The Geographical Distribution of Animals (Vol.1&2): With a Study of the Relations of Living and Extinct Faunas as Elucidating the Past Changes of the Earth's SurfaceDigiCat, 16. nov 2023 - 806 pages Alfred Russel Wallace's 'The Geographical Distribution of Animals' is a profound exploration of the patterns and reasons behind the global distribution of animal species. Focusing on both the physical geography and biological diversity of various regions, Wallace delves into the intricate relationships between environmental factors and the evolution of different animal populations. His meticulous observations and detailed analyses provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the complex processes shaping the distribution of fauna around the world. Written in a scientific yet engaging style, this two-volume work stands as a classic in the field of biogeography, offering valuable insights into the natural world. Wallace's pioneering research and groundbreaking theories have had a lasting impact on the study of ecology and evolution. His experiences as a naturalist and explorer in the Amazon and Malay Archipelago deeply influenced his work, leading him to develop the concept of natural selection independently of Charles Darwin. 'The Geographical Distribution of Animals' is a must-read for anyone interested in the fascinating interplay between geography, biology, and evolution. |
Contents
ii | |
iii | |
iv | |
v | |
iii | |
vi | |
Extinct Mammalia of the New World | vii |
Various Extinct Animals PART III | viii |
The Order of Succession of the Regions | viii |
The Palearctic Region | x |
The Ethiopian Region | xi |
Volume | 1 |
The Oriental Region | 10 |
The Australian Region | 45 |
Table of Contents | 112 |
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Common terms and phrases
absence abundant Abyssinia affinities Africa and Madagascar allied Amphibia animals Arctic Asia Austral Australia Australian region Austro-Malaya belong birds Borneo Burmah Carnivora Celebes Central Ceylon China climate Coleoptera confined Cosmopolite Cosmopolite deposits distinct distribution east Eastern Hemisphere Eocene epoch Ethiop Ethiopian Ethiopian region Europe European excl existing extending extinct fauna forests Formosa fresh-water genera genus globe groups Guinea Himalayas Hyæna India Indo-Malay inhabit insects isolated Japan Java land land-birds large number less lizards Madagascar Malacca Malay Malayan mammalia marsupials migration Miocene Moluccas mountains Nearctic Neotropical Nepal North northern occur ocean Oriental genus Oriental region Palearctic Palearctic region Papuan Islands peculiar forms peculiar genera peculiar genus peculiar species perhaps period Philippine Islands Pliocene possesses Post-Pliocene probably range regions but Australian remarkable represented reptiles resemblance rhinoceros snakes South America southern sub-region Sumatra Tasmania temperate Tertiary Thibet Timor Tropical Africa tropical regions types vegetation whole region wholly wide-spread Zealand