The thick-sprung reeds, which watery marshes yield, The frighted birds the rattling branches shun, The crackling wood beneath the tempest bends, And journeys sad beneath the dropping trees: Through fragrant bowers, and through delicious meads: While here enchanted gardens to him rise, A HYMN TO VENUS. From the Greek of Sappho. O VENUS, beauty of the skies, If ever thou hast kindly heard Thou once didst leave almighty Jove, A FRAGMENT OF SAPPHO. BLEST as the immortal gods is he, The youth who fondly sits by thee, And hears and sees thee all the while Softly speak, and sweetly smile. "Twas this deprived my soul of rest, My bosom glow'd; the subtle flame In dewy damps my limbs were chill'd, 2S2 WILLIAM COLLINS. WILLIAM COLLINS, a distinguished modern poet, of disorder in his mind, perceptible to any but he was born at Chichester, in 1720 or 1721, where his self. He was reading the New Testament *] father exercised the trade of a hatter. He received have but one book," said he, "but it is the best his education at Winchester College, whence he en- He was finally consigned to the care of his sister. tered as a commoner of Queen's College, Oxford. whose arms he finished his short and melanca In 1741, he procured his election into Magdalen course, in the year 1756. college as a demy; and it was here that he wrote It is from his Odes, that Collins derives his chef his poetical Epistle to Sir Thomas Hanmer," poetical fame; and in compensation for the negler and his "Oriental Eclogues;" of both which with which they were treated at their first appear pieces the success was but moderate. In 1744, he ance, they are now almost universally regarded is came to London as a literary adventurer, and va- the first productions of the kind in our languag rious were the projects which he formed in this with respect to vigor of conception, boldness capacity. In 1746, however, he ventured to lay variety of personification, and genuine warmt before the public a volume of "Odes, Descriptive feeling. They are well characterized in an esss? and Allegorical;" but so callous was the national prefixed to his works, in an ornamented edition pa taste at this time, that their sale did not pay for the lished by Cadell and Davies, with which we sh printing. Collins, whose spirit was high, returned conclude this article. "He will be acknowledge to the bookseller his copy-money, burnt all the un- (says the author) to possess imagination, sweetness sold copies, and as soon as it lay in his power, in- bold and figurative language. His numbers dwe demnified him for his small loss; yet among these on the ear, and easily fix themselves in the memory odes, were many pieces which now rank among the His vein of sentiment is by turns tender and hy finest lyric compositions in the language. After always tinged with a degree of melancholy, but this mortification, he obtained from the booksellers possessing any claim to originality. His originality a small sum for an intended translation of Aristotle's consists in his manner, in the highly figurative gr Poetics, and paid a visit to an uncle, Lieutenant-in which he clothes abstract ideas, in the felicity f Colonel Martin, then with the army in Germany. his expressions, and his skill in embodying iden The Colonel dying soon after, left Collins a legacy creations. He had much of the mysticism of poetry of 2000l., a sum which raised him to temporary and sometimes became obscure by aiming at opulence; but he now soon became incapable of pressions stronger than he had clear and well-defin every mental exertion. Dreadful depression of ideas to support. Had his life been prolonged, and spirits was an occasional attendant on his malady, with life had he enjoyed that ease which is necessary for which he had no remedy but the bottle. It was for the undisturbed exercise of the faculties, he about this time, that it was thought proper to con- would probably have risen far above most of his fine him in a receptacle of lunatics. Dr. Johnson contemporaries." paid him a visit at Islington, when there was nothing Come, Pity, come, by Fancy's aid, There Picture's toil shall well relate, The buskin'd Muse shall near her stand, There let me oft, retir'd by day, Allow'd with thee to dwell: There waste the mournful lamp of night, ODE TO FEAR. THOU, to whom the world unknown I know thy hurried step, thy haggard eye! EPODE. In earliest Greece, to thee, with partial choice The grief-full Muse address'd her infant tongue; 'The maids and matrons, on her awful voice, Silent and pale, in wild amazement hung. Yet he, the bard* who first invok'd thy name, For not alone he nurs'd the poet's flame, * Eschylus. Thou who such weary lengths hast past, Where wilt thou rest, mad nymph, at last? Say, wilt thou shroud in haunted cell, Where gloomy Rape and Murder dwell? Or in some hollow'd seat, 'Gainst which the big waves beat, Hear drowning seamen's cries in tempests brought! Dark power, with shuddering meek