ORIEL

Windows-Consent of Council when necessary to, 142-Rules as to
erection of, 142

ORNAMENTAL

Towers &c.-Saving as to, from limitation as to height of buildings, 110
Works-Saving as to from provisions as to erections above diagonal
line, 97

Floors under, to be of incombustible material, 131
OVERHANGING

Roofs Projection of eaves &c. of, 140

Structures Byelaws as to, may be made by Council, 249; to be
administered by local authorities, 249

Walls-Building owner may demolish &c., 168-Extent to which
permitted, 305

OVERHEAD WIRES

Application of Penalties in respect of, 415

Appointment-of Arbitrator in dispute as to, 415-of Inspector of,
414

Authorised electric lines not affected by, provisions as to, 416
Byelaws as to, 508-Council may make, with approval of Board of
Trade, 413-Enforcement of, 413-Evidence of, 415-Notice to
be given to Postmaster-General of, 413

Existing wires, Board of Trade may except, from provisions as to,
413

Identification of, byelaws may be made as to, 413

Liability of company for damage caused by, 415
Limitation of powers of Council as to, 416

Notice to be given before placing, 412

Penalties in respect of, 413

Placing of, to be in accordance with byelaws, 412

Recovery of expense of removing, 412, 413

Regulation of, 413

Regulations as to, to be made by Board of Trade, 416

Removal of, 412, 413; where dangerous, 414

Rights over land not conferred by Act as to, 412

Saving-as to Government property and properties of Duchies of
Cornwall and Lancaster, 416-Private wires, 416-Telegraphic
lines of Postmaster-General, 416

Strength of materials to be used in placing &c., 413

OWNER: see also sub Building Owner'

Addressing of notices to, 274

of Adjoining Buildings: see sub Adjoining Owner' of adjoining
Lands, sanction to erection of buildings at less than prescribed
distance not to affect rights of, 74

Adjustment of liability to pay expenses where more than one, 267
Ashpits and privies to be provided by, in City, 422

Cisterns to be provided by, in City, 424; except where water supply
continuous, 437

Compensation to be made to, where building required to be set
back, 82

Consent of, where not found, County Court judge may dispense with,

278

Contributions from, towards cost of main sewers may be required
by Council, 361, 362

OWNER-continued.

Courts, passages, and public ways not thoroughfares to be paved,
drained, and repaired by, 342

of Dangerous structure, recovery of expenses of Council from,
202; payment of expenses not to prejudice rights of, 199-Refer-
ence of disputes with Council to arbitration, 195

Deduction of expenses paid by, from amount payable to superior
landlord, 373

Default of, execution of works by local authority on, 364

Definition of-in City of London Sewers Acts, 434-in Lands
Clauses Acts applied in certain cases, 71, 82-in London Building
Act, 1894...25-in Metropolis Management Acts, 354-in Public
Health (London) Act, 1891...409

Drains, local authority may agree with, to construct, 338

Entry by, to comply with notice or order, 277, 381; penalty for
refusing to permit, 381

Expenses of Constructing sewers in new streets to be paid by, 360
-of Council in respect of dangerous structure to be paid by, 199
-of Filling up vaults &c. under streets to be paid by, 343—of
Flagging footways, 390, 391-of Numbering buildings in streets,
93-of Paving new streets, 368-of Repairing carriageway, 393
of Factory, sanitary conveniences to be provided by, 401, 423;
penalty for non-compliance with notice to provide, 401

Fees of district surveyor to be paid by, 244

of Land-expenses of Flagging footways of streets recoverable from,
390-of Paving new streets recoverable from, 368

Notice of Appeal from determination as to erection of greater than
prescribed height to be given to, 112-of Contravention of byelaws
to, form of, 547-of Certificate defining general line of buildings
to be given to, 84-to Cleanse, alter, or amend sanitary works to
be given to, 341- of Intention to enter premises to execute works
to be given to occupier by, 381; to sell dangerous structure to be
given to, 199-of Irregularity may be served on, when, 241, 243;
form of, 546-to Number buildings may be given to, 92-to Remove
obstruction &c. in streets, 345-to Secure &c. dangerous structure,
194-to Set back new building erected at less than prescribed
distance, 69

Penalty for refusing to admit to comply with notice or order, 291;
for not assisting in complying with order, 291

of Place of public resort, Council may require structural defects
to be remedied by, 377; appeal against notice by, 378
Recovery of expenses-of Constructing sewers in new streets from,
361-of Enforcing notice of irregularity from, 243-of Removing
sewers improperly made &c. from, 266, 267, 371, 395-of Repairing
vaults &c. under streets from, 343

