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H.

HALF-BLOOD,

descent in case of, 454.

HEDGES,

to whom ownership belongs, 70.

HEIR,

not to be protector of settlement, 333.

takes as devisee, when entitled under will of person dying after 1833,
4.46.

took by descent, before 3 & 4 Will. 4, c. 106..447.

except when different estate was devised than would have de-
scended, 448.

limitation in assurance to grantor or his heirs to create an estate by
purchase, 446.

limitation to heirs in assurance, construction of, 448.

rule in Shelley's case, ib.

limitation to heirs of grantor formerly construed as reversion, 449.
what conveyance alters line of descent, ib.

mode of descent where heirs take by purchase under limitation to
heirs of ancestor, 451.

devise to, as persona designata, 445, 450.
posthumous, right of, to rents, 446.

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not to claim payment of mortgage out of personal assets, 490.

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divided into heriot service, and heriot custom, ib.

when time begins to run under 3 & 4 Will. 4, c. 27, in case of, 135.

HIGHWAYS,

dedication of, 63.

nature of, 62.

soil of, ad medium filum viæ, belongs to adjoining owners, 69.

nature of ownership of soil, 68, 69.

when soil of highway passes by conveyance, 69.

waste adjoining highway presumed to belong to adjoining owner, ib.
presumption may be rebutted by acts of ownership by lord of
manor, 70.

balks, ib.

ditches, ib.

See WAY, PUBLIC RIGHTS of.

HOUSE OF LORDS,

appeals to, within what time to be brought, 234.

HUSBAND,

concurrence of, requisite,

in barring wife's estate tail, 343.

in disposition of wife's land, 369.

reversionary interests in personalty, 406.
contingent interest, 639.

HUSBAND-continued.

concurrence of, may be dispensed with, when, 396. See 406.

husband of unsound mind, 397.

husband abroad, ib.

husband and wife separated, 398.

wife's separate property, ib.

affidavits necessary in support of application, ib.

form of rule, 399.

cannot appoint attorney to alienate wife's land, 375.

cannot assign wife's reversionary chose in action so as to bind her sur-

viving, 405.

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INCOME,

of infant's property may be applied for their maintenance, 738.
INCORPORATION,

of unattested papers in will, 510.

INCORPOREAL HEREDITAMENT,
rent cannot issue out of, 138.
exceptions to the rule, ib.

INCORPOREAL RIGHTS,

grant of, presumed after twenty years' exercise, 55.

prescription for, at common law, ib.

non-existing grant of, pleading, 56.

prescription for, under statute, has not superseded prescription at
common law, except in case of light, 8, 57.

prescription under statute for, 1 et seq.

See PRESCRIPTION ACT.

deed requisite to pass incorporeal rights, 57, 58.

INCUMBRANCER,

possession of prior, effect of, on arrears of interest recoverable, 249, 254.
INCUMBRANCES,

not to affect the exercise of powers by tenant for life, 701, 741.

INDEMNITY,

to Bank of England and companies obeying orders under Trustee Acts,
664, 683.

to trustees paying money under power of attorney, 718.

acting under advice of court, 721.

fund formerly set apart by court for protection of executors, in respect
of testator's leases, 719.

now unnecessary, ib.

to executor or administrator distributing assets after notice, 720.
usual clause for, of trustees,

operation of, 724.

trust instruments deemed to contain, ib.
special clause, ib.

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rights of water, 100.

INDORSEMENT,

on bill or note, no proof of payment so as to exclude statute, 285.

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or by trustee, ib.

in 3 & 4 Will. 4, c. 42 (specialties), 261.

in 21 Jac. 1, c. 16 (simple contract debts), 273.

acknowledgment of debt by, 275.

confirmation of promises made by, 275, 276.

what account of mesne rents will be directed as to estate of, 255.

where protector an, Court of Chancery to be protector, 336.

settlement on marriage by, 408.

See SETTLEMENT.

parol not to demur in actions by or against, 471.

cases in which day was given to, after attaining twenty-one, to show

cause against decree, 471, 472.

conveyance by, where land sold for payment of debts, 472.

cannot make will, 503.

certain bonds to the crown given by, valid, 623.

orders vesting property of, 652, 653, 681.

