lenbourg, des Pays-Bas, de Portugal, de Russie, de Suède et de Norvège, et des villes libres et anséatiques de Lubeck, de Brême, et de Hambourg, pour l'abolition du droit de Stade. 17 juin-22 juin 1861. Nouveau recueil général de traités, xvii, pt. 1, pp. 406-418; Archives diplomatiques, 1861, iv, pp. 18 ff.

2593. TRAITÉ entre le Hanovre d'une part, et l'Autriche pour l'abolition du droit de Stade, signé à Hanovre, le 22 juin 1861; suivi d'un protocole de la même date. Nouveau recueil général de traités, xvii, pt. 1, pp. 419-424; Clercq, Recueil des traités de la France, viii, p. 288; British and Foreign State Papers, li, pp. 27, 32.

Elbe Tributary

Saal1

1815, June 9, Vienna, art. xv.

1828, May 17 (Prussia-Anhalt-Köthen).
1831, May 17 (Prussia-Anhalt-Bernburg).

Vistula and San 2

1807, July 7, Tilsit (France, Russia), art. viii.
1807, July 7, Tilsit (France, Prussia), art. xx.
1815, May 3, Vienna (Russia, Austria), art. xxiv.
1815, May 3, Vienna (Russia, Prussia), art. xxii.

1815, May 18, Vienna (Austria, Russia, Saxony), annex iv of

the Final Act of June 9.

1815, June 9, final act of the Congress of Vienna, arts. ii, iv, xiv.
1818, August 17, St. Petersburg (Russia, Austria).

1818, December 19, St. Petersburg (Russia, Prussia).
1825, March 11, Berlin (Prussia, Russia).

1871, May 27 (Austria, Russia).

2594. CONVENTION entre l'Autriche et la Russie pour la régularisation du cours du San et de la Vistule dans les parties qui forment la frontière des deux états; signée à Cracovie, le 20 août 1864. Nouveau recueil général de traités, xx, pp. 288-295; British and Foreign State Papers, lxv, pp. 333, 339.

2595. TRAITÉ concernant la réglementation du fleuve la Vistule et de la rivière du San dans les parties de ces cours d'eau qui forment la frontière entre l'empire d'Autriche et le royaume de Pologne, signé à Cracovie, le 8-20 août 1864, promulgué le 5 novembre 1871. Archives diplomatiques, 1874, iv, pp. 5-11.

1 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 240-241.

2 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 242, 253-255.

Oder and Warthe 1

1818, December 19, St. Petersburg (Prussia, Russia), art. ii. 1825, March 11, Berlin (Prussia, Russia).

Tagus 2

1715, November 15, Barrier treaty.

1866, April 27, Lisbon (Portugal, Spain), art. vi.
1886, April 27 (Spain-Portugal), art. xxix.

Meuse 3

1797, October 17, Campo Formio (France, Austria), secret art. ii.

1815, March 20, Vienna, annex xvi of final act of June 9.
Nouveau Recueil, ii, p. 447; Klüber, Actes du Congrès
de Vienne, iii, p. 239.

1833, November 18, Zonhoven (Netherlands, Belgium).
1845, July 12, The Hague (Netherlands, Belgium).
1846, July 29, The Hague (Netherlands, Belgium).
1861, September 21, Brussels (Netherlands, Belgium).
1885, October 31, The Hague (Belgium, Netherlands).

Dniester

1810, March 19, Leopoldstadt (Austria, Russia), arts. 2, 3, 4. 1812, May 28 (Russia, Turkey), art. iv.

1818, August 17, St. Petersburg (Austria, Russia).

Niemen (Memel) 5

1825, March 11, Berlin (Prussia, Russia), arts. 5, 6.

Guadiana 6

1878, August 6 (Portugal, Spain), Diario do Gobierno, August 13, 1878.

1893, September 27 (Portugal, Spain).

1 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 221-222, 255.

