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See RECOVERY, 1, 2, 8. WRIT OF RIGHT.
Where the affidavit to hold to bail named
five defendants, separate bailable process 2.
was issued against one, and a bail-piece
taken, in which he alone was named;
afterwards, serviceable process was is-
sued against the other four, who were not
named in the bailable process; the dec-
laration was against all five; the court
permitted the plaintiff to amend the bail
recognizance, by inserting the names of
VOL. VIII.-78
3 F 2

the four defendants who had been at first
omitted. Christie v. Walker et al.

ANNUITY.

206

By 53 Geo. 3. c. 141. it is enacted, that
within thirty days after the execution of
every deed, &c., whereby any annuity
or rent-charge shall, from and after the
passing of the said act, be granted for life
or lives, a memorial of the date of every
such deed, &c., of the names of all the
parties, and all the witnesses thereto, and
of the person or persons for whose life or
lives such annuity or rent-charge shall be
granted, and of the person or persons by
whom the same is to be beneficially re-
ceived, shall be enrolled in chancery, in
the form or to the effect therein exempli-
fied, with such alterations as the nature
and circumstances of any particular case
may reasonably require; and in a sched-
ule, the following directions are given as
to the mode of describing the witnesses
in the memorial: at the head of one of
several columns, which are to contain the
substance of the deeds, stand the words,
"names of witnesses;" and underneath,
as applicable to indentures of lease and
release, the letters and words, "E. F.
of, G. H. of—;" and, as applica-
ble to a bond and warrant of attorney to
confess judgment, the letters " E. F., G.
H." Where the witnesses to the deeds
were attorneys' clerks: Held, that they
were sufficiently described in the memo-
rial, as clerks to E. H.., (their employer,)
of B., (the employer's residence.) St.
John v. Champneys.

77

An annuity being in arrear, and the rents
of an estate on which it was secured
being unpaid, the trustee of the estate,
who had negotiated the annuity between
the grantor and grantee, having advanced
a sum to the grantee in anticipation of
the coming rents, and having received
from the grantee, on this advance, the
commission which he usually received
(617)

on annuity payments, the court set aside]
an execution which (the rents proving
insufficient) was afterwards issued for
this sum, in the name of the grantee,
against one who, as surety for the pay-
ment of the annuity, had given a warrant
to confess judgment. Williamson v. Sir
George Goold.

171

due for principal and interest, at 5 per
cent. the court allowed the grantee his
fair disbursements, for the conveyances
by which the grant of annuity was effect-
ed and secured. Williamson v. Goold.
316

APOTHECARY.

3. An annuity being in arrear, and the rents In an action to recover the amount of an

of an estate on which it was secured
being unpaid, the receiver of the rents,
who had negotiated the annuity between
the grantor and the grantee, having ad-
vanced a sum to the grantee in anticipa-
tion of the coming rents, and having re-
ceived from the grantee, on this advance,
the commission which he usually re-
ceived on annuity payments, the court
set aside an execution which (the rents
proving insufficient) the grantee after-

apothecary's bill, the plaintiff, who, under
55 Geo. 3. c. 194., proves a certificate from
the Society of Apothecaries, need not also
prove an apprenticeship served. Sherwin
v. Smith.
204

APPRENTICE-DEED.
See EVIDENCE, 8.

APPROPRIATION.

wards issued for this sum, against the 4. had, for the purpose of sale, consigned a

grantor. Carroll v. Sir George Goold. 191
4. Where, upon the grant of an annuity, the
agent of the grantee, on paying the con-
sideration money, retained, or caused to
be returned to him a considerable sum for
the expence of deeds, investigating title,
journies, &c., (two witnesses, brought
from a considerable distance for the pur-
pose of attesting the annuity deed, having
first retired,) the court held this an ille-
gal retainer, for which the grantee was
responsible, and on that ground set aside
the annuity, ten years after it had been
granted and acted on, though the grantee
alleged that he had given no authority for,|
and was ignorant of, such retainer. Wil-
liamson v. Henry M. Goold.
234

cargo of fish to B., who was in corres-
pondence and connected with the house
of C. C. had advanced money to A., on
an engagement from A. that the proceeds
of the cargo of fish should be remitted by
B. to A., through the hands of C., in order
that they might so constitute a security
for the money advanced by C. A. then
wrote to B., telling him that the cargo of
fish was not responsible for any advances
made by C. Notwithstanding this B.,
after the receipt of A's letter, remitted the
proceeds to C., who retained them to co-
ver his advance. A. having become
bankrupt, and his assignees having sued
B. for these proceeds;

