His feet on fceptres and tiara's trod, And his horn'd head bely'd the Libyan God. There Cæfar, grac'd with both Minerva's, shone; Cæfar, the world's great master, and his own; 156 Unmov'd, fuperior still in ev'ry state, And scarce detefted in his Country's fate. But chief were those, who not for empire fought, NOTES. VER. 162. Timoleon, glorious in his brother's blood;] Timoleon had faved the life of his brother Timophanes in the battle between the Argives and Corinthians; but afterwards killed him when he affected the tyranny, preferring his duty to his country to all the obligations of blood. P. He whom ungrateful Athens could expell, But in the centre of the hallow'd choir, NOTES. VER. 172. He whom ungrateful Athens, etc.] Ariftides, who for his great integrity was distinguished by the appellation of the fuft. When his countrymen would have banished him by the Oftracism, where it was the custom for every man to fign the name of the perfon he voted to exile in an Oysterfhell; a peasant, who could not write, came to Aristides to do it for him, who readily figned his own name. P. VER. 178. But in the centre of the hallow'd choir, etc.] In the midst of the temple, neareft the throne of Fame, are placed the greatest names in learning of all antiquity. These are described in fuch attitudes as exprefs their different characters the columns on which they are raised are adorned with fculptures, taken from the most striking fubjects of their works; which fculpture bears a refemblance, in its manner and character, to the manner and character of their writings. P. IMITATIONS. VER. 179. Six pompous columns, etc. From the dees many a pillere, Of metal that fhone not full clere, etc. That was of lede and iron fine, Him of the Sect Saturnine, The Ebraicke Jofephus the old, etc. Upon an iron piller ftrong, That painted was all endlong, Around the fhrine itself of Fame they ftand, 180 Hold the chief honours, and the fane command. High on the first, the mighty Homer shone; Eternal adamant compos'd his throne; Father of verse! in holy fillets drest, His filver beard wav'd gently o'er his breast; 185 Tho' blind, a boldness in his looks appears; In years Bold was the work, and prov'd the master's fire; IMITATIONS. With tigers' blood in every place, The Tholofan that hight Stace, That bare of Thebes up the name, etc. P. VER. 182.] Full wonder hye on a pillere Of iron, he the great Omer, And with him Dares and Titus, &c. P. VER. 196, etc.] There faw I ftand on a pillere That was of tinned iron cleere, Finish'd the whole, and labour'd ev'ry part, In living sculpture on the fides were spread upon Æneas bending with his aged fire: NOTES: VER. 21C. Four fwans fuftain, etc.] Pindar being feated in a chariot, alludes to the chariot-races he celebrated in the Grecian games. The fwans are emblems of Poetry, their foaring posture intimates the fublimity and activity of his genius. Neptune prefided over the Ifthmian, and Jupiter over the Olympian games. Here, like fome furious prophet, Pindar rode, The youths hang o'er their chariots as they run; Here happy Horace tun'd th' Ausonian lyre To sweeter founds, and temper'd Pindar's fire: Pleas'd with Alcæus' manly rage t' infuse The softer spirit of the Sapphic Muse. IMITATIONS. The great Poet Dan Lucan, And next him on a pillere ftode Of fulphur, like as he were wode, Dan Claudian, fothe for to tell, That bare up all the fame of hell, etc. P. VER. 224. Pleas'd with Alcaus' many rage t' infufe The fofter fpirit of the Sapphic Muse.] 225 This expreffes the mix'd character of the odes of Horace 1 the second of thefe verfes alludes to that line of his, Spiritum Graiæ tenuem camœnæ. As another which follows, to Exegi monumentum ære perennius. |