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THE LIFE OF WILLIAM BROCK, D.D. By Charles M. Birrell. Nisbet. Price 6s. WE have given a taste of the fine quality of this biography in a lengthy citation from its earlier and autobiographic portion-a portion which has come upon us as a surprise. We well remember listening, with great delight, at Mr. Spurgeon's, to a long and interesting description of Dr. Brock's early days at Stepney, and of the difficulties he had to master as a student; but the disclosures of the terrible hardships of his boyhood and youth made in these beautifully written autobiographic sketches, are a revelation. And as we read them we feel a hundredfold more constrained to admire the man who was so energetic and courageous as a youth, and to adore the grace that inspired the courage and fed the energy.

Our interest is scarcely less in the description of Dr. Brock's ministerial work in Norwich and London. The life was full of movement and energy, sympathetic with the currents of thought and feeling of the time, rich in ability and goodness; and the story of it is told with eminent ability, in a style that is captivating by the elegance of its diction and the grace of its expression. Mr. Brock's "Recollections" of his father crowns the book as a beautiful and fragrant summer rose the tree on which it hangs.

THE HOMILETIC QUARTERLY. Jan. 1878. Dickinson.

2s.

THIS is the fifth number of this extremely valuable Quarterly, written in aid of the preaching of the Word. The plan on which it is conducted is clear, comprehensive, and wise. First, there is a sermon, given in full, from one of the first preachers of the day; next comes a department devoted to the bearings of Science upon homiletical work; then expositions in the homiletic vein of different portions of the Bible; a set of admirable "outlines" follows; and the whole is completed by a section helpful to ministers in their incidental work. Preachers will find stimulus, guidance, and large help, from this very efficient Quarterly.

THE KINGDOMS OF ISRAEL AND JUDAH AFTER THE DISRUPTION. By S. G. Green, D.D. Sunday School Union. THIS is the second part, and treats of the times of Hezekiah, Manasseh, Josiah, and on to the Restoration of Jerusalem, and has been prepared with a view to the necessities of Sunday school teachers

using the International Lessons, by the skilled and practised hand of Dr. Green It is scarcely necessary to say more. Whoever wants reliable workmanship, abundant information, and appropriate help, will find it in this volume.

THE SPARE HALF HOUR. C. H. Spurgeon. Passmore & Alabaster.

THE third issue of this shilling series consists of some well-selected pieces from the Sword and Trowel. Variety, piquancy, good sense, practical force, mark these contributions. The spare half-hour will be pleasantly and profitably used that is spent on these pages.

THE KING'S SON; OR, A MEMOIR OF BILLY BRAY. By F. W. Bourne. 2s. 6d. Bible Christian Book-Room.

WE have long been warm admirers of this graphic story in its smaller form, and now give a hearty commendation to this enlarged and illustrated edition. It is full of reality, humour, earnestness, flaming zeal, and unresting service. It is sure to do good. Give it free course.

MOODY'S TALKS ON TEMPERANCE. Edited

by J. W. Kirton. Ward, Lock, & Co. THIS is a capital volume, and as cheap as it is good. Our village preachers would find it full of facts of a useful kind, and our temperance friends will deem it invaluable as a help in their advocacy. We cordially recommend it to all our readers. G. W. M.

BIBLICAL THINGS NOT GENERALLY KNOWN. (Stock.) This seems likely to be a useful compilation, judging from this sample. The information is, for the most part, fresh; and if it is sufficiently indexed will render signal service to Bible students.-AFTER WORK (Stock) is a good penny magazine for working people, well illustrated, and attractively written. -INSPIRED ETHICS, by Dr. Stock, (Stock) is a revised translation and topical arrangement of the Book of Proverbs. Not worth much. The translation is not, in many cases, an improvement, and in some it is glaringly worse.-THE CHURCH CONGRESS AT CROYDON; A REVIEW AND A CRITICISM. By J. G. Rogers. (Liberation Society). Trenchant, incisive, discriminating, and acute. Deserves a wide distribution.-SANCTIFICATION: A STATEMENT AND A DEFENCE. By H. F. Bowker. (Hodder & Stoughton.) Fair in state-. ment, scriptural in doctrine, temperate and conciliatory in tone.

Church Register.

CHILWELL COLLEGE.

