation of it in others. He felt and lamented that so small a portion of it had fallen to the lot of the ministers of the denomination to As a preacher, Mr. Littlewood was respectable and useful: his sermons were pious, serious, and evangelical; greatly remote from dry speculation, and merely moral harangue; from pomp of language, and vulgar neglect; from legality, or Antinomian licentious-which he belonged, especially in ness; and his success was very considerable. As a pastor, he was faithful, affectionate, and meek. Though the church was greatly indebted to him for a series of the most disinterested labours, he never carried himself with a haughtiness towards the meanest individual in it, nor gave any of them to understand that he thought them under any obligations to him; and even when he met with unkind and disre. spectful treatment from some of the northern part of the kingdom, and wished to see a remedy applied to that evil. Hence, when a design of an academy was first projected and attempted to be realized, chiefly by the munifi cence of the late Mr. Bury, of Sabden, between whom and him, self there had subsisted almost from their youth an intimate friendship, he was one of the first and most zealous of its friends. He was a liberal donor at its first establishment, and afterwards constant subscriber. He gave his labours, as Secretary, and watched over its interests with a parental solicitude. Few things afforded him more pleasure than the prosperity of that institution. The President of it takes this opportunity of expressing his gratitude to the Great Giver of all good for that large share he has possessed of the unshaken friendship of this excellent man, and for the great benefits he has derived from that friendship, both in the concerns of the academy and of the denomination at large, while he sincerely and deeply laments his death as one of the severest losses himself and the institution could sustain. His only consolation under it is, that Christ ever lives. friends. Nothing was wanting to make their residence most agreeable; and in their society he took peculiar delight. His heart glowed and his eyes sparkled with pleasure, while he entertained them and enjoyed their conversation. If any minister of the gospel, of whatever denomi nation, passed through the town, it was to him a high gratification to catch a sermon from him in his large and commodious school room, and afterwards to afford him every accommodation, and to enjoy his conversation for the evening. In such instances, which did not seldom happen, we never failed to see the cheerful, the hospitable, the friendly, the ge nerous, the pious Mr. Littlewood. The impressions of these excellencies, and the recollections of these interviews, are deeply engraven on the minds of consider other Christian friends, in the neighbourhood and in distant parts of the kingdom, and will long remain as the signatures of his worth, and the loss they have sustained by his death. Of his conduct in his domestic relations, of husband and of father, we need say little.-The tears and painful feelings occasioned by his sudden death, in a widow and twelve children, speak its excellence more loudly and forcibly than any language of ours is capable of. Mr. Littlewood was a man of great generosity and hospitality; with pleasure he laboured for the good of the people of his imme-able numbers of ministers and of diate charge, though the compensation he at any time received from them was very inconsiderable, and often less than he one way or other expended on their behalf. In assisting the various pious and charitable institutions which have of late years been established, particularly the Bible Society; in contributing to the various cases for the assistance of poor congregations; in rebuilding or enlarging their places of worship, as well as in numerous instances in the relief of private distress, he was one of Till within the last three years, the first, the most cheerful, and, Mr. Littlewood, though corpuaccording to his ability, the most lent and accustomed to much generous of givers. His ear was close and sedentary application, never deaf, nor was his heart and then in the 60th year of his ever insensible to the cries of the age, enjoyed uninterrupted health poor, nor was his hand back-and vigour. But in the autumn of ward to the administering the 1814, feeling some unfavourable needed relief. His house was symptoms, which, in the opinion of ever open to the reception and the faculty, indicated the approach accommodation of his Christian of an apoplexy, he adopted, by the directions of his medical attendant, a considerable change of regimen. This so far succeeded as for a while to ward off the stroke, but produced a visible diminution of that vigour of body and mind which had before distinguished him. His friends at a distance, who saw him comparatively seldom, remarked that he appeared much older than he did previous to the period above mentioned. He, however, continued in general well, and able to go through his labours, both in the school and in the pulpit, without interruption, until the night of Lord's day, Sep. tember 28, 1817. For some time previous to this period, he appeared to be improving in health and cheerfulness; and on that Lord's-day, he went through the public services, and afterwards presided at a church meeting, with more than usual vigour and animation. Nor was any unfavourable symptom perceivable, except his complaining to Mrs. Littlewood, as he was returning home from the last of the services, of an unusual degree of weariness. This, however, was not such as to excite any degree of alarm. He engaged in the usual religious exercises of the family after he returned home: he joined with them in singing a hymn: he supped, and appeared quite well. Soon after supper, however, he was oppressed with drowsiness, and Mrs. Littlewood perceived a small degree of contraction in his upper lip. In compliance with her wishes, he retired about ten o'clock; but was no sooner laid down in bed than he was arrested by the messenger of death: he was seized with a severe apoplectic fit, which deprived him of the power of speech and of motion. Medical assistance was imme diately procured, but in vain. He continued for two hours speechless and motionless, a laborious breathing being nearly the only remaining sign of life; and at ten minutes after twelve he breathed his last, and his spirit took its flight, we doubt not, to the regions of immortal bles sedness. On the following Saturday his mortal remains were deposited in a vault, in the place of worship in which, for thirty-two years, he had faithfully and affectionately preached the gospel, and within a few yards of the pulpit from which but in the preceding Lord's day he had been twice preaching the unsearchable riches of Christ. Mr. Stevens, late of Manchester, now his successor, read a portion of scripture; Dr. Steadman, of Bradford, engaged in prayer on the mournful occasion; and Mr. Fisher, of Byrom-street, Liverpool, delivered an affectionate and appropriate address; and the solemnity was closed in prayer by Mr. Hargreaves, of Ogden. His funeral sermon was preached by Dr. Steadman, on the afternoon of the next day, to a very crowded auditory, from Matthew, xxv. 21, “Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy Lord." The place of worship was filled some time prior to the commencement of the service; many stood without during the whole time, and great numbers returned, being unable to gain admittance, or even to get within hearing. The other ministers of the town testified their respect for his me mory, by preaching funeral sermons in their own places of wor ship; one of which, by the Rev. |