See TRUSTEE ACTS.

may be declared a trustee on partition, 666. See 748.
appointment of new trustee, where trustee an, 668.

application under Trustee Act by, 673.

money of, to be paid into court, 676.

applications and consent by, under Settled Estates Act, 699.
appointment of guardian, 707, 708.

may be maintained out of income of his property, 738.

INFERIOR COURTS,

provisions for removal of judgments of, 597.

judgment of, how enforced, ib.

INHERITANCE,

law of, 435 et seq.

See DESCENT-CONTENTS, viii.

INITIALS,

of attesting witness to will, sufficient, 507.

INJUNCTIONS,
when granted,

INJURY,

in case of disturbance of rights of way, 85, 86.

water, 104.

light, 127.
air, 129.

substantial, must be proved to obtain injunction against disturbance of
light, 127.

actual, need not be proved in action for diversion, or obstruction of
water, 100.

nor in suits to restrain pollution, 105.

INROLMENT,

of deeds, presumption of, 143.

of disentailing deeds, 345, 367.

dispensed with in case of copyholds, 353.

of deed of appointment or relinquishment of office of protector, 336.

of deed of protector's consent, 346.

in the case of estates tail of bankrupt, 358, 364.

in the case of entailed money, 365.

fees on, 368.

INSOLVENCY,

schedule in, may be acknowledgment of debt, 248.
person may be protector notwithstanding, 332.

INSURANCE,

may be effected by married woman, 414.

by husband for benefit of wife, 415.

no apportionment in case of annual sums payable in policies of, 553,
557.

breach of covenant to insure, relief against, in equity, 712.

at common law, ib.

power of receiver appointed by mortgagee to effect, 737.

INTEREST,

on debts,

when allowed at common law, 256.

when allowed in equity, 257.

on calls, ib.

on debts proved in a winding-up, ib.

between banker and customer, trustee and cestui que trust,

and principal and agent, ib.

on securities, ib.

on arrears of annuity, 257, 258.

on money due under covenant, 258.

not allowed beyond the penalty of a bond, ib.

on judgment debts, 253, 588.

rules as to recovery of interest on writs of execution, 589.
on debts established under administration decree, 258.

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INTEREST-continued.

acknowledgment of debt by payment of, 283 et seq.
apportionment of, in respect of time, 549, 555.

INTERLINEATION,

in affidavit of commissioner for taking married woman's acknowledg-
ment, 390.

in will, 518.

INTERLOCUTORY APPLICATION,

mandatory injunction not usually granted on, 107.

acquiescence which will justify refusal of interlocutory injunction, 129.
INTERPRETATION,

of words in acts. See WORDS.

INTERRUPTIONS,

in enjoyment of easements, 12, 20.
acquiescence in, 21.

in enjoyment of right of way, 82.

INTESTATE,

time within which claims to estate of, must be made, 236, 244.
distribution of assets of, by administrator after notice, 720.

INTRUSION,

writ of, to recover crown lands, 142.

INVESTMENT,

of money arising from sales under Settled Estates Act, 696.

by trustees, 724, 725, 728.

of cash under control of court, 727.

IRELAND,

not to be deemed beyond seas, 193, 264, 294.

limitation of actions in, under 10 Car. 1, sess. 2, c. 6, s. 12..147.

cases in, as to arrears of rent recoverable, 252.

limitations of actions on specialties extended to, 259.

act for abolishing fines and recoveries not to extend to, except where
mentioned, 399.

extended to, by 4 & 5 Will. 4, c. 92..297.

affidavits on acknowledgments of married women before whom to
be sworn in, 391.

persons not having a vested estate in lands, may dispose of them,

325.

provisions in act extend to bankrupts' estates tail in, 363.

entailed money in, 366.

conveyance of bankrupts' estates in, to be inrolled in Chancery in,
364.

apportionment of rents and periodical payments in, 546. See 555.
money directed to be lent on English securities may be advanced on
real securities in, 558.

direction of court of equity required in case of minors, 559.

payment of money lent by trustees or public bodies on securities
in, may be decreed in English courts of equity, 559.

security of costs not to be required, 560.

consent of parties interested to be obtained, 561.

nature of consent will depend on terms of trust or power, ib.

act not to apply where there is a direction against investment on

securities in, ib.

trustees to be responsible for title, 562.

statutes relating exclusively to,

9 Geo. 2, c. 5, s. 6 (lease for a year), 630.

1 Geo. 3, c. 3 (lease for a year), ib.

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