See RAILWAYS,2-STREET RAIL- WAYS, 1, 3.
ACCIDENT INSURANCE. See INSURANCE, 3.
See APPEAL, 2-CRIMINAL LAW, 2-SALE OF LAND, 3.
1. Divisional Court Appeal -Right of Judge to Sit on Appeal from Himself-Staying Execution Pending Appeal and Trial of
Commencement of.]-See INSUR- Counterclaim-Ontario Judicature
Act, sec. 70 (2)-Con. Rule 827
On Foreign Note.]-See DIVIS- (2). By sec. 70 (2) of the
ION COURTS.
To Remove Cloud on See SALE OF LAND, 3.
Ontario Judicature Act, R.S.O.
Title.]-1897, ch. 51, a Judge is disabled from sitting as a member of the Divisional Court hearing an ap- peal from a judgment or order made by himself, and he has therefore no jurisdiction, after AD- the setting down of an appeal from his judgment, to make an order that execution shall not be stayed.
ADMINISTRATORS.
EXECUTORS
AFFIDAVITS.
Cross-Examination on
Warranto Proceedings.] MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS, 1.
ALIENATION. Restraint on.]-See Wills, 3.
In an action for goods sold and Quo delivered the defendant counter- See claimed for trespass. The plaintiff
recovered judgment at the trial of his claim, and the trial of the counterclaim was adjourned. The defendant appealed to the Divis- ional Court, on the ground that the amount for which the plaintiff had recovered judgment should be reduced by $214.50 as damages for breach of warranty:-
Held, that the trial Judge had no jurisdiction to make an order on application to him under Con. Rule 827 (2) that execution should not be stayed, notwith- standing that an appeal to this Court had been set down; but that as the order was a proper one on the merits, execution should not be stayed save as to the
$214.50, as the counterclaim was enacted by 4 Edw. VII. ch. 11, not one which should have been sec. 2 (0.)—Con. Rule 826 being joined with the action, and it was to the same effect-provides that, not shewn that if a verdict were subject to rules of Court, on appeal obtained on the counterclaim, from a Divisional Court, there would be any danger of the security, unless otherwise ordered amount not being recoverable by the Court of Appeal, shall be from the plaintiff; and that, as to given for the costs of appeal. the $214.50, it was proper to stay In an action for damages under execution, notwithstanding affi- the Fatal Injuries Act, the trial davits on behalf of the plaintiff Judge, being of opinion that there of his belief that the defendant's was no evidence to submit to the appeal was merely for delay, and jury, dismissed the action; but as to his uncertainty in respect to directed the jury to assess the the defendant's financial ability damages (which they did at to pay the claim, there being no $3,500) in case it should be held suggestion or evidence that by on appeal that there was such staying the execution to this evidence; and on appeal to a extent the plaintiff would prob- Divisional Court the trial Judge's ably lose his claim. Mullin v. finding was affirmed. Provincial Construction Co., 241.
Motion for Leave to.]-See CER-
See BANKRUPTCY AND INSOL- VENCY-CONTEMPT OF COURT-
An application to a Judge of the 2. Appeal to Divisional Court Court of Appeal, on the ground of of High Court-Division Court the alleged poverty of the appel- Appeal-Division Courts Act, sec. lant, to dispense with or reduce the 158-Amendment-Filing Certi- amount of security for costs of an fied Copy of Proceedings-Ex- appeal to the Court of Appeal, tension of Time for Jurisdiction.] was, under the circumstances, -A Divisional Court of the High refused. Whiteman v. Hamilton Court, which is the Court for Steel and Iron Co., 257. hearing division court appeals, has no power to extend the time limited by sec. 158 of the Division Courts Act for filing the certified copy of the proceedings in the division court, and has no power, under sub-sec. 2 of sec. 158 (as added by 4 Edw. VII. ch. 12, sec. 2), or otherwise, to extend the time for setting down the appeal until it is seised of the appeal by the filing of the certified copy, the time for filing which may be extended by the Judge in the division court. Whalen v. Wattie, 249.
APPORTIONMENT.
See TRUSTS AND TRUSTEES.
ARBITRATION AND AWARD.
Power of Arbitrators.] See SCHOOLS.
3. Court of Appeal-Security for Costs-Application to Dispense with-Poverty of Applicant-0.J. Act, sec. 76, Con. Rule $26.]- Section 76 (c) of the O.J. Act, as TION.
Scrutiny of-Finally Passing By-law Before Time Elapsed for.] See INTOXICATING LIQUORS, 1, -MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS, 4.
BANKS AND BANKING. 1. Overdrawn Customer's Account -Promissory Notes-Collateral Securities Transfer to Third Person-Inspection of Customer's Account Bank Act, 1890, sec. 46 -Interest Compounding.] R., having had an account with a bank for many years previous to BANKRUPTCY AND the 16th July, 1906, was on that INSOLVENCY. day indebted to the bank in a Assignments and Preferences- large sum for moneys advanced, Appeal from County Court Judge for which the bank held securities Jurisdiction-Leave to Appeal- pledged to them by R. and a General Words in Notice of Motion promissory note made by R., Costs-Power to Award-R.S.O. payable on demand, for a sum 1897, ch. 147, sec. 20-63 Vict. larger than the amount then due. ch. 17, sec. 14 (0.)-Con. Rule M. had been negotiating with the 1130 (1). A Judge of the High bank for an assignment of the Court of Justice has no jurisdic- tion to entertain an appeal or to give leave to appeal from an order of a county court Judge as to the valuing of securities under sec. 20 of the Assignments and Preferences Act, R.S.O. 1897, ch. 147; but, under Con. Rule 784, he may refer the motion to a Judge of the Court of Appeal, who, under 63 Vict. ch. 17, sec. 14 (O.), has jurisdiction to grant leave to appeal in such a case; and
Held, that to do so was proper in this case, in view of the general
debt due by R., and had been permitted by the bank to see the entries in their books relating to that debt, and, the day mentioned, the bank assigned to M. the sum due and all the securities held by them, covenant- ing that the sum named was due and to produce and exhibit their books of account and other evi- dence of indebtedness, etc. The pledged securities were handed over to M., and afterwards the demand note, upon which he sued R., who brought a cross-action against the bank and M. for an
account and damages and other relief:-
Held, that the bank were not prohibited by sec. 46 of the Bank Act, 1890, from allowing M., for the purposes mentioned, to in- spect the account of R. with the bank; that the agreement was not invalid; that M. was entitled to succeed in his action upon the note; and that R.'s action failed.