2 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., p. 250.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 215-218.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 199–200.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., p. 221.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., p. 209.

Po 1

1777, June 8, Ferrara (Bologna, Ferrara, Mantua, Milan,
Modena, Ravenna, Venice).

1815, June 9, final act of the Congress of Vienna, art. xcvi.
1834, December 4, Turin (Austria, Sardinia).
1849, July 3, Milan (Austria, Parma).

1849, July 3, Milan (Austria, Modena, Parma).

1849, August 6, Milan (Austria, Sardinia), art. v.

1850, February 12, Portici (accession of the Holy See).
1851, October 18 (Austria, Sardinia), art. xii.
1851, November 22, Turin (Austria, Sardinia).
1859, November 19 (peace of Zurich), art. xviii.

Ticino 2

1834, December 4, Turin (Austria, Sardinia).

Weser 3

1648, October 24, Osnabrück (Germany, Sweden), art. ix. 1771, 1809 (flotage). Public. off. de Brême, n° 32, p. 101; n° 105, p. 400.

1728, 1814, 1824 (dikes and channel). Public. off. de Brême, 1728, p. 880; 1814, n° 55, p. 114; 1824, n° 4, p. 4.

1818, November 15, Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle, Elsfleth toll, N. R., iv, p. 554.

1819, August 25, protocol of the Diet, Elsfleth toll, N. R., iv, p. 645.

1822, lightering, Public. off. de Brême, no 3, p. 6.

1823, September 9, Minden (Bremen, Hanover).

1823, September 10, Minden, Act of navigation among riv

erain states.

1823, September 10 (Bremen, Prussia).

1824 (Règlement), Public. off. de Brême, n° 4, p. 4.

1825, December 21, Bremen (Bremen, Brunswick, Hanover, Hesse-Cassel, Lippe, Oldenburg, Prussia).

1839, September 5, Nenndorf, supplementary to the above. 1846, Measurage, Public. off. de Brême, n° 21, p. 40.

1856, January 26, Bremen (Bremen, Hanover, Hesse-Cassel, Prussia).

1857, September 3, Additional act, Coll. des lois prussiennes de 1858, p. 433.

1862, Supplementary article, Publ. off. de Brême, p. 39.

1877, June 2, buoyage.

1 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 222-224.

2 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 695; Ogilvie, op. cit., p. 252.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 696; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 256-257.

Douro 1

1835, August 31, Lisbon (Spain, Portugal).
1840, May 18-23 Lisbon (act of navigation).

1866, April 27, Lisbon (act of navigation). Diario do Gobierno,
February 7, 1877.

1877, January 16, Lisbon (Portugal, Spain), arts. 13-29.
1885, October 2, Madrid (Portugal-Spain), arts. 39-54, 56.
1887, January 16 (Portugal-Spain), navigation regulations.

Scheldt 2

1648, January 30, treaty of Münster (Spain, United Provinces),
art. xiv.

1785, September 20, Paris (Austria, Netherlands), art. vi.
1785, November 8, Treaty of Fontainebleau (Austria, Nether-
lands).

1795, May 16, The Hague (France, Holland), art. xviii.
1814, May 30, peace of Paris, secret art. iii.

1815, March 20, Vienna, annex xvi of the final act.

1831, March 31, convention of Mayence. Cussy-Martens, Recueil Manuel, iv, p. 271.

1831, November 15, London (Austria, Belgium, France, Great
Britain, Prussia, Russia), art. 9.

1839, April 10, London (Belgium, Netherlands), art. ix.
1842, November 5, The Hague (Belgium-Netherlands).
1843, May 20, Antwerp (Belgium, Netherlands), police and
navigation regulations.

1846, July 29, The Hague (Belgium, Netherlands), navigation
regulations.

1863, July 16, Brussels (international), redemption of tolls. 1867, February 18, Barrage of the eastern Scheldt, negotiations, Indépendance belge, February 23, 1867.

