Siris: A Chain Of Philosophical Reflections And Inquiries Concerning The Virtues Of Tar Water, And Divers Other Subjects Connected Together And Arising One From Another (1747)

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Kessinger Publishing, 2008 - 376 pages
Siris is a philosophical treatise written by George Berkeley in 1747. The book is a collection of reflections and inquiries on various subjects, including the virtues of tar water, natural philosophy, metaphysics, and theology. The title ""Siris"" refers to a type of chain that connects various topics together, and the book is structured as a series of interconnected essays that build upon each other. The first part of the book focuses on the medicinal properties of tar water, a popular remedy at the time. Berkeley argues that tar water has a variety of health benefits, including its ability to purify the blood and improve digestion. He also explores the metaphysical and spiritual implications of tar water, suggesting that it has the power to heal both the body and the soul.The second part of the book delves into broader philosophical topics, including the nature of reality, the relationship between mind and matter, and the existence of God. Berkeley argues that the material world is ultimately an illusion, and that everything we perceive is actually a product of our own minds. He also defends the existence of God, arguing that the universe is too complex and orderly to be the result of random chance.Throughout the book, Berkeley employs a variety of rhetorical strategies, including allegory, metaphor, and analogy, to make his arguments more accessible and engaging. He also draws on a wide range of sources, including ancient philosophy, contemporary science, and religious texts, to support his claims. Overall, Siris is a complex and thought-provoking work that explores a wide range of philosophical and theological ideas. It is considered one of Berkeley's most important works, and has had a significant impact on subsequent philosophical debates.This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the old original and may contain some imperfections such as library marks and notations. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions, that are true to their original work.

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About the author (2008)

Born and reared in Ireland, George Berkeley studied at Trinity College, Dublin, and then taught as a fellow there, eventually becoming Dean of Derry (1724) and Bishop of Cloyne (1734) in the Irish branch of the Anglican church. His primary philosophical interests included metaphysics and epistemology, the psychology of perception, philosophy of science, and natural theology. But he is best known for his defense of metaphysical idealism and denial of the existence of matter. Berkeley's best-known writings were produced relatively early in his life, between the ages of 24 and 28: They included Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision (1709), Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge (1710), and Three Dialogues (1713). In 1728 Berkeley made a voyage to the United States in an unsuccessful attempt to found a college in Bermuda. He lived for two years at Newport, Rhode Island, and had a significant influence on American education, chiefly through his association with and donation of books to Yale University and his correspondence with Samuel Johnson, the first president of what is now Columbia University.

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