THE President writes that six students from the College have settled as pastors of churches during the year 1877-the largest number he remembers as having settled in one year. Four candidates have been admitted, and five applications for admission have been declined or postponed. The premises at Chilwell have been enlarged so as to accommodate fifteen students instead of twelve. The probability is that there will be seven, or it may be nine vacancies to fill up in Sept., 1878. The churches will do well, therefore, to look out good men and true, and send them, with their prayers and good wishes, to the College. The College offers four years' study, with the possibility of six. The Pegg Scholarship is worth forty-five pounds per annum, and is available for Chilwell students who have completed their course at Chilwell, and matriculated in the London University. The Scholarship is tenable for two years, and the "scholar" may pursue his studies during the two years in any University in England, Scotland, Ireland, Germany, or elsewhere, subject only to the approval of the Committee.

The

founding of this Scholarship, the enlargement of the Library, the re-arrangement of the curriculum of study with a view to matriculation, have, it is hoped, greatly added to the advantages of the Institution; and the deeper interest of the churches in the College, and their more liberal support, are earnestly desired.

DERBY AND DERBYSHIRE LOCAL PREACHERS' ASSOCIATION HELD its 26th Conference at Belper, Dec. 26. The reports were very encouraging, several churches having had additions by baptism, and some having anxious inquirers. A committee having drawn up some rules for the Association, these were read by the secretary, and after considerable discussion were passed. Mr. G. Wright was elected president, and Mr. H. A. Blount was re-elected secretary. A public meeting was afterwards held, when Mr. Bennett, of Heanor, occupied the chair. A paper was read by Mr. C. Smith, of Derby, on "How to Retain our Elder Scholars," and addresses were delivered by Mr. T. Abell and Mr. Cooper. The conference was thoroughly successful. H. A. BLOUNT, Sec.

CHURCHES.

BIRMINGHAM, Longmore Street.—Our annual meeting was held, Dec. 31. The Rev. W. Oates, pastor, presided. Mr. Cheatle, sen., presented to the pastor a purse containing £12 2s. 6d. collected by Mrs. Carpenter and others, and subscribed by the friends as a token of their esteem and regard. Addresses were delivered by Messrs. Howse and Hobbs, deacons, J. S. May, Shaw, and Compton, and the following resolution was moved by Mr. J. P. Warner, seconded by Mr. E. Heyden, and carried unanimously, "That this meeting desires to record its appreciation of the faithful and zealous services of the Rev. Wm. Oates during the first two years of his pastorate, and earnestly supplicates the divine blessing upon all his future efforts for the extension of the Redeemer's kingdom.

BURNLEY, Ebenezer.-The annual meeting was held, Dec. 25. Nearly 700 to tea. The pastor, W. Reynolds, presided at the meeting afterwards. The report from the Sunday and day schools was given, and the day school showed an increase of over seventy, and the Sunday school of over fifty, during the year; and sixteen scholars have, during the year, joined the church by baptism. The proceeds of the meeting go towards reducing the chapel debt down to £1,000, which it is expected will be accomplished by the end of Feb.

GAMBLESIDE.-The annual festival was held, Dec. 25. Attendance unusually large. 400 to tea. In the evening a packed and enthusiastic meeting was held, when the Rev. James A. Andrews presided. Mr. A. Maden directed the singing, etc. Mr. John Maden, of Bury, gave an address.

LOUGHBOROUGH, Baxter Gate. On Sunday, Dec. 16, the anniversary sermons were preached by the Rev. J. W. Williams. Collections amounting to £16 were made. Dec. 19, a lecture was delivered by J. Clifford, on "Eyes and no Eyes," in aid of the Jubilee Fund.

LOUTH.-A few of the friends of Rev. E. H. Jackson, desirous of marking their appreciation of his weekly lectures on "The History and Principles of Nonconformity," now in course of delivery, presented him, at the close of the year, with the sum of twelve guineas.

MEASHAM.-A timepiece was presented to Mr. and Mrs. Yemm, on the occasion of their recent marriage, by friends of the church and congregation.

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NANTWICH.-Jan. 13, anniversary sermons were preached by Rev. I. Preston; and a lecture on "Christianity and Common Sense" was given, on Jan. 8, by the Rev. H. Stowell Brown, Councillor Pedley presiding. Attendance good, and collections were made towards defraying the cost of a recent decoration of the chapel. SPALDING. -The 230th annual tea meeting was held, Dec. 31. Upwards of 300 present. Short addresses were given by A. Godsmark (chairman), E. Foster, J. T. Atton, and J. Johnson (London). During the evening a very handsome and elegant "timepiece," with a purse containing sixty-five sovereigns, was presented by Mr. T. Sharman (senior deacon) to the pastor, Rev. J. C. Jones, M.A., as a token of esteem for Mr. Jones, who has held the pastorate thirty-one years. At half-past ten in the evening the same day, a watch-night service was held. Short addresses were given by the Revs. A. J. Robinson, S. Newling, of London, T. Sharman, and the pastor. SUTTON BONINGTON. After a long period of depression we are experiencing a revival of faith and hope. On the 26th of Dec. we had a largely attended and useful meeting. The chapel was full. Mr. W. Bown presided, and addresses were given by brethren Sharman, Richardson, Terry, Laurence, Spendlove, and Newstead. We trust the set time to favour Zion has come.