Held, that a jury was warranted in consid-
ering A.'s engagement as an appropria-
tion of the cargo of fish, which he could
not rescind, and not a mere order for the
payment of money, which could be re-
voked by a subsequent countermand be-
fore payment. Fisher et al., Assignees, v.
Miller.

150

5. Where the surety under an annuity deed
obtained an order to set aside an execu-
tion, under which he was in custody for
arrears of the annuity, upon entering into
an account, and paying the balance which
should be found due under the provisions
of the deed, and the principle afterwards
succeeded in setting aside the deed itself,
the court refused to discharge the surety
until he had entered into an account, or 1. Where a cause was referred to arbitra-
paid money into court, to cover what
might ultimately be found due. William-
son v. Sir George Goold.

274

2.

6. A person employed by the grantor of an
annuity to raise money, and by the gran-
tee to pay the consideration-money to the
grantor, having at the time of the pay-
ment of the money received back some
part of it, for a debt alleged to be due
from the grantor to himself, the court, on
motion, set aside the annuity on the
grantor's paying principle and interest,
at 5 per cent., though the grantee never
received any of the money so returned,
and was ignorant of the transaction.
Gorton v. Champneys, and Coventry v.
Champneys.
287 3.

7. Where an annuity was set aside, upon
the grantor's paying what should be found

ARBITRATION.

tion under a judge's order, and one of the
parties, before the award was published,
revoked his submission. The arbitrator
having made his award, notwithstanding
this revocation, the court set aside the
award, although the judge's order had
been made a rule of court before any ap-
plication to set aside the award. Clap-
ham v. Higham.

87

Even where matter of law alone, and no
matter of fact, is referred to a barrister,
the court will not set aside an award
made by him, on the ground that it is
contrary to law, unless the illegality ap-
pear on the face of the award. Cramp
v. Symonds.

104

A defendant having, at the trial of an
action on the case, agreed to enter into a
rule of nisi prius, to repair and reinstate

premises which he had wrongfully!
damaged, it was referred to a barrister to
settle what sum should be paid in lieu
of his doing this. The defendant's attor-
ney produced no witnesses at the first
meeting, under the arbitration, of which

ASSIGNEE.

See INSOLVENT DEBTOR, 2.

ATTACHMENT.

See PRACTICE, 20 & 24.

he had had ample notice, but the plain-The court will grant an attachment against

a party for non-performance of an award
which has been made a rule of court,
though he reside out of the jurisdiction
of the court. Hepcraft v. Fermor.

378

tiff's witnesses gave in their estimate,
and the arbitrator, after viewing the pre-
mises, appointed a day for a second meet-
ing. The defendant's attorney called be-
fore that day, and said that his witnesses
(two surveyors who had known the pre-
mises before the action,) could not at-
tend; the arbitrator, although one of these
witnesses might have attended the first
meeting, appointed a third for the even-1. An attorney cannot charge for conduct-

ing before he was to leave London for the
Circuit: on the morning of that day, de-
fendant's attorney called on the arbitrator,
and left an affidavit, stating that one of
the two surveyors was confined to his
bed, and the other gone to France. The
arbitrator suggested, that other surveyors
were equally capable of making an esti-
mate for the defendant, and offered if the
defendant's attorney would name a day
to come to London to hear them, or the
two first proposed; the attorney refused
to name a day, or procure another sur-
veyor, although another surveyor and a
carpenter had attended the trial of the
cause on defendant's behalf. The arbi-
trator then gave the defendant's attorney
notice he should make his award, if re-
quired by the plaintiff; and being re-
quired, awarded a sum to be paid to the
plaintiff.

