(3.) An Inspector under the Factory and Workshop Act, 1878, shall not, as respects any retail bakehouse, exercise the powers of entry and inspection conferred by that Act, unless he has notice or reasonable cause to believe that a child, young person, or woman is employed therein.

18. This Act shall be construed as one with the Construction of Act and Factory and Workshop Act, 1878; and in this definitions. Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—

bakehouse or place, the bread, biscuits, or
confectionery baked in which are not sold
wholesale, but by retail in some shop or
place occupied together with such bake-
house :

The expression "local authority" means, as
respects the City of London and the
liberties thereof, the Commissioners of
Sewers; as respects the parishes and dis-
tricts mentioned in the Schedules A. and B.
annexed to the Metropolis. Management 18 & 19 Vict.,
Act, 1855, and any parish to which the said C. 120.
Act may be extended by Order in Council
in manner in the said Act provided, the
vestries and district Boards elected under
the said Act; and as respects any urban
sanitary district, the Urban Sanitary Autho-
rity; and as respects any rural sanitary
district, the Rural Sanitary Authority, within
the meaning of the Public Health Act, 1875.

Application of Act to Scotland and Ireland.

Application 19. In the application of this Act to Scotland of Act to

1 See note (1) on page 97.

Scotland.
30 & 31 Vict.,

c. IOI.

Application

of Act to Ireland.

the expression "local authority" means the local authority within the meaning of the Public Health (Scotland) Act, 1867.

20. In the application of this Act to Ireland, the expression "local authority" means, as regards any urban sanitary district, the Urban Sanitary Authority, and as regards any rural sanitary district, the 41 & 42 Vict., Rural Sanitary Authority, within the meaning of the Public Health (Ireland) Act, 1878.

c. 52.

employment of women and children in, 1, 2, 5, 41, 102.

inspection of, by Factory Inspectors, 2, 10 to 20, 52 to 57.

inspection of, by local authorities, 2, 6, 8, 12 to 22, 57 to
60, 101, 102.

lime-washing of, 1, 26, 27, 28, 64, 65.

necessity for sanitary regulation of, 50 to 60.

painting of, 1, 26, 27, 28.

past legislation as to, I to 22.

present law as to, 23 to 49.

privies in new, 29, 100.

retail, 3, 9, 24, 101, 103.

retransfer of inspection to local authorities, 22.

sanitary condition in Birmingham, 21.

Glasgow, 21.

Metropolis, 12 to 22, 52 to 60.

Bakehouses (continued).

sanitary regulation of, under Factory and Workshop Acts, 31
to 45, 61 to 104.

sanitary regulation under other Acts, 46 to 49.

separate water supply to new, 31, 100.

Confectionery baking, 56, 97, 103.

Convictions, 84, 85.

Curtilage, 86.

Day, meaning of, 34, 72.

Documents, 77.

Drains in new bakehouses, 29, 100.

Earthclosets in new bakehouses, 29, 100.

Employment, definition of, 84, 85, 88.

Employment of women and children in bakehouses, 1, 2, 5, 41,

Factory,

I02.

definition of, 25, 86.

employment in, 84, 85, 88.

non-textile, 86.

register in, 76.

Factory Acts Extension Act, 1865, 5.

Factory and Workshop Act, 1871, 6.

Factory and Workshop Act, 1878, 9, 10, 22, 23, 61 to 98.

application to Ireland, 24.

Scotland, 24.

Factory and Workshop Act, 1878-continued.

by whom enforceable as regards retail bakehouses, 24.
enactments repealed by, 45, 96, 98.

how enforceable, 26, 27, 71 to 85.
provisions as to cleanliness, 26, 27, 28.

overcrowding, 26, 63.

ventilation, 26, 64, 65.

Factory and Workshop Act, 1883, 22, 23, 99 to 104.
by whom enforceable as to retail bakehouses, 101, 103.
expenses of enforcing, 43 to 45.

provisions relating to new bakehouses, 29, 36, 100.

Factory Inspectors,

old bakehouses, 31, 32, 101.

certificates of appointment, 41, 75.

obstruction of, 73.

powers of, 33 to 39, 71 to 75.

reports of, 6, 51 to 57.

Fines,

amount of, 26, 27, 78, 100, 101.

application of, 42, 81.

cumulative, 80.

recovery of, 42, 43, 82.

Forgery of certificates, 79.

House, definition of, 47, 91.

Legal proceedings, 81.

limitation of time, 83.

powers of Medical Officers of Health as to, 36 to 38, 102.
Local Authorities,

in England and Wales, 24, 103.

Ireland, 24, 103.

Scotland, 24, 103.

Medical Officers of Health,

duties of, as regards retail bakehouses, 33, 41.

powers of, 33 to 39, 71 to 75, 102.

reports of, 12 to 21, 57 to 60.

Night, definition of, 34, 89.

Notice, 77.

Nuisances Removal Acts, 12, 44, 46.

Offences, 81.

description of, 84.