[166]; Sir G. Grey, Lord Palmerston, [167]; Mr. Disraeli, [168]; motion ne- gatived. Further debate raised by Mr. Laing, Mr. Gladstone's speech, [169]; Lord J. Russell reviews the prospects of the war and condition of the country, [170]; replied to by Lord Palmerston, [171]; subject renewed by Sir De L. Evans, [172].
Financial Affairs-Estimates for the Navy, Army, Ordnance, and Commis- sariat, [174]; the Budget, [176]; de- bate on the loan, [179]; debate on the additional sugar duties and income tax, [180]; debate on the Sardinian loan, [181]; Turkish loan of 5,000,000%., with joint guarantee of England and France, [182]; unexpected and formida- ble opposition; narrow majority for Go- vernment, [184]. The Indian Budget, [184]; Mr. Bright alleges the use of torture by the Indian Government for collecting the revenue, [185]; debate thereon, [186]; Parliament prorogued by Commission, on the 14th of August; speech of the Lords' Commissioners, [186].
PATENTS, LIST OF, 478. POETRY, 494.
PROMOTIONS-Civil Service Appointments, Promotions, &c., 334; Army Promo- tions and Appointments, 341; Navy Promotions and Appointments, 352; Ecclesiastical Preferments and Appoint- ments, 356; Collegiate and Scholastic Appointments, 358.
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS-Table of Statutes, 18° & 19° Vict., 437.
Her Majesty visits the Crimean wounded and invalids at the Chatham hospitals, 50; Her Majesty distributes war medals to the Crimean soldiers, 89; Her Majesty's visit to Paris, account of the proceedings, 132.
Racing Meetings-Epsom, 91; Ascot, 96; Goodwood, 117.
RAILWAY ACCIDENTS-at the central sta- tion at Leeds, 3; boiler explosion on the North-Eastern Railway, 12; at Glou- cester, 12; accidents on the Aberdeen Railway, 117; at the railway bridge, Rochester, 126; dreadful accident on the New York and Philadelphia Rail- way, United States, 21 persons killed, 140; at Reading, five persons killed, 148; on the Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire line, 149; on the Paris and Versailles Railway, nine persons
Railway Accidents-continued. killed; on the Lyons Railway, 16 per- sons killed, 151; numerous accidents in October, 152; suicide on the South Devon line, 152; dreadful accident on the St. Louis Railway, United States, 22 persons killed, 170; collision on the Great Western line, 178; on the North Kent line, 182; return of the number of persons killed or injured by railway accidents in the year 1855, 206. Riots-Bread riots in London and Liver- pool in February, 32; Sunday Riots in Hyde Park, 106; bread riots in Hyde Park, 157. Robberies-Great bank robbery at Balla- rat, 44; great robbery of gold during transmission to Paris, 86; extensive robbery of jewellery in Cheapside, 105; robbery by a Dutchman at Amsterdam, suicide of the thief at Liverpool, 112; a thief stolen, 158; daring robbery of a jeweller's shop at Portsmouth, 198. RUSSIA-Sudden illness and death of the Emperor Nicholas; he is succeeded by his eldest son, Alexander II.; the young Emperor's Manifesto, [199]; rumoured insurrections in the interior of the Rus- sian empire, [201]. See WAR WITH RUSSIA.
SARDINIA-Treaty of Alliance with Sar- dinia for a contingent army and a loan, 391; debate in Parliament on the Sar- dinian loan, [181]; despatch, gallant conduct of the Sardinians at the battle on the Tchernaya, 404; melancholy events in the Royal Family, 13; the King's visit to England, 179. Sebastopol for the events of the Siege, see WAR WITH RUSSIA-Telegraphic Despatches.