The defendant's attorney swearing he un-
derstood the arbitrator meant to have
called another meeting, the court set
aside the award, though no objection was
made to the amount awarded; leaving,
however, the plaintiff at liberty to enforce
the defendant's agreement to enter into
the rule of nisi prius for the reinstating
the premises. Dodington v. Hudson.

ARREST.

384

ATTORNEY.
See COSTS, 1.

ing a suit in which the party charged
has not had the benefit of the attorney's
judgment and superintendance. There-
fore, where, in an action on an attorney's
bill, it appeared that the plaintiff lived at
D., five miles from W., and applied to J.
B. (who resided at W., and who had been
a clerk of the plaintiff, and practised in
his name,) to carry on the suit in ques-
tion, for which the bill was incurred; J.
B. carried on the suit, and it did not ap-
pear that the defendant ever saw the
plaintiff, or had the benefit of his judg
ment; the business done at the office at
W. was for J. B.'s benefit, except one-
third, which the plaintiff received for
coming over once a week to show his
face; plaintiff's name was not on the
door at W., nor was it employed by J. B.
in soliciting business; but J. B. fre-
quently consulted with plaintiff; drafts
were sometimes engrossed at D. for the
office at W.; the draft of the brief which
J. B. had carried on for defendant was
in the hand-writing of plaintiff, as well
as some items in J. B.'s books touching
that suit; the defendant, when applied to,
admitted the sum claimed, but required
to set off a sum due to him from J. B.,
which was refused:

Held, that a nonsuit, directed by the judge
who tried the cause, was proper. Hop-
kinson v. Smith.

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The court will not call upon an attorney
summarily to answer the matters of an
affidavit charging him with an indictable
offence, but will leave the parties com-
plaining to their indictment for the of
fence. Short v. Pratt.
102

5. The court will not proceed summarily

against an attorney on an affidavit charg-
ing him with an indictable offence. In
the Matter of Hall & Knight.

142
6. The court refused to strike an attorney
off the rolls on the ground that he had
not served a regular clerkship, and had
misconducted himself previously to ad-
mission. In the Matter of Page. 160

B.

BAIL.

prisonment he was then undergoing be-
ing the act of bankruptcy,) his assignees
sued the defendants for the balance so
received by them. A verdict having been
found for the defendants, with leave for
the defendants to move to set it aside, and
enter up a verdict for the said balance.
The court discharged a rule nisi to that
effect, which had been moved for, on the
ground that the defendants not having
stipulated for the payment of their ba-
lance as a condition for the surrender of
their lien, the payment ought to be con-
sidered as voluntary. Thompson, et. al.
v. Beatson, et. al.

1. The principal offered to surrender on 2.
the 13th of May, but the plaintiff gave
him time, and dispensed with the surren-
der, on an understanding that the bail
should continue liable. On the 11th June
the bail, ignorant that the defendant had
offered to surrender, signed an agree-
ment to continue liable; the principal
always declaring himself ready to sur-
render; but in Trinity vacation the plan-
tiff, without notice, issued proceedings
against the bail, returnable in Michaelmas
term. On the 29th of October the princi-
pal obtained his certificate under a com-
mission of bankruptcy: Held, that the
bail were discharged. West v. Ashdown
& Palfrey.