A guarantor to a bank, which also holds such a security for the debt guaranteed, is not sub- rogated to the rights of the bank in the security on payment of the debt by him.
Judgment of the Master in Ordinary reversed. Re Victor Varnish Co., Clare's Claim, 338.
3. Discount Assignment of Warehouse Recerpts as Security- Present Advance-Bank Act, secs. Held, also, MEREDITH, J.A., 86, 90- Firm - Subsequent In- dissenting, that the bank were not entitled to charge R. com-signment of Business to Evidence corporation of Company and As- pound interest; but where the bank had made a discount or an Parties Estoppel.] of Ownership - Liquidation advance for a specified time and November 28th, 1904, a
had reserved the interest in ad-
and butter business was being carried on by a married woman under the trading name of the Toronto Cream and Butter Com-
vance, this should be allowed; in other cases, where there had been an overdraft, and payments had been made, interest should be reckoned up to the date of each payment, and the sum paid ap- plied to the discharge of the interest in the first place, and any surplus to the discharge of so stating that a line of credit would much of the principal.
Judgment of CLUTE, J. re- versed. Montgomery v. v. Ryan; Ryan v. Bank of Montreal and Montgomery, 75.
pany, her husband being the view of opening an account with manager. On that date, with the the defendants' bank, a letter was written in the trading name
be required from $10,000 to $12,000 secured by warehouse. receipts on butter, and from $1,000 to $2,000 on the firm's note to be otherwise secured. November, 1904, the account was 2. Security under sec. 88 of Bank opened and advances made by the. Act-Assignment of Payment of bank, and on October 23rd, 1905, Principal Debt by Guarantor-Sub- the account was overdrawn to the rogation.]-A security acquired amount of $10,158.01, and there under section 88 of the Bank Act R.S.C. 1906, ch. 29. whereby a bank may lend money to manu- facturers upon the security of goods manufactured by them is not legally assignable by the bank so as to transfer the special lien or security-conferred by that Act to a third party. The purpose of the security is satisfied when the debt, it is given to secure, is paid to the bank.
was an outstanding note of $1,700 due in November. On October 23rd the manager discounted a promissory note made under the trading name for $6,000 at three months, and by the same name assigned to the bank as security therefor warehouse receipts of 401 cases of butter, promising also other warehouse receipts to cover the indebtedness. After placing the $6,000 to the firm's credit
there remained a debit balance of Held, that the business was that $4,258.01, which was gradually of the wife and not of the husband, reduced, and on December 26th, and that there was a valid transfer 1905, when liquidation proceed- by her to the company of all the ings were taken, there was out- firm's assets and business, so as to standing the $6,000 note, a $2,000 vest in them the title to the note discounted on October 27th, butter, and though the continu- 1905, and an open debit balance ance of the business in the old of $200. No attempt was ever trade name was objectionable and made to draw out the $6,000, but gave colour to the contention that the manager of the bank stated there was no change in the owner- that there was no restriction ship or control of the business, preventing it. The 401 cases had she was estopped from contesting been warehoused on September the company's title thereto. 21st and 26th, and October 4th, Held, also, that as to the 401 10th, and 20th, while 99 cases had cases, the transaction was sup- been warehoused on October 20th portable, under sec. 73 of the and 21st, although no warehouse Bank Act, 53 Vict. ch. 31 (D.), receipts had been obtained there- now sec. 86 of the R.S.C. 1906, for, and there was nothing to ch. 29, as on the evidence there shew they had ever been assigned was a present advance and not a to the bank. mere form to cover a past indebt- edness, but that the bank had no claim to the 99 cases.
Held, also, OSLER and GARROW, JJ.A., dissenting, that the bank
was not entitled to hold the ware-
house receipts, under the letter of November 28th, as not con- stituting an agreement to furnish security for advances thereafter
The firm had been incorporated as a company by letters patent, dated April 5th, 1905, one of the MEREDITH, J.A., dissented on objects being to acquire the the ground that the note was not business as a going concern; "negotiated" within the 90th and by an agreement dated June section of the Bank Act, at the 1st, 1905, made between the wife time of the acquisition of the and the company, and executed warehouse receipts. by both parties, all the property, assets and good-will of the busi- ness were sold to and transferred to the company, which agreement was confirmed by a resolution of the shareholders, the husband being appointed manager, and the defendants' bank appointed the company's bank. Notwithstand- ing the incorporation and sale to the company, the business con- tinued to be carried on as thereto- fore in the trade name, no by- laws being passed, and no stock was ever allotted to the vendor of the business, the bank not being aware of the incorporation and sale until some days after the transfer to them of the warehouse receipts:-
Ontario Bank v. O'Reilly (1906), 12 O.L.R. 420, applicable, and Halsted V. Bank of Hamilton (1896), 27 O.R. 435 (1897), 24 A.R. 152, 28 S.C.R. 235, dis- tinguished.
Held, also, that the company, and not the liquidator, were the proper parties to the action.
Judgment of TEETZEL, J., at the trial, affirmed. Toronto
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