Weigh part with part, and with prophetick eye 115 The future power of all thy tints descry ; And those, those only on the canvas place, Whose hues are social, whose effect is grace. 1 Vivid and faithful to the historick page, Express the customs, manners, forms, and age; m Nor paint conspicuous on the foremost plain Whate'er is false, impertinent, or vain; But like the Tragick Muse, thy lustre throw, Where the chief action claims its warmest glow. 120 Atque futurorum jam præsentire colorum nustum. * Sit thematis genuina ac viva expressio, juxtà Textum antiquorum, propriis cum tempore formis. • Nec quod inane, nihil facit ad rem, sive videtur Improprium, miniméque urgens, potiora tenebit Ornamenta operis ; Tragicæ sed lege sororis, Summa ubi res agitur, vis summa requiritur Artis. - V. Fidelitas Argumenti, •VI. Inane rejiciendum. % V. The Subject to be treated faithfully. m VI. Every foreign ornament to be rejected. This rare, this arduous task no rules can teach, 125 No skill'd preceptor point, no practice reach; 'Tis taste, 'tis genius, 'tis the heav'nly ray Prometheus ravish'd from the car of day. In Egypt first the infant art appear’d, Rude and unform'd; bụt when to Greece she steer'd Her prosperous course, fair Fancy met the 130 Maid; Wit, Reason, Judgment, lent their powerful aid; Till all complete the gradual wonder shone, And vanquish'd Nature own'd herself out done. 90 Ista labore gravi, studio, monitisque magistri Ardua pars nequit addisci: rarissima namque, Ni priùs æthereo rapuit quod ab axe Prometheus Sit jubar infusum menti cum flamine vitæ. Mortali haud cuivis divina hæc munera dantur ; Non uti Dædaleam licet omnibus ire Corinthum. Ægypto informis quondam pictura reperta, Græcorum studiis, et mentis acumine crevit : Egregiis tandem illustrata et adulta magistris, Naturam visa est miro superare labore. 9$ ?Twas there the Goddess fix'd her blest abodes, 135 There reign’d in Corinth, Athens, Sicyon, Rhodes, Yet each alike her inspiration own’d: Those tests of symmetry where still we trace 140 portion's law, Inform’d by her, each just Position draw ; 145 99 Quos inter, Graphidos Gymnasia prima suêre Portus Athenarum, Sicyon, Rhodos, atque Corinthus, Disparia inter se mod cum ratione laboris ; Ut patet ex veterum Statuis, formæ atque decoris Archetypis ; queis posterior nil protulit ætas Condignum, et non inferius longè, arte modoque. 9 Horum igitur vera ad normam positura legetur ; p VII. Design or Position, the second part of Painting. 1 VII. Graphis seu Posi. tnra secunda Picturæ pars. Skilful to range each large unequal part, , But chief from her that flowing outline take, long, Reliev?d not swell’d, at once both light and strong, divine 155 195 Grandia, inæqualis, formosaque partibus amplis Membrorumque sinus ignis flammantis ad instar, 11 True to anatomy, more true to grace, give Those charms complete by which your works shall live : What tho' her rules may to your hand impart 165 A quick mechanick substitute for art, Yet formal, geometrick shapes she draws; Hence the true Genius scorns her rigid laws ; By Nature taught he strikes th’unerring lines, Consults his eye, and as he sees designs. . 170 Deformata modo, paucisque expressa lacertis, Qualis, apud veteres ; totoque Eurythmia partes Componat; genitumque suo generante sequenti" Sit minus, et puncto videantur cuncta sub uno. Regula certa licet nequeat prospectica dici, Aut complimentum graphidos; sed in arte juvanem, Et modus accelerans operandi : at corpora falso Sub visu in multis referens, mendosa labascit ; Nam Geometralem nunquam sunt corpora juxtâ Mensuram depicta oculis, sed qualia visa. |