Causation in International Relations: Reclaiming Causal Analysis

Front Cover
Cambridge University Press, 3. apr 2008
World political processes, such as wars and globalisation, are engendered by complex sets of causes and conditions. Although the idea of causation is fundamental to the field of International Relations, what the concept of cause means or entails has remained an unresolved and contested matter. In recent decades ferocious debates have surrounded the idea of causal analysis, some scholars even questioning the legitimacy of applying the notion of cause in the study of International Relations. This book suggests that underlying the debates on causation in the field of International Relations is a set of problematic assumptions (deterministic, mechanistic and empiricist) and that we should reclaim causal analysis from the dominant discourse of causation. Milja Kurki argues that reinterpreting the meaning, aims and methods of social scientific causal analysis opens up multi-causal and methodologically pluralist avenues for future International Relations scholarship.

From inside the book

Contents

Section 1
23
Section 2
25
Section 3
36
Section 4
41
Section 5
44
Section 6
69
Section 7
75
Section 8
80
Section 22
157
Section 23
161
Section 24
167
Section 25
173
Section 26
176
Section 27
187
Section 28
190
Section 29
194

Section 9
83
Section 10
88
Section 11
94
Section 12
99
Section 13
101
Section 14
106
Section 15
117
Section 16
122
Section 17
124
Section 18
147
Section 19
149
Section 20
152
Section 21
153
Section 30
196
Section 31
206
Section 32
210
Section 33
213
Section 34
220
Section 35
229
Section 36
269
Section 37
287
Section 38
289
Section 39
291
Section 40
299
Section 41
308

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Popular passages

Page 36 - Upon the whole, necessity is something that exists in the mind, not in objects; nor is it possible for us ever to form the most distant idea of it considered as a quality in bodies.
Page 35 - An object precedent and contiguous to another, and where all the objects resembling the former are plac'd in like relations of precedency and contiguity to those objects, that resemble the latter', [or, secondly] 'A CAUSE is an object precedent and contiguous to another, and so united with it.
Page 48 - To give a causal explanation of an event means to deduce a statement which describes it, using as premises of the deduction one or more universal laws, together with certain singular statements, the initial conditions.
Page 39 - An object precedent and contiguous to another, and so united with it in the imagination, that the idea of the one determines the mind to form the idea of the other...
Page 39 - But as to the causes of these general causes, we should in vain attempt their discovery; nor shall we ever be able to satisfy ourselves, by any particular explication of them. These ultimate springs and principles are totally shut up from human curiosity and enquiry.
Page 34 - ... from what impression is that supposed idea derived? And if it be impossible to assign any, this will serve to confirm our suspicion. By bringing ideas into so clear a light we may reasonably hope to remove all dispute...
Page 149 - Let me now say only this, that truth is one species of good, and not, as is usually supposed, a category distinct from good, and co-ordinate with it. The true is the name of whatever proves itself to be good in the way of belief, and good, too, for definite, assignable reasons.

References to this book

About the author (2008)

Milja Kurki is a lecturer in the Department of International Politics at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth. Her research on the concept of cause in international relations theory has been awarded prizes by the British International Studies Association and the Political Studies Association.

Bibliographic information