THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. |
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Page 20
... Pacific Oceans . It was once thought that no species of shells were common to the two sides of the Central American Isthmus , and Dr. Mörch still holds that opinion ; but Dr. Philip Carpenter , who has paid special attention to the ...
... Pacific Oceans . It was once thought that no species of shells were common to the two sides of the Central American Isthmus , and Dr. Mörch still holds that opinion ; but Dr. Philip Carpenter , who has paid special attention to the ...
Page 21
... Pacific genera of shells . On the west coast there is hardly any coral , while on the east it is abundant , showing a difference of physical conditions that must have greatly influenced the development of mollusca . When these various ...
... Pacific genera of shells . On the west coast there is hardly any coral , while on the east it is abundant , showing a difference of physical conditions that must have greatly influenced the development of mollusca . When these various ...
Page 22
... Pacific coast as far as to about 5 ° of south latitude , belong to south temperate America , or the sub - region of the Andes . Having already given a sketch of the zoological features of 22 [ PART III . ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY .
... Pacific coast as far as to about 5 ° of south latitude , belong to south temperate America , or the sub - region of the Andes . Having already given a sketch of the zoological features of 22 [ PART III . ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY .
Page 29
... Pacific is the only group whose productions have been carefully examined , or which present features of special interest . Galapagos Islands . - These are situated on the equator , about 500 miles from the coast of Ecuador . They ...
... Pacific is the only group whose productions have been carefully examined , or which present features of special interest . Galapagos Islands . - These are situated on the equator , about 500 miles from the coast of Ecuador . They ...
Page 49
... Pacific Ocean , about 400 miles west of Valparaiso in Chili . It is only a few miles in extent , yet it possesses four land - birds , excluding the powerful Accipitres . These are Turdus falklandicus ; Anæretes fernandensis , one of the ...
... Pacific Ocean , about 400 miles west of Valparaiso in Chili . It is only a few miles in extent , yet it possesses four land - birds , excluding the powerful Accipitres . These are Turdus falklandicus ; Anæretes fernandensis , one of the ...
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Common terms and phrases
9 sp abundant affinities allied animals Antilles Arctic Asia AUSTRALIAN NEOTROPICAL NEARCTIC Australian region belong birds Bolivia Borneo Brazil California Canada carnivorous Celebes Central America Ceylon characteristic Chili coast Columbia confined Costa Rica Cuba East Eastern Ecuador Eocene ETHIOPIAN ORIENTAL AUSTRALIAN Ethiopian region extending fauna Fresh-water fishes genera genus globe Guatemala Guiana Guinea Hayti Hemisphere Himalayas India inhabits insects Jamaica Japan Java Madagascar Malay Mammalia Marine fishes Mexico Miocene Moluccas NEARCTIC PALEARCTIC ETHIOPIAN Nearctic region NEOTROPICAL NEARCTIC PALEARCTIC NEOTROPICAL NEARCTIC SUB-REGIONS Neotropical region northern number of species occur Ocean Old World ORIENTAL AUSTRALIAN NEOTROPICAL ORIENTAL AUSTRALIAN SUB-REGIONS Oriental region Pacific PALEARCTIC ETHIOPIAN ORIENTAL PALEARCTIC ETHIOPIAN SUB-REGIONS Palearctic region Paraguay Patagonia peculiar genera Peru Plata Plate Pliocene possesses range remarkable seas single species South America South Europe South Temperate Southern Sub-family Sumatra Tasmania Tropical America Tropical and South tropical regions Venezuela West Africa West Indian islands Zealand
Popular passages
Page 159 - regions, not only now but as far back as we can clearly trace them in the past; and, secondly, of the existing radical diversity of the Australian region from the rest of the Eastern Hemisphere. Owing to the much greater extent of the old
Page 61 - to the great Central American isthmus; yet instead of exhibiting an intermixture of the productions of Florida and Venezuela, they differ widely from both these countries, possessing in some groups a degree of speciality only to be found elsewhere in islands far removed from any continent. They consist of two very large islands, Cuba and
Page 552 - catalogued on a uniform plan, and with a uniform nomenclature, a thoroughly satisfactory account of the Geographical Distribution of Animals will not be possible. But more than this is wanted. Many of the most curious relations between animal forms and their habitats, are entirely unnoticed, owing to the productions of the same locality
Page 553 - harmony of nature, and to a fuller comprehension of the complex relations and mutual interdependence, which link together every animal and vegetable form, with the ever-changing earth which supports them, into one grand organic whole.
Page 9 - the South American continent, its long isolation from the rest of the land surface of the globe, and the persistence through countless ages of all the conditions requisite for the development and increase of varied forms of animal life.
Page 81 - probably formed part of Central America, and may have been united with Yucatan and Honduras in one extensive tropical land. But their separation from the continent ; took place at a remote period, and they have since been broken up into numerous islands, which have probably undergone much submergence in recent times. This has led to that poverty of the higher forms of life, combined
Page 5 - combined with isolation is the predominant feature of Neotropical zoology, and no other region can approach it in the number of its peculiar family and generic types.
Page 342 - islands and sand-banks, and can evidently pass over a few miles of sea with ease; but the Nicobar bird is a very different case, because none of the numerous intervening islands offer a single example of the family. Instead of being a well-marked