Removal of temporary &c. structures by, may be required by Council
on expiration of period limited, 158

Repayment of balance of expenses of new sewers to, 361

of Ruinous &c. structures may be ordered to demolish &c. struc-
ture, 204; may be required to fence structure, 204

Sanitary works to be put into proper order by, 405; penalty for
non-compliance with notice to put in proper order, 405

Sewers may be constructed by, 357; drainage of houses into sewers,
by, 333

of Sky sign, who is, 226

of United buildings ceasing to be in same occupation to give
notice to district surveyor, 149; to stop openings in party walls,
149

OWNERS

Successive: see sub Successive Owners'

P.

PARAPET

Diagram illustrating provisions as to height above gutter, App. V. pl. 7
External wall to form, when, 121

Height of, 121

Means of access to be provided to roof of building having, 123

Applications may be made by Council to, for improvement of
streets, 351

PARTICULARS

Application to Council for sanction to adaptation &c. of streets to
give, 56; for sanction to formation &c. of street, 44

Approval of Council to, how signified, 278

of Drawings to accompany applications for sanction of Council, 524
in Monthly returns of district surveyors, 248

of Special and temporary buildings to be given by Council to
district surveyors, 156

PARTITIONS

Building owner's rights in relation to, 167

Expense of replacing, by party structures, how borne, 185

PARTS

Division of Act of 1894 into, 3

PARTY

Aggrieved, who is, 84, 213
Arch-Construction of, over public ways, 140-Diagram illustrating
provisions as to, App. V. pl. 6-Meaning of term, in Act of 1894...21
Fence wall-Exempt from rules as to construction of buildings in
certain cases, 296-Meaning of term, in Act of 1894...21-Raising
of, rights of building owner as to, 168-Rebuilding as party wall,
168; as party structure, adjoining owner to share expense, 187
Floors, construction of, over public ways, 140
Structure-Account of expense in relation to, to be delivered by

building owner, 188-Adjoining owner may require works to be
executed for his benefit on, 172; to bear due proportion of expense,
where greater use made of, 187; to bear expense incurred on his
own requisition, 189-Compensation to be made for damage to
adjoining premises by exercise of rights as to, 183-Connection of,
with adjoining premises, execution of works incidental to, 168-
Differences between building and adjoining owner as to, deter-
mination of, 172, 177: see also sub Differences -Easements
affecting, not to be interfered with, 190-Expenses to be borne by
adjoining owner in respect of, 189; by building owner in respect
of, 186; jointly by building and adjoining owners, 185-on Line
of junction, expenses of, how borne, 164-Meaning of term, in Act
of 1894...21-Notice, building owner to serve, 173-Objection
may be taken to accounts of building owner in relation to, 189-
Old materials of, allowance to be made for, 188-Partitions
separating buildings may be replaced by, 167-Froperty in, to
remain in building owner until adjoining owner's share of expenses
paid, 189-Qualification as to rights of building owner in relation
to, 168-Recovery of expenses incurred by building owner in re-
lation to, 189-Requisitions of adjoining owner as to, to be complied

PARTY-continued.

with, 172-Rights of adjoining owner in respect of, 172; of building
owner as to, 167; where defective, 167; where of insufficient
strength, 168; conditions imposed on exercise of building and
adjoining owner's rights, 167-Rules as to exercise of such rights,
173--Security to be given by building owner before exercising rights
as to, 184-Separation of buildings by, rules as to, 144-Time for
commencement of works to which party structure notice relates, 173
Wall-Bressummer bearing upon, to be borne by templet or corbel,
120; to have additional supports, 119-Bond timbers not to be
built into, 120-Chimney shafts and breasts in, not to be cut away
without certificate of district surveyor, 128-Diagram illustrating
chases in, App. V. pl. 5; height of, above roof, App. V. pl. 7;
recesses in, App. V. pl. 5; thickness of, App. V. pls. 11-16-Dis-
tance from centre line of, for bressummers, 119; for wooden beams
or joists, 120-Erection of, on line of junction, 164; above opposite
roofs, 122; above turrets &c. of combustible materials, 122-Height
of, above roofs, 122-Meaning of term, in Act of 1894...17-Modi-
fication of rules as to, in certain cases, 118-Notice, building
owner to serve, 173; time for executing works to be specified in,
173-Openings in, not to be made contrary to Act of 1894...118;
to be stopped up where buildings cease to be in same occupation,
148, 149-Rebuilding of party fence wall as, 168-Recesses in,
rules as to, 117-Re-erection of, when one half demolished, rules
as to, 299-Rules as to fixing woodwork near centre of, 141-
Separation of buildings by, rules as to, 144-Size of openings in,
where buildings united, 148 -Thickness of back of fireplace
openings in, 127; of brickwork surrounding flues in or against, 128
-Timber ends not to be placed on, 120-Walls to be deemed, 121
-Width of chases in, 123-Wood plates not to be built into, 120