WENDOVER.-Our Sunday school had a "richly loaded and tastefully illuminated Christmas ladder" on Christmas Eve. The pastor, J. H. Callaway, gave an address, gifts were distributed to the children, and a very pleasant evening was spent.

WINDLEY, Derbyshire -The anniversary sermons were preached, Dec. 23, by Mr. E. Carrington, of the College. On Christmas-day tea was provided, after which a public meeting was held, and addresses were delivered by Messrs. H. A. Blount, J. Foster, W. Bridges, and E. Carrington. Proceeds, £5.

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Ebenezer.-Thirteen, by W. Reynolds. COVENTRY.-Nine, by H. W. Meadow. HEANOR.-Nine, by F. Shacklock.

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LOUGHBRO', Baxter Gt.-Three, by C. Savage. LONDON, Boro' Road.-Four, by G. W. M'Cree. Church Street.-Three, by D. Burns. Westbourne Park.-Nine. LONGTON.-Ten, by C. Springthorpe. LONG WHATTON.-Three, by W. Bown. MANSFIELD.-Fifteen, by H. Marsden. NOTTINGHAM, Woodborough Road.-Six. PETERBOROUGH.-Four, by T. Barrass. SHORE.-Four, by J. K. Chappelle. SPALDING.-Five, by J. C. Jones-one the pastor's second son.

SUTTON BONNINGTON.-Three, by W. Bown.

MARRIAGES.

STUBBS-ALCORN.-Dec. 26, at Wood Gate Baptist Chapel, Loughborough, by the father of the bride, Frederic Stubbs, watchmaker and jeweller, Loughborough, to Elizabeth Margaret Ann, daughter of the Rev. J. Alcorn, Rectory Cottage, Longhborough.

FORRESTER-WHITHERBED.-Dec. 30, by license, at the G. B. Chapel, Barlestone, by Rev. J. Greenwood, Mr. William Forrester, to Miss Mary Ann Whitherbed, both of Desford.

BLOUNT-VENABLES.-Nov. 29, at the Baptist Chapel, Ightfield, by Rev. R. P. Cook, of Nantwich, assisted by the Rev. Henry Hall, Mr. John Blount, of London Road, Willaston Nantwich, to Margaret Whittaker, daughter of Mr. Samuel Venables, of Ightfield Heath, Whitchurch.

CREWE-ASHLEY.-Dec. 9, at the Baptist Chapel, Nantwich, by the Rev. R. P. Cook, Mr. Thomas Palmer, of Crewe, to Miss Louisa Ashley, of Manchester, late of Nantwich.

TEMPERANCE WORK. NANTWICH.-Dec. 3, the Town Hall was crowded at an entertainment given by our Band of Hope, and a most gratifying report of our work was given.

NORWICH, St. Clement's.-The Band of Hope in connection with this place, consisting of some eighty members, celebrated its first anniversary, Nov. 15, 1877, by a Special Service of Song, with readings and recitations from "Shifting Scenes in a Man's Life." The various parts were

OBITUARIES.

SHARMAN.-April, 1, 1877, aged eighty-three, Elizabeth, the beloved wife of Thomas Sharman, of Spalding, and for many years a member of the church. She was interred in the Cemetery, Holbeach.

DALTON.-Dec. 9, 1877, at Spalding, aged 59, James Dalton, after a very short illness. He had been for many years connected with the Sunday school, and secretary for upwards of twenty years. He was followed to the grave by the officers and teachers of the school as a mark of esteem for him and his valuable work.

THE

MISSIONARY OBSERVER.

FEBRUARY, 1878.

The General Baptist Mission Record and Illustrated Missionary News.