SHERIFFS for the year 1855, 210. SHIPWRECKS AND DISASTERS AT SEA- wreck of the George Canning, 96 lives lost, 2; of the steamship Mercury, by collision, 10; of the Janet Boyd, 28 lives lost, 13; the Prince of Wales, 14; of the Will-o'-the- Wisp, 18 lives lost, 26; the steamship Mauritius destroyed by fire, 30; loss of the steamship Morna, 21 persons drowned, 40; the steam- transport, Cræsus, burnt off Corsica, 72; of the John, on the Manacles rocks, 200 lives lost, 77; the Etna, floating- battery, destroyed at Millwall, 79; massacre of the crew of the brig Her Majesty, 110; collision of the Vivid and the Henry, off Dover, three lives lost, 126; of the Enterprise, dreadful sufferings of the crew; of the Catherine
Sharer, the St. Abbs, and the Abbotts Reading, 166; gales and losses at sea in November, 310 vessels wrecked, 169, 180; loss of the steamship Faith, 203; return of wrecks in the year 1855, 205. STATE PAPERS-TREATIES-Act of Acces- sion of the King of Sardinia to the con- vention of April 10, 391; Military Convention between England, France, and Sardinia, 393; supplementary con- vention between England and Sardinia, 394; convention between England, France, and Turkey, for the guarantee of a loan, 395.
Despatches-Relative to the promo- tion of Serjeants in the Crimean regi- ments, 397; attack on Eupatoria, 398; siege of Sebastopol,' 399; battle of the Tchernaya, 404; fall of Sebastopol, 406; expedition into the Sea of Azoff, 409; capture of Kinburn, 422; operations in the Baltic, 424; bombardment of Swea borg, 425; battle of Kars, 432. STATUTES, TABLE OF, 18 & 19 Vict.-i.
Public General Acts, 437; ii. Local and Personal Acts, declared public and to be judicially noticed, 442; iii. Private Acts, printed, 450; iv. Private Acts, not printed, 451.
STOCKS-Prices of, highest and lowest, 469. SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Important Treaty
of Sweden with the Western Powers, by which the latter guarantee the integrity of the Swedish territories, [482].
TRIALS AND LAW CASES-Case of Messrs. Strahan, Paul, and Bates, the bankers- their examination at the Police Court and Bankruptcy Court, 98; their trial at the Central Criminal Court, 359; the Burdon slow-poisoning case-trial of Joseph Snaith Wooler, for the murder of his wife, 375; trial of Baranelli for the murder of Mr. Lambert, in Foley Place, and execution, 4; singular trial of Dr. George Smith and Robert Campbell for arson, at Edinburgh, 10; execution of Barthelemy for the double murder in Warren Street, 14; trial of Elizabeth Laws for the murder of Mrs. Bacon, at Rochester, 17; of Mddle. Doudet, a French governess, for cruelty, at Paris, 26; of Joseph Cleary for the attempted murder of Mr. Leah, 33; of Thomas Mun- roe for the murder of Isaac Turner at Lamplugh, 34; of Sarah Newton for poisoning her husband and son, at Bar- net, 45; of Lazarus Hempstead for the murder of his wife, at Halstead, 51;
Trials and Law Cases-continued.
of William Wright, for the murder of Ann Collins, at Lydiard Tregoz, 53; of Æneas Prendergast for the murder of Maurice Prendergast, at Claremorris, 53; of Charles King, the thief-trainer, 61; murders by insane persons; trial of G. H. Smith for the murder of his wife, and of Rebecca Turton for the murder of her husband, 110; of Joseph Mea- dows for murder of Mary Ann Mason, at Dudley, 113; of Joseph Richards for murder of John Davies, at Brecon, 117; of Lieutenant Austin for cruel- ties in Birmingham Gaol, 120; of Fleming Coward for attempted murder of James McNeill, at Maryport, 124; of two boys for murder of a companion at Liverpool, 138; of Abraham Baker for murder of Naomi Kingswell, at South- ampton, 154; of Isabella Jolley, for murder of her mother, at Knightsbridge, 159; of Sutton for poisoning his father, at Taunton, 181; of Jonathan Heywood for murder of Martha Jones, at Rochdale, 182; of the Rev. Vladimir Petcherine for Bible-burning, at Dublin, 184; of William and Mary Aspinall for starving their child, 193; the Cudham murder-trial of R. T. Palin for murder of Jane Beagley, 198; of Thomas Cor- rigan for the murder of his wife in the Minories, 204.