165

2. Excuse for non-attendance of bail: what 3.
sufficient. In the Matter of Well's bail.

359

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145

A commission of bankrupt was sued out
against the plaintiff in April, and super-
seded the 2d of August. A second com-
mission was sued out on the 7th of
August, on the same act of bankruptcy,
under which the plaintiff obtained his
certificate. Plaintiff sued defendants'
commissioners under the first commis-
sion, for an alleged wrongful imprison-
ment; they entered up judgment of non-
suit against him in July, and afterwards
charged him in execution for costs:
Held, that the defendants might have
proved their debt under the second com-
mission, and that plaintiff was entitled
to be discharged from it under his
A bankrupt having promised, after his
certificate. Holding v. Impey et al. 189
bankruptcy, and before certificate, to pay
a debt due before the bankruptcy, in-
dorsed to the plaintiff two promissory
notes for that purpose: Held, that his
certificate was no bar to an action on
these notes. Brix v. Braham.
Bankruptcy and certificate are no dis-
charge to a bond given under 4 Geo. 3.
c. 33, by a trading member of parliament,
where the judgment in the suit in which
the bond was given, is obtained after the
bankruptcy, though before certificate.
Campbell v. Jameson et al.
320

281

5. A surety under an annuity deed, who
has redeemed the annuity subsequently
to the bankruptcy and certificate of the
grantor, may maintain an action against
the grantor for the sum paid on account
of redemption, although the grantee may
have proved the value of the annuity
under 49 Geo. 3. c. 121. s, 17. Watkins
v. Flanagan.

BARON AND FEME.

See EVIDENCE, 6.

413

See LANDLORD AND TENANT, 2. EVIDENCE, 9. In an action against a feme covert, the

1. Defendants, who had a lien on C.'s ship,

received from C., then lying in prison,
the balance due to them on account of
disbursements made on the ship, and
they then delivered up the ship's papers |
to C. C. having become a bankrupt a
fortnight after this payment, (the im-

court would not upon a summary appli
cation, cancel the bail-bond, and permit
the defendant to file a common appear-
ance, where much of the debt sued for
was contracted before the defendant dis-
closed her coverture, where she acted
with great duplicity in eluding payment,

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after the death of the testator, accounted
with the plaintiffs, as executors, concern
ing a sum of money due from the defend-
ant to the plaintiffs as executors, and
that the defendant, upon that account,
being found indebted to them as execu-
tors promised them as executors to
pay:

Held, that it appeared on this count, that
the plaintiffs might have sued in their
own right; and that, therefore, upon
nonsuit, they were liable to costs. Jones
et al., Executors v. Jones.
249

8. Where the plaintiff in an action on a
marine policy of insurance, recovered
for an average loss, obtained a new trial,
the costs of the first trial being directed
to abide the event, and at the second
trial recovered again for no more than
an average loss: Held, that he was en-
titled to the costs of one trial only, and
the defendant to the costs of neither.
Hudson et al. v. Majoribanks.

393
9. An arbitrator to whom it was referred
to certify what verdict should be entered
up, certified for the plaintiff, and orally
communicated to the parties, that each
should pay his own costs of the refer
ence; which was acceded to by them.
The cause having been referred back to
the arbitrator, he certified in the same
way a second time, but omitted to give
any direction as to the costs of the second
reference: Held, that the plaintiff was
entitled to those costs. Mackintosh v.
Blyth.

269

10. Where the costs in the cause are
adjudged to the defendant, and to the
plaintiff costs on the issues found for him,
the costs of the issues, except in replevin,
include only the costs of pleadings.
Othir v. Calvert.

COUNTY COURT.

275.

2. The plaintiff may issue a writ of inquiry
in the ordinary form, in an action of In trover the court would not stay proceed-

debt for treble value of tithes. Bale v.
Hodgetts.
182

3. In finding the treble value, the jury in
effect find the single value also. 182

4. If the jury omit to find costs, the court
may, where the plaintiff is entitled to

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them, make such an entry on the postea, By indenture between S. F., senior, of the

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first part, S. F., junior, of the second
part, and J. H. H. of the third part, it was
agreed, that S. F. senior, should retire
from business, and S. F., junior, and J.
H. H. became partners; that the capital
employed should be 36,000l., 24,000l. of
which S. F. senior, should advance for
S. F. junior, and 12,000l. was to be ad-
vanced by J. H. H. The deed then pro-
ceeded, "And whereas an account of all
the debts of S. F. senior, in his business
of merchant, has been this day taken,
and the balance in his favor amounts to
38,0331. and whereas it has been agreed by
and between S. F. senior, S. F., junior and

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