†2596. STUKKEN betrekkelyk het tractaat van Fontainebleau van den 8 november 1785, over het regt op de Schelde.

2597. MIRABEAU, HONORÉ GABRIEL RIQUETTI, COMTE DE (1749–91). Doutes sur la liberté de l'Escaut reclamée par l'empereur; sur les causes et sur les conséquences probables de cette réclamation. Avec un carte du cours de l'Escaut depuis Anvers jusqu'à la mer. Londres, G. Fadeu, [1784]. vi, 168, xl pp. 22 cm.

1 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 696; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 200-201.

Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 696; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 243-249.

The following "shall alone be applied as between Germany and those of the Allied and Associated Powers party thereto" according to Article 282, 10, of the Treaty of Peace with Germany and to Article 234, 9, of that with Austria:

"Convention of July 16, 1863, for the redemption of the toll dues on the Scheldt."

2598. HOGENDORP, FREDERICUS VAN. Disputatio historico-politico inauguralis de flumine Scaldi clauso. Lugduni Batavorum, apud H. W. Hazenberg, 1827. (10), 272, ix pp. 23 cm.

Contents: 1477-1795.

†2599. BOURSON, PHILIPPE. Histoire parlementaire du traité de paix du 19 avril 1839 entre la Belgique et la Hollande. Bruxelles, Mary-Müller & cie., 1839. 2 vols. 22 cm. (Histoire parlementaire de la Belgique.)

2600. CONVENTION additionnelle, du 12 mai 1863, au traité de commerce et de navigation du 1er mai, 1861,1 entre la France et la Belgique, en suite de l'adhesion de la France au rachat du péage de l'Escaut. Archives diplomatiques, 1863, iii, pp. 335-240; British and Foreign State Papers, liii, p. 15.

†2601. JACOBS, V. L'Escaut. Son passé, son présent, son avenir. Bruxelles, Devaux, 1866. 8vo.

2602. GRANDGAIGNAGE, EDM. Histoire du péage de l'Escaut. Anvers, J.-E. Buschmann, 1868. 177 pp. Fold. map. Tables. Tables. 23

cm.

†2603. MOREAU, J. L'Escaut. Amélioration de son régime et rectification de son cours. Bruxelles, Lebègue, 1879. 8vo.

2604. GUILLAUME, JEAN JULES GUSTAVE PAUL, BARON (1852-). L'Escaut depuis 1830. Bruxelles, A. Castaigne, 1903. 2 vols. 25 cm. Bibliographie, ii, pp. 467–561.

2605. BEER POORTUGAEL, JACOBUS CATHERINUS CORNELIS DEN (1832-1913). La neutralité sur l'Escaut. La Haye, Martinus Nijhoff, 1911. 74 pp. 25 cm.

2606a. SAINT-VINCENT, L. DE. L'Escaut. Histoire d'un fleuve international. Thèse pour le doctorat. Paris, Arthur Rousseau, 1913. 179 pp. 25 cm. (Université de Paris-Faculté de droit.)

2606b. ROTSAET, ARTHUR. Histoire de l'Escaut depuis le traité de Munster (1648). Bruxelles, G. Van Oest et cie., 1918. 40 pp. 191 cm. (Les cahiers belges, nos. 23, 24.)

Ems 2

1815, May 29, Vienna (Hanover, Prussia).

1815, June 9, final act of the Congress of Vienna, art. xxx.
1824, July 2, Meppen (Hanover, Netherlands).

1843, March 13, Berlin (act of navigation).

1896, October 16, Berlin (Germany, Netherlands).

Archives diplomatiques, 1861, iii, pp. 196-203. Cf. convention of July 16, 1863, Nouveau receuil général de traités, xvii, part 2, pp. 223–243.

2 Fiore, Trattato di diritto internazionale pubblico, quarta edizione, ii, p. 696; Ogilvie, op. cit., pp. 205-206.