Bow their hoar head; and, ere the languid sun, Faint from the west, emits his evening ray, Earth's universal face, deep-hid and chill, Is one wild dazzling waste, that buries wide The works of man. Drooping, the labourer-ox Stands covered o'er with snow, and then demands The fruit of all his toil. The fowls of heaven, Tamed by the cruel season, crowd around The winnowing store, and claim the little boon Which Providence assigns them. One alone, The redbreast, sacred to the household gods, Wisely regardful of the embroiling sky, In joyless fields and thorny thickets leaves His shivering mates, and pays to trusted man His annual visit. Half-afraid, he first
Against the window beats; then, brisk, alights On the warm hearth; then, hopping o'er the floor, Eyes all the smiling family askance,
And pecks, and starts, and wonders where he is; Till, more familiar grown, the table-crumbs Attract his slender feet. The foodless wilds Pour forth their brown inhabitants. Though timorous of heart, and hard beset By death in various forms, dark snares, and dogs, And more unpitying men, the garden seeks, Urged on by fearless want. The bleating kind Eye the bleak heaven, and next the glistening earth, With looks of dumb despair; then, sad-dispersed, Dig for the withered herb through heaps of snow.
THE LAND OF INDOLENCE (From The Castle of Indolence, Canto I.)
O MORTAL man, who livest here by toil, Do not complain of this thy hard estate; That like an emmet thou must ever moil, Is a sad sentence of an ancient date:
And, certes, there is for it reason great;
For, though sometimes it makes thee weep and wail, And curse thy star, and early drudge and late, Withouten that would come a heavier bale, Loose life, unruly passions, and diseases pale.
In lowly dale, fast by a river's side,
With woody hill o'er hill encompassed round,
A most enchanting wizard did abide,
Than whom a fiend more fell is no where found.
It was, I ween, a lovely spot of ground;
And there a season atween June and May,
Half prankt with spring, with summer half im- browned,
A listless climate made, where, sooth to say, No living wight could work, ne cared even for play.
Was nought around but images of rest:
Sleep-soothing groves, and quiet lawns between; And flowery beds that slumbrous influence kest,1 From poppies breathed; and beds of pleasant green, Where never yet was creeping creature seen. Mean-time, unnumbered glittering streamlets played, And hurled every where their waters sheen;
That, as they bickered through the sunny glade, Though restless still themselves, a lulling murmur made.
Joined to the prattle of the purling rills
Were heard the lowing herds along the vale, And flocks loud bleating from the distant hills, And vacant shepherds piping in the dale: And, now and then, sweet Philomel would wail, Or stock-doves plain amid the forest deep, That drowsy rustled to the sighing gale; And still a coil2 the grasshopper did keep; Yet all these sounds yblent, inclined all to sleep. • Noise.
Full in the passage of the vale, above, A sable, silent, solemn forest stood;
Where nought but shadowy forms was seen to move As Idless fancied in her dreaming mood:
And up the hills, on either side, a wood
Of blackening pines, ay waving to and fro,
Sent forth a sleepy horror through the blood;
And where this valley winded out, below,
The murmuring main was heard, and scarcely heard, to flow.
A pleasing land of drowsy-hed it was,
Of dreams that wave before the half-shut eye; And of gay castles in the clouds that pass, Forever flushing round a summer-sky: There eke the soft delights, that witchingly Instil a wanton sweetness through the breast, And the calm pleasures always hovered nigh; But whate'er smacked of noyance, or unrest, Was far, far off expelled from this delicious nest.
The landskip such, inspiring perfect ease, Where INDOLENCE (for so the wizard hight) Close-hid his castle, mid embowering trees, That half shut out the beams of Phoebus bright, And made a kind of checkered day and night. Meanwhile, unceasing at the massy gate, Beneath a spacious palm, the wicked wight Was placed; and, to his lute, of cruel fate
And labour harsh complained, lamenting man's estate.
(OUTLINE HISTORY, §§ 82, 84)
IF aught of oaten stop, or pastoral song, May hope, chaste eve, to soothe thy modest ear, Like thy own solemn springs,
Thy springs, and dying gales,
O nymph reserved, while now the bright-haired sun Sits in yon western tent, whose cloudy skirts, With brede ethereal wove,
Now air is hushed, save where the weak-eyed bat With short, shrill shriek, flits by on leathern wing; Or where the beetle winds
His small but sullen horn,
As oft he rises 'midst the twilight path, Against the pilgrim borne in heedless hum:
Now teach me, maid composed,
To breathe some softened strain,
Whose numbers, stealing through thy darkening vale, May, not unseemly, with its stillness suit,
As, musing slow, I hail Thy genial loved return !
For when thy folding star arising shows His paly circlet, at his warning lamp
The fragrant hours, and elves
Who slept in flowers the day,
And many a nymph who wreathes her brows with
And sheds the freshening dew, and, lovelier still,
The pensive pleasures sweet
Prepare thy shadowy car.
Then lead, calm votaress, where some sheety lake Cheers the lone heath, or some time-hallowed pile, Or up-land fallows grey
Reflect its last cool gleam.
But when chill blustering winds, or driving rain, Forbid my willing feet, be mine the hut, That from the mountain's side,
Views wilds, and swelling floods,
And hamlets brown, and dim-discovered spires; And hears their simple bell, and marks o'er all Thy dewy fingers draw
The gradual dusky veil.
While spring shall pour his showers, as oft he wont, And bathe thy breathing tresses, meekest eve! While summer loves to sport Beneath thy lingering light;
While sallow autumn fills thy lap with leaves; Or winter, yelling through the troublous air, Affrights thy shrinking train, And rudely rends thy robes;
So long, sure-found beneath the sylvan shed, Shall fancy, friendship, science, rose-lipp'd health Thy gentlest influence own, And hymn thy favourite name!
TO THE MUSES
(From Poetical Sketches.)
WHETHER ON Ida's shady brow, Or in the chambers of the East, The chambers of the Sun, that now From ancient melody have ceased;
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