The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261-1453

already Anatolia Andronikos army Asia Minor attack battle became become bishops brother brought Byzantine Byzantine Empire Byzantium called Cantacuzene capital Catalans cause century Charles Christian Church civil claim command conquest Constantine Constantinople Council crusade daughter death defence Despot died emir Emperor Empire enemies Epiros Europe fact faith father fight fleet forces further Genoese Greece Greek Gregoras hand held History hope imperial interests island Italy John John Cantacuzene King land later Latin Manuel March married Michael Michael VIII Morea never Nicaea offered once Orthodox Ottoman Pachymeres Palaiologos Papacy Patriarch political Pope provinces reign restored Roman rulers seemed sent Serbia ships side soldiers soon Sultan taken Theodore Thessalonica Thessaly Thrace throne took Trebizond troops Turkish Turks turned union Venetians Venice walls western