Civil Causes.-The Marriage Aet- The Queen v. Giles-charge of false entry, 50; great will case-Sefton v. Hopwood, 60; the Law of crossed Cheques-Car- lon v. Ireland, 192; trial at Paris of Mdlle. Doudet, a French governess, for cruelty to an English family, 26.
UNITED STATES-Misunderstanding be- tween the English and American Govern- ments on the recruiting question, [283], and on the Central American question, [284]; strange difficulty in electing the Speaker of the House of Representatives, [284]; the President, nevertheless, delivers his Message to Congress-its topics-foreign relations-Central Ame- rica, [285]; the Sound dues, [291]; Treasury, [292]; Army, [293]; Navy, [293]; Interior, [293]; Constitutional theory of Government, [294]; Constitu- tional relations of Slavery, [296]; Dis- cussion on the Message, [301]; Dreadful railway accident near St. Louis, 22 persons killed, 170. UNIVERSITY HONOURS. Cambridge, 475.
VIENNA, the Conferences at-Failure of the negotiations for peace; history of the proceedings; the Four Points, [201]; extracts from the letter of in- struction to the British plenipotentiary, Lord John Russell, [202]; opening of the Conferences, [203]; the two first points, the Principalities and navigation of the Danube, settled without difficulty, [205]; the third point, the limitation of the power of Russia in the Black Sea, gives rise to dissensions; the Rus- sian plenipotentiaries refuse to initiate a proposal, and declare that Russia will not consent to any limitation by treaty, [287]; Turkey formally received into the European system, [208]; proposal of the allies respecting the Black Sea, [209]; declined by the Russian pleni- potentiaries, [212]; who make a propo- sition for the opening of the Dardanelles to ships of war of all nations, [213]; which is rejected by the allies, [214]; conferences virtually at an end; but Count Buol suggests a further plan on the principle of counterpoise, [215]; it is rejected by the other allied Govern- ments, who insist on the principle of limitation, and the conferences are closed, [216]; views of M. Drouyn de Lluys and Lord John Russell opposed to their Governments on this subject, [217]. (See PARLIAMENT [74, 84, 152].) Circular of Count Nesselrode respecting the negotiations, [218]; speech of the Emperor of the French to the Legislative Assembly in reference to the conferences, [220]. .
WAR WITH RUSSIA-Gloomy prospects of the Crimean army; dreadful privations and sufferings of the troops, [189]; complete break-down of our military system; report of Sir John McNeill and Colonel Tulloch; heart-rending details, [190]; painful narratives of eye-wit- nesses, [193]; benefits of the "Times Fund," [193]; manifestoes of the Em- peror of Russia; their resolute tone, [194]; treaty with the King of Sar- dinia for his participation in the war, [196]; circular of the Emperor of Rus- sia, [196].
Operations in the Baltic-Numbers of the allied fleets, [223]; massacre of a boat's crew of the Cossack at Hango, [223]; explanation of General de Berg, [224]; of Prince Dolgoroucki, [225]; the passages into the Gulf of Finland set with "infernal machines," one of which explodes and injures several offi-
War with Russia--continued.
cers, [227]; bombardment of Sweaborg; the fire entirely destroys the interior of the fort, [228]; dissatisfaction at the small effect of the naval operations, [230].
