T-62 Main Battle Tank 1965–2005Bloomsbury Publishing, 15. märts 2011 - 48 pages The Soviet Army hastily developed the T-62 in a struggle to compete against the rapid proliferation of NATO tanks in the 1960s. It was essentially a modification of the widely-manufactured T-55 tank with the addition of a new 115mm gun. Within the USSR itself, the T-62 was quickly superseded, but it was widely exported, becoming a critical component of the Egyptian and Syrian armies in the 1973 Yom Kippur conflict and heavily influenced later designs of the M1 Abrams and Challenger tanks. In the first English-language history of this tank, Steven Zaloga examines the development of the T-62 using detailed combat descriptions to bring to life the operational history of this tank from the deserts of the Sinai to the harsh terrain of Afghanistan. |
Contents
4 | |
The Khrushchev Initiatives | 8 |
The StopGap Tank | 12 |
On the Path to T72 | 17 |
Swansong of the Missile Tank | 18 |
T62 Evolution | 20 |
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Common terms and phrases
125mm smooth-bore 1st Armored Division 25th Armored Brigade 3rd Armored Division 3rd Saladin Armored 7th Infantry Division Afghan Afghanistan anti-tank missiles APDS APFSDS APFSDS ammunition appliqué armor Army’s AT-3 Sagger autoloader Belarus brow armor Centurion Shot Chechnya Chinese Chuikov color combat defensive deployed design bureau Drakon missile equipped export fighting fire firepower Golan HE-Frag Infantry Division Iraqi tanks Israeli tanks Kartsev Kharkov Khrushchev Kremlin main gun manufactured medium tanks missile tank Model modernization Molot gun NATO next-generation NII Stali Nizhni-Tagil number of T-62 Obiekt October OPVT package penetrator Petrov’s production protection Rapira rear regiment rifled tank gun road-wheels round sabot Saladin Armored Division sector seen shaped-charge Sheksna significant numbers small number smooth-bore gun Soviet Army Soviet camouflage green Soviet tank Soviet Union Syrian Army T-62 brigades tank bureaucracy tank crews tank destroyer tank force tank guns tank units turret types upgrade Uralvagon vehicle Warsaw Pact Zhelud