submitted thought, Be mine, to read the visions old, Which thy awakening bards have told. And, lest thou meet my blasted view, O thou, whose spirit most possest ODE. WRITTEN IN THE YEAR 1746. How sleep the brave, who sink to rest, By all their country's wishes blest! When Spring, with dewy fingers cold, Returns to deck their hallow'd mould, She there shall dress a sweeter sod, Than Fancy's feet have ever trod. By Fairy hands their knell is rung, † Jocasta. ! ODE, TO A LADY, ON THE DEATH OF COL. CHARLES ROSS, IN THE ACTION AT FONTEΝΟΥ. Written May, 1745. WHILE, lost to all his former mirth, And mourns the fatal day: While stain'd with blood he strives to tear Unseemly from his sea-green hair The wreaths of cheerful May: The thoughts which musing Pity pays, By rapid Scheld's descending wave And Peace protect the shade. O'er him, whose doom thy virtues grieve, Aerial forms shall sit at eve, And bend the pensive head; And, fall'n to save his injur'd land, Imperial Honor's awful hand Shall point his lonely bed! The warlike dead of every age, Old Edward's sons, unknown to yield, But, lo! where, sunk in deep despair, Her garments torn, her bosom bare, Impatient Freedom lies! Her matted tresses madly spread, To every sod which wraps the dead, She turns her joyless eyes. Ne'er shall she leave that lowly ground, If, weak to soothe so soft an heart, Where'er from time thou court'st relief, ODE TO EVENING. IF aught of oaten stop, or pastoral song, O nymph reserv'd, while now the bright-haird S O'erhang his wavy bed: Now air is hush'd, save where the weak-ey'd As oft he rises 'midst the twilight path, Whose numbers, stealing through thy darkening r As, musing slow, I hail For when thy folding-star arising shows And many a nymph who wreathes her brows sedge, And sheds the freshening dew, and lovelier still, Then let me rove some wild and heathy scene, Or if chill blustering winds, or driving rain, And hamlets brown, and dim-discover'd spires, Thy dewy fingers draw H While Spring shall pour his showers, as oft he wont While sallow Autumn fills thy lap with leaves, WHO shall awake the Spartan fife, At once the breath of fear and virtue shedding, Shall sing the sword, in myrtles drest, At Wisden's shrine awhile its flame concealing, (What place so fit to seal a deed renown'd?) Till she her brightest lightnings round revealing, It 'eap'd in glory forth, and dealt her prompted wound! O goddess, in that feeling hour, When most its sounds would court thy ears, Let not my shell's misguided power E'er draw thy sad, thy mindful tears. No, Freedom, no, I will not tell, How Rome, before thy face, With heaviest sound, a giant-statue, fell, When Time his northern sons of spoil awoke, And all the blended work of strength and grace And many a barbarous yell, to thousand fragments broke. Or dwell in willow'd meads more near, ANTISTROPHE Beyond the measure vast of thought, A surprise. This pillar'd earth so firm and wide, In thunders dread was push'd aside, And down the shouldering billows borne And see, like gems, her laughing train, Mona, once hid from those who search the main, And Wight, who checks the westering tide, For thee consenting Heaven has each bestow'd, A fair attendant on her sovereign pride: To thee this blest divorce she ow'd, For thou hast made her vales thy lov'd, thy last abode! 3 EPODE. Yet, e'en where'er the least appear'd, For sunny Florence, seat of Art, (O, who could fear it!) quench'd her flame. In jealous Pisa's olive shade! See small Marino joins the theme, To those, whose merchants' sons were kings; SECOND EPODE. Then too, 'tis said, an hoary pile, 'Midst the green navel of our isle, *The Dutch, amongst whom there are very severe penalties for those who are convicted of killing this bird. They are kept tame in almost all their towns, and par ticularly at the Hague, of the arms of which they make a part. The common people of Holland are said to entertain a superstitious sentiment, that if the whole species of them should become extinct, they should lose their liberties. †This tradition is mentioned by several of our old historians. Some naturalists, too, have endeavored to support the probability of the fact, by arguments drawn from the correspondent disposition of the two opposite coasts. I do not remember that any poetical use has been hitherto made of it. There is a tradition in the Isle of Man, that a mermaid, becoming enamoured of a young man of extraordi nary beauty, took an opportunity of meeting him one day as he walked on the shore, and opened her passion to him, but was received with a coldness, occasioned by his horror and surprise at her appearance. This, however, was so misconstrued by the sea-lady, that, in revenge for his treatment of her, she punished the whole island, by covering it with a mist, so that all who at tempted to carry on any commerce with it, either never arrived at it, but wandered up and down the sea, or were on a sudden wrecked upon its cliffs. |