Events in the Crimea-The Russians attack Eupatoria, and are repulsed with loss, [230]; the Russians advance the defensive works of Sebastopol into the allied lines by fortifying the Mamelon, [231]; desperate contests for the rifle- pits, [231]; sortie of the Russians; opening of a bombardment on 9th April, which is ineffectual, [232]; general description of the place by an eye-wit- ness, [232]; General Canrobert resigns the chief command to General Pelissier, [233]; active operations of the new commander; the French, after a severe conflict, carry a place d'armes, [234]; expedition to Kertch, which is com- pletely successful; Kertch and Yenikale taken, [235]; the light squadron twice sweep the Sea of Azoff, destroying im- mense quantities of stores, [236]; the Russians blow up and abandon the fortress of Anapa on the Circassian coast, [237]; the French capture the Mamelon, the English the Quarries, [237]; bloody repulse of the allies on the 18th June from the Malakhoff and Redan, [238]; gallant capture of the cemetery by Brigadier Eyre, [241]; Prince Gortschak off's narrative, [242]; Death of Lord Raglan; General Simp- son appointed to the command, [246]; desperate attempt of the Russians to raise the siege; battle of the Tchernaya; bloody defeat of the Russians by the French and Sardinians, [246]; general assault on Sebastopol on the 8th Sep- tember; the English are repulsed with great loss from the Redan, and the French on other points; but the latter take and hold the Malakhoff, [248]; nar- rative of the subsequent events, [248]; Gen. Simpson's despatch, [254]; descrip- tion of the interior of the Malakhoff by an eye-witness, [256]; Prince Gortscha- koff's narrative; his enormous losses, [256]; the Russians, in consequence, abandon the south city, [257]; general order of Prince Gortschakoff, [258]; horrors of the interior of the city; narratives of eye-witnesses, [260, 264]; successful cavalry engagement Eupatoria, [265]; General Simpson re- signs the command; General Codrington succeeds, [265]; dreadful explosion of the French siege-train, [265]; the Em-
War with Russia-continued.
peror of Russia proceeds to the Crimea to inspect the actual state of the armies, [266]; the allies attack and take Kin- burn, [276]; the light squadron again sweeps the shores of the Sea of Azoff, [269].
The Campaign in Asia.-Neglect and corruption of the Turkish officials; General Williams appointed British Commissioner with the Turkish army; his great and successful exertions to re- medy these disorders [270]; Kars forti- fied and provisioned; the Russians lay siege to the place, cut off all the com- munications, and starve the town; but General Mouravieff, alarmed by the ru moured relief under Omar Pasha, orders a general assault; heroic conduct of the defenders, and the Russians are repulsed with prodigious loss [271]; despatch of General Williams [272]; the Russians, nevertheless, persevere in their blockade; the garrison and inhabitants are reduced to famine, and surrender on favourable terms [274]; the prisoners are treated with chivalrous courtesy [278]; pro- ceedings of Omar Pasha's army; he lands at Redoute Kalé, and advances on Kutais; defeats the Russians on the Ingour [277].
Telegraphic Despatches.- Defeat of the Russians at Eupatoria, 39; death of the Emperor of Russia, 49; commence- ment of the bombardment of Sebastopol, in April, 71; capture of eight mortars by the French, 80; completion of the electric telegraph from Sebastopol to
War with Russia-continued.
Varna, 81; resignation of General Can- robert, 90; capture of a place d'armes, 94; the expedition to Kertch and the Sea of Azoff, 95, 96, 104; capture of the Mamelon, 97; failure of the attack on the Redan and Malakoff, 105-109; death of Lord Raglan, 109; bombard- ment of Sweaborg, the Russian account, 130; battle of the Tchernaya, 131; destruction of a Russian man-of-war, 143; capture of the Malakoff, 143; fall of Sebastopol, 143; Prince Gort- schakoff's account, 145; cavalry engage- ment near Eupatoria, 152; defeat of the Russians at Kars, 157; capture of Kin- burn, 158; defeat of the Russians by Omar Pasha, 176.
Incidents of the War.-Sailing of the Baltic fleet, 60; completion of the Cri- mean telegraph, 81; the Queen's address to the Crimean army on the capture of Sebastopol; form of prayer and thanks- giving for the victory; reception of the news in England, 146; trophies of Se- bastopol, list of the cannon, shot, shell, stores, &c. found in the city, 167; visit of the young Emperor of Russia to the army in the Crimea, 173; dreadful ex- plosion in the French camp before Sebastopol, 175. See RUSSIA-VIENNA, THE CONFERENces at.
WEATHER, THE-State of the Weather at the opening of the year, 1; severe wea- ther in January, amusements in the Parks, accidents, 23; dense fog in Lon- don, 175; the weather at the end of the year, 205,
Woodfall and Kinder, Printers, Angel Court, Skinner Street, London.
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