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XXII.

Please circle every number that represents a map area in which you now use daytime beach and picnic facilities or would use new facilities. Also please indicate the number of days on which you would use them and the number of those days that would be on a weekend or holiday.

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XXIII.

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10

Please circle every number that represents a map area in which you now use overnight camping facilities designed for boaters or would use new facilities. Also, please indicate the number of nights you would use them per year and how many of those nights would be Saturday or the night before a holiday.

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XXIV.

In which of the areas do you ever use or need a harbor to get out of heavy weather? (Please circle)

None 1 2 3 4 567 8 9 10 11

Section C

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

We think that if facilities were ideal, use patterns might be different than they are now. Therefore, for comparison purposes, we would like to ask two questions you answered earlier. This time, we want to know what you would do if facilities were ideal for your purposes, if they already are, then your answers will be the same as before. If not, then your answers may either be the same as before or different.

XXV.

If facilities were ideal for you, approximately how many hours per year would you use your boat?

hrs/year

XXVI. If facilities were ideal for you, approximately what percent of those hours would be devoted to one day cruises in and out of your home moorage?

%

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XVIII.

Please circle every number that represents a map area (see map) in which you now use temporary moorage or would use new temporary moorage in the winter. (mid-September to mid-April). Please indicate the number of nights you would use moorage in that area each winter. Then, indicate how many of those would be "in" on Saturday night and "out" Sunday morning, and on how many occasions you would make shopping or service stops.

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XIX.

XX.

XXI.

18 19

At prevailing prices, what type of temporary moorage would you like to rent in winter? (Please circle).
1-wet covered 2-wet open

3-dry covered

4-dry open 5-none

Is the lack of adequate moorage facilities keeping you from buying a different type boat? (Please circle) 1-Yes 2-No Please circle every number that represents a map area in which you now use trailer boat launching ramps or would use new launching ramps. Also, please indicate the number of times you would use them in each area, (call "in and out' one time) and the number of these times which would fall on a weekend or holiday.

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XXII.

Please circle every number that represents a map area in which you now use daytime beach and picnic facilities or would use new facilities. Also please indicate the number of days on which you would use them and the number of those days that would be on a weekend or holiday.

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XXIII.

Please circle every number that represents a map area in which you now use overnight camping facilities designed for boaters or would use new facilities. Also, please indicate the number of nights you would use them per year and how many of those nights would be Saturday or the night before a holiday.

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XXIV.

In which of the areas do you ever use or need a harbor to get out of heavy weather? (Please circle)

None 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Section C

We think that if facilities were ideal, use patterns might be different than they are now. Therefore, for comparison purposes, we would like to ask two questions you answered earlier. This time, we want to know what you would do if facilities were ideal for your purposes, if they already are, then your answers will be the same as before. If not, then your answers may either be the same as before or different.

XXV.

If facilities were ideal for you, approximately how many hours per year would you use your boat?

hrs/year

XXVI. If facilities were ideal for you, approximately what percent of those hours would be devoted to one day cruises in and out of your home moorage? %

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SECTION D

XXVII.

Now, we would like to get some information on what moorages should be like.

Please answer this question only if you do use or would use some permanent moorage facility. Please circle each of the following facilities you use or would use at your permanent moorage, if available.

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XXVIII. Please circle each of the following facilities you use or would use at a temporary moorage, if available.

13-showers

XXIX.

XXX.

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14-laundry facilities

11-launching hoist

12-fuel and oil supply

SECTION E

An important matter of concern is debris control and obstacle marking.

Did your boat incur any underway damage during 1965 or 1966? (Please circle) 1-Yes 2-No (If no, skip to end)
Cause of damage? (Circle all that apply)

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1 2 3 4 5 6789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

We would be interested in any comment you would care to make about boating facilities on Puget Sound. Please use the back of the preceding page.

Thank you for your help, we'll try to use your answers to make boating in Puget Sound more fun.

Please mail this to us in the return envelope today.

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The District Engineer

U. S. Army Engineer District, Seattle

1519 Alaskan Way South

Seattle, Washington 98134

This letter is a report of work performed under contract #NPSSU-67-401. I have completed the specified scope of work under that contract as follows: (a) I have designed three questionnaires to obtain data needed for economic analysis. One of these is for the Intra-Coastal Waterway Study, another for the Puget Sound and Adjacent Waters Study, and the third is a modification of the second pertaining only to trailer boats. The first in questionnaires have been mailed out and tabuluted, and the third has been mailed but is awaiting tabulation by your offices.

(b) I have specified the number of questionnaires
needed in each case to obtain valid results.

(c) This letter is the required written report.
(d) I have met with Corps of Engineers Personnel on
several occasions for review, discussion, and
instruction in the meaning and interpretation
of the questionnaire results.

The preparation of the questionnaires specified in the contract proceeded in a very careful and systematic way. Several conferences defined the problems which the surveys were intended to investigate and resulted in an initial draft for each questionnaire. The initial draft was circulated to interested parties, and, on the basis of their comments and of additional conferences with Corps of Engineers personnel and others, there was some redefinition of the problems and revision of the questionnaires.

Each questionnaire was then field tested. The test was conducted by Corps personnel and consisted of observed completion of the questionnaire by approximately twenty arbitrarily selected members of the boating population. A final revision of the questionnaire was made as a result of the test.

Whenever we make inferences about a population by investigating a portion of that population rather than the entire population, we run the risk that those inferences will be in error. But, whenever we select our sample randomly, we are helped by the fact that it is then subject to the laws of probability, and we can make some statement about the probability of our error. That statement depends upon the variability of the answers which we receive to the questions we ask,

and upon the size of our sample. If all respondents give the same or very similar answers, then our error will be smaller. If all respondents give widely differing answers, then our error will be larger. If the sample is a very large one, then our error will be smaller. If the sample is a very small one, then our error will be larger.

Since we do not know before we draw our sample how variable the answers to our questions will be, we estimate or assume the extent of that variability and then design our sample size to give us some probability of error and some limit of error that we are willing to accept. Thus, in these surveys, the estimates of variability of response and of the numbers of people who would respond to the questionnaire, coupled with the acceptable limits and size of error, led to the decision to draw a sample of 1600 for each survey. Therefore, for each questionnaire, Corps personnel drew a random sample of 1600 boat owners from the United States Coast Guard list of registered boats in the geographic area under consideration.

The questionnaires were then mailed to this sample with an explanatory letter and a request to respond, and after ten days, the members of the sample who had not responded were sent another copy of the questionnaire with an additional request to respond. After adjustment for minor errors in the Coast Guard list, which were discovered during the mailing, approximately 70 per cent of each sample responded. This is an unusually high response rate for mail samples of this sort and is a result of which the Corps can be justly proud.

Each questionnaire was then edited for errors and consistency by Corps personnel and coded for computer tabulation. In addition, Corps personnel wrote the computer program to my specifications, and I personally reviewed the results of the test runs of that program.

After the completion of computer tabulation, I held a conference with Corps personnel regarding the interpretation of the results. In addition, I stand ready to review their final report should they wish to have me do so.

Strictly speaking statistical reliability for surveys such as these cannot be computed for the entire population of boat owners, because 30% of the sample did not respond. However, for that sub-population represented by the 70% who did respond, we can make very precise estimates of our error. These are still estimates, however, because in order to know the true amount of error, we would have to know the exact values of the population parameters and these, of course, we could never know unless we had investigated the entire population, rather than just a sample.

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