EXPRESSIONS of approval of our new Juvenile Magazine continue to be received. By degrees we believe it will become a general favourite among our young people. A friend at Westbourne Park Chapel, London, has purchased one hundred and fifty copies for distribution among the scholars. Other friends are subscribing for copies with the view of enkindling or encouraging the missionary spirit. In this way those so disposed may help forward the good work. A copy of the January number was sent to each church in the denomination. Where there was no local secretary, or his address was not known, this was forwarded to the minister or deacons. Replies not having been received from many quarters as to the number of copies required, either for sale or for distribution among collectors of threepence per week, or one shilling per month, it is feared that these specimen numbers have not reached the proper parties. Will the friends, therefore, who have received them, be good enough to hand them over to the local secretaries, or to those who manage mission matters among the juveniles, with the request that the Secretary may be informed by February 12th, at the latest, how many copies will be required. For January and February we have printed an extra number; but in and after March the lists will be made up, and only the number of copies previously applied for will be printed. After then we cannot undertake to supply back numbers to complete sets or volumes. W. HILL, Secretary.

Missionary Committee Meeting.

THE next meeting of the Foreign Mission Committee will be held on TUESDAY, February 12th, at Broad Street Chapel, Nottingham, at twelve o'clock. All ministers of subscribing churches are eligible to attend.

In connection with the Opening of the New Chapel at Rome, Mr. SHAKESPERE WOOD, the famous archæologist and historian, author of "THE NEW CVRIOSVM VRBIS: A GUIDE TO ANCIENT AND MODERN ROME," has engaged to devote one day to visiting and examining the monuments, places, and objects associated with the Apostle Paul's residence, labours, sufferings, and martyrdom in Rome. Mr. Wood has, in compliance with our request, sent the following outline of places, etc., to be visited, with a promise of additional particulars to be inserted in the final programme of his arrangements. The legendary part will show what superstitions have to be combatted in the chief city of the Papacy.

THE places and things connected with the memory of St. Paul in Rome may be divided under three heads :

1. Those between which and the apostle the historical relations are beyond dispute.

2. Those regarding which we have no positive, but much presumptive proof.

3. Those regarding which the only evidence is to be found in legends of the Roman Catholic Church, or in the writings of modern authors. The first of these rest on what are called "pious beliefs;" the second on palpable mistakes or wilful misrepresentations.

To these three divisions a fourth may be added, in which are comprised those buildings upon which the Apostle must have looked, and of which remains still exist.

In the FIRST of the above divisions, viz., Those places between which and the Apostle the historical relations are beyond dispute," must be included the following:

1. The Appian Way, along which he came, accompanied by the brethren who went to meet St. Luke and St. Paul at the Apii Forum and the Three Taverns, vide Acts xxviii. 15.

2.

The Arch of Drusus, under which they passed.

3. The Mamertine Prison, in which he was incarcerated.

4. The little church (midway, or thereabouts, between the Ostian Gate, now called the Porta San Paolo, and the Basilica of St. Paul outside the walls) where, according to the legends of the Roman Catholic Church, St. Paul and St. Peter bid final farewell to each other when St. Paul was being taken to execution, but which there can be no doubt marks the spot beyond which his friends and fellow Christians were forbidden to accompany him further.

5. The Churches at the Three Fountains where he was beheaded.

6. The Basilica of St. Paul outside the walls, built on the spot where he was buried.

The Tres Tabernas (Three Taverns), Acts xxviii. 15, are twenty-three miles from Rome. I will inquire if the spot can be conveniently visited.

In the SECOND of the above divisions, viz., "those places regarding which we have no positive but much presumptive proof," must be included the following:

1. The remains of the House of Pudens under the Church of Santa Pudenziana and the new BAPTIST CHAPEL. 2 Tim. iv. 21, "Eubulus greeteth thee, and Pudens, and Linus, and Claudia, and all the brethren." Claudia, whose name was originally Gladys, was the daughter of Caractacus. She accompanied her father as hostage to Rome, where she became a Christian convert and married Pudens.

2. The remains of the House of Clement. Philippians iv. 3, "Clement also, and with other my fellow-labourers, whose names are in the book of life." Clement became fourth Bishop of Rome.

As regards the above the presumptive proof amounts to certainty.

3. The chambers of a Roman house beneath the Church of Santa Maria in Via Lata, which, according to tradition, are parts of the building where "Paul dwelt two whole years in his own hired house"-Acts xxviii. 30.

4. The Church of St. Paul alla Regola, anciently called the School of St. Paul. It is supposed that the new converts came here to be catechized by him because it was a retired spot. Some are inclined to think that this was the site of the "hired house" but the arguments in favour of this are not well based.

5. The remains of Guard Chambers in the House of Tiberius (i.e., that part

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