O let my Country's Friends illumine mine! -What are you thinking?
F. Faith the thought's no sin:
I think your Friends are out, and would be in. P. If merely to come in, Sir, they go out, The way they take is strangely round about.
F. They too may be corrupted, you'll allow? P. I only call those Knaves who are so now. Is that too little? Come then, I'll comply- Spirit of ARNALL! aid me while I lie. COBHAM'S a Coward, PoLWARTH is a slave, And LYTTELTON a dark designing Knave, ST. JOHN has ever been a wealthy Fool- But let me add, SIR ROBERT's mighty dull, Has never made a Friend in private life, And was, besides, a Tyrant to his Wife.
But, pray, when others praise him, do I blame? Call Verres, Wolsey, any odious name? Why rail they then, if but a Wreath of mine, Oh All-accomplish'd ST. JOHN! deck thy shrine? What? shall each spur-gall'd hackney of the day, 140 When Paxton gives him double Pots and Pay, Or each new-pension'd Sycophant, pretend To break my Windows if I treat a Friend? Then wisely plead, to me they meant no hurt,
But 'twas my Guest at whom they threw the dirt? Sure, if I spare the Minister, no rules
Of Honour bind me, not to maul his Tools; Sure, if they cannot cut, it may be said His Saws are toothless, and his Hatchet's Lead. It anger'd TUREN NE, once upon a day, To see a Footman kick'd that took his pay: But when he heard th' Affront the Fellow gave, Knew one a Man of Honour, one a Knave;
The prudent Gen'ral turn'd it to a jest,
And begg'd, he'd take the pains to kick the rest: Which not at present having time to do-
F. Hold Sir! for God's-sake where's th' Affront to
Against your worship when had Sk writ? Or P-ge pour'd forth the Torrent of his Wit? Or grant the Bard whose distich all commerd (In pow'r a Servant, out of pow'r a friend) To W- -le guilty of some venial sin; What's that to you who ne'er was out nor in?
The Priest whose Flattery bedropt the Crown, How hurt he you? he only stain'd the Gown. And how did, pray, the florid Youth offend, Whose Speech you took, and gave it to a Friend?
P. Faith, it imports not much from whom it came; Whoever borrow'd, could not be to blame,
Since the whole House did afterwards the same. Let Courtly Wits to Wits afford supply, As Hog to Hog in huts of Westphaly;
If one, thro' Nature's Bounty or his Lord's, Has what the frugal, dirty soil affords,
From him the next receives it, thick or thin,
As pure a mess almost as it came in;
The blessed benefit, nor there confin'd,
Drops to the third, who nuzzles close behind;
From tail to mouth, they feed and they carouse: The last full fairly gives it to the House.
F. This filthy simile, this beastly line,
Quite turns my stomach- P. So does Flatt'ry mine; And all your courtly Civet-cats can vent, Perfume to you, to me is Excrement.
But hear me further-Japhet, 'tis agreed,
Writ not, and Chartres scarce could write or read,
In all the courts of Pindus guiltless quite; But Pens can forge, my Friend, that cannot write; And must no Egg in Japhet's face be thrown, Because the Deed he forg'd was not my own? Must never Patriot then declaim at Gin, Unless, good man! he has been fairly in? No zealous Pastor blame a failing Spouse, Without a staring Reason on his brows? And each Blasphemer quite escape the rod, Because the insult's not on Man, but God? Ask you what Provocation I have had? The strong Antipathy of Good to Bad. When Truth or Virtue an Affront endures,
Th' Affront is mine, my friend, and should be yours. 200 Mine, as a Foe profess'd to false Pretence,
Who think a Coxcomb's Honour like his Sense;
Mine, as a Friend to ev'ry worthy mind;
And mine as Man, who feel for all mankind.
F. You're strangely proud.
P. So proud, I am no slave:
So impudent, I own myself no Knave:
So odd, my Country's Ruin makes me grave. Yes, I am proud; I must be proud to see Men not afraid of God, afraid of me: Safe from the Bar, the Pulpit, and the Throne, Yet touch'd and sham'd by Ridicule alone.
O sacred weapon! left for Truth's defence, Sole Dread of Folly, Vice, and Insolence! To all but Heav'n-directed hands deny'd,
The Muse may give thee, but the Gods must guide: #15 Rev'rent I touch thee! but with honest zeal; To rouse the Watchmen of the public Weal, To Virtue's work provoke the tardy Hall, And goad the Prelate slumb'ring in his Stall.
Ye tinsel Insects! whom a Court maintains, That counts your Beauties only by your Stains, Spin all your Cobwebs o'er the Eye of Day! The Muse's wing shall brush you all away: All his Grace preaches, all his Lordship sings,
All that makes Saints of Queens, and Gods of Kings.
All, all but Truth, drop dead-born from the Press, Like the last Gazette, or the last Address.
When black Ambition stains a public Cause, A monarch's sword when mad Vain-glory draws, Not Waller's Wreath can hide the Nation's Scar, Not Boileau turn the Feather to a Star.
Not so, when, diadem'd with rays divine,
Touch'd with the Flame that breaks from Virtue's Shrine,
Her Priestess Muse forbids the Good to die,
And opes the Temple of Eternity.
There, other Trophies deck the truly brave,
Than such as Anstis casts into the Grave; Far other Stars than * and ** wear, And may descend to Mordington from STAIR (Such as on HOUGH's unsully'd Mitre shine, Or beam, good DIGBY, from a heart like thine): Let Envy howl, while Heav'n's whole Chorus sings, And bark at Honour not conferr'd by Kings; Let Flatt'ry sickening see the Incense rise, Sweet to the World, and grateful to the Skies: Truth guards the Poet, sanctifies the line, And makes immortal, Verse as mean as mine.
Yes, the last Pen for Freedom let me draw, When Truth stands trembling on the edge of Law; Here, Last of Britons! let your Names be read; Are none, none living? let me praise the Dead,
And for that Cause which made your Fathers shine, Fall by the Votes of their degen'rate Line.
F. Alas! alas! pray end what you began, And write next winter more Essays on Man.
CONCLUSION OF THE DUNCIAD
In vain, in vain-the all-composing Hour Resistless falls: the Muse obeys the Pow'r. She comes! she comes! the sable Throne behold Of Night primeval and of Chaos old! Before her, Fancy's gilded clouds decay, And all its varying Rainbows die away. Wit shoots in vain its momentary fires, The meteor drops, and in a flash expires. As one by one, at dread Medea's strain, The sick'ning stars fade off th' ethereal plain; As Argus' eyes by Hermes' wand opprest, Clos'd one by one to everlasting rest; Thus at her felt approach, and secret might, Art after Art goes out, and all is Night. See skulking Truth to her old cavern fled, Mountains of Casuistry heap'd o'er her head! Philosophy, that lean'd on Heav'n before, Shrinks to her second cause, and is no more. Physic of Metaphysic begs defence,
And Metaphysic calls for aid on Sense! See Mystery to Mathematics fly!
In vain! they gaze, turn giddy, rave, and die. Religion blushing veils her sacred fires, And unawares Morality expires.
For Public Flame, nor Private, dares to shine; Nor human Spark is left, nor Glimpse Divine!
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