PASSAGES

Construction of, in building used partly for trade, 144

Demolition of buildings connected by arches &c. over or under, 167
Floors of, in public buildings to be of fire-resisting materials, 132
Formation of, on land from which subsoil removed, prohibited, 396
Meaning of term, in City of London Sewers Acts, 434
Paving of, by local authorities, 369; by owners, 342

to Premises in different occupations, construction of arches under, 140
in Public buildings, rules as to, 152

Subsoil not to be removed from sites of, 396

Term street' includes, 6

PASSENGERS

Protection of, provision to be made during building operations for,
346, 388, 431

PAVE

Meaning of term, 375

PAVED

Meaning of term, in Metropolis Management Act, 1890...392

PAVEMENT

Byelaws may be made as to level &c. of, 351

Height of woodwork of shopfronts above, 141

Horizontal line to be drawn at level of, 97; at sixteen feet above
level of, in certain cases, 99

Level of, what to be deemed, 97

Meaning of, in City of London Sewers Acts, 434

Open spaces at rear of buildings to be free from erections above
level of, 96, 99

Penalty for allowing offensive liquor to flow over, in City, 437

Sewers may be carried under, by Council, 349

PAVING of

Courts &c.-Duties of owners as to, 342-Powers of local authorities as to, 369-Recovery of expenses incurred by local authorities in, 369

Footways in City-Rules as to, 426

New streets-Powers of local authorities as to, 343; not affected by Act of 1894...302; not prejudiced by repair of carriageway, 393 -Recovery of expenses of, 344, 368

Streets-powers of Commissioners of Sewers as to, 425-of Local authorities, 40; duties of local authorities as to, 341; where street in more than one parish &c., 350

PAYMENT

of Costs by Council on behalf of district surveyor, 248

into Court of surplus of proceeds of sale of buildings &c. demolished by Council, 266

of Expenses-Agreements between landlord and tenant not affected by, 372-by Occupiers, local authorities may require, 371-by Owners, recovery of, 266-by Successive owners, 267

PEDESTAL

Thickness of furnace chimney shaft below, 130

PENALTIES

Application of, 264, 415

Approval of Secretary of State necessary to, 352

Byelaws may impose, 250, 352, 413, 510

Liability to, not to prejudice proceedings, 292

for Offences under Act of 1894...281-292

Persons liable to, under Metropolis Management Acts, 365
Recovery of, 250, 254, 374, 381, 398, 415

PENALTY for

Branching drains or sewers improperly, 395

Breach of byelaws, 491-as to New buildings, 488-as to New streets, 457-as to Sanitary works, 522

Breaking into sewer, 339

Building &c. over sewer, 366

Carrying on &c. noxious business, remission or mitigation of, 210
Commencing-to Form &c. street on land from which subsoil

removed, 397-to Make drain without notice, 371-to Lay foun-
dation without notice, 371

Constructing Sanitary works contrary to byelaws &c., 404, 422; or where ordered to be demolished &c., 404-Sewers contrary to approved plans, 394

Destroying-Connections with sanitary works, 404-Names of streets or numbers of houses in City, 426

Discontinuing water supply, 404

Erecting-Hoard without licence, 347, 432-House without ashpit and watercloset, 400

Improper construction-of Sanitary work, 339-of Watercloset or drain, 406

Interfering with sewer, 367

Keeping open place of public resort without licence, 380
Letting &c. underground room, 136, 436

Neglecting-to Comply with directions of local authority as to
sanitary works, 340-to Erect hoard &c. during building opera-
tions, 346, 389, 431-to Execute works required by local authority,
364-to Give notice of intention to build, 389-to Light hoards
&c. during building operations, 389, 431-to Pave courts &c. 342
-to Remove sewer improperly constructed, 395

Non-compliance with notice to Keep sanitary works in proper

order. 405-to Provide ashpits and waterclosets. 400; sanitary