The Mode of Citation of the Volumes of the LAW REPORTS, commencing January 1, 1897, will be as follows:-
ACCEPTANCE-Office of executor-Delay in ADMINISTRATION—continued.
proving will-Loss of interest
ACCIDENT POLICY-Renewal-New contract
ADMINISTRATION-Insolvent Estate-Specialty and Simple Contract Debts-Crown Debt-Prior- ity-Administration of Assets-Hinde Palmer's Act (32 & 33 Vict. c. 46).
A testator died insolvent after 1870 owing specialty and simple contract debts, including a simple contract debt to the Crown. The assets were more than sufficient for payment of the Crown debt after satisfying the specialty debts:-
Held, having regard to 32 & 33 Vict. c. 46, that the assets ought first to be apportioned rate- ably between the specialty and simple contract debts, and that the Crown debt ought then to be taken out of the amount apportioned to the simple contract debts.
Costs-Severance in defence-Right of appeal
The principle of Wilson v. Coxwell, (1883) 23 AIDING AND ABETTING-Breach of injunction Ch. D. 764, In re Jones, (1885) 31 Ch. D. 440, and In re Briggs, W. N. (1894) 162, applied. In re Williams' Estate, (1872) L. R. 15 Eq. 270, distinguished. In re BENTINCK. BENTINCK v. BENTINCK Stirling J. 673 Annuity-Deficiency of assets-Right to payment
- Annuity determinable on Deficiency of assets-Payment See ANNUITY.
ANNUITY-Deficiency of Assets—Administration
Costs-Disallowance of-Extravagant liti--Annuity determinable on Alienation-Valuation
BILL OF COSTS-Taxation 119, 144, 284, 400 See SOLICITOR. 1-4.
Carr v. Ingleby, (1831) 1 De G. & Sm. 362, not followed. In re SINCLAIR. ALLEN v. SIN- BILL OF SALE-Registration-Mining lease- CLAIR. HODGKINS v. SINCLAIR Kekewich J. 921 APPEAL-Right of-Costs-Severance in de-
Chattels on adjoining mine - 373 See MINE.
BOOK-Containing drawings-Registration 465 See COPYRIGHT.
APPOINTMENT-Administrator pendente lite BOUNDARIES-Alteration of "Constructing
Right of creditor to sue
See PROBATE.
Colonial trustees-Form of order
Power of attorney not produced-Evidence See POWER. Receiver-Debenture not actually due 158 See COMPANY. 2.
Receiver-Rescission of agreement
See VENDOR AND PURCHASER. 3. Succession duty-Stock "sufficient to raise " a net sum
ARTICLES-Memorandum and
See COMPANY. 6, 7.
licence-Deposit by way of security See COVENANT.
Lease-Covenant running with the land See LANDLORD AND TENANT. 3. 767 Publishing agreement-Author's consent See CONTRACT. 2.
BUILDING AGREEMENT-Breach of conditions -Option to purchase
See LANDLORD AND TENANT. 1.
BUILDING ESTATE-Light-Implied grant- Derogating from grant
See VENDOR AND PURCHASER. 1.
CANAL-Right to Support-Subjacent and Adja- cent Minerals Working-Undertaking not to Sue. The defendants' canal was constructed under an Act of Parliament by which the canal was to ATTORNEY-Power of-Execution-Presump- Two sections of the Act (37 and 38) were identical be open for use by the public on payment of tolls.
of purchaser-Statute of Frauds See PRINCIPAL AND AGENT. 3. AUDITOR " Officer" of company-Misfeasance See COMPANY. 14.
in effect with the statutory provisions construed by the House of Lords in Knowles & Sons v. Lancashire and Yorkshire Ry. Co., (1889) 14 App. Cas. 248, and Chamber Colliery Co. v. Rock- dale Canal Co., [1895] A. C. 564.
By s. 37 nothing therein contained was to affect the right of any owner of land to the mines and minerals under the lands to be made use of for the canal, but it should be lawful for him to work the same, not thereby injuring, prejudicing. or obstructing the canal.
By s. 38, if the mine-owner should in pursuing the mines work near or under the canal so as in the opinion of the canal company to endanger or damage the same, or in the opinion of the mine- owner to endanger or damage the further working thereof, it should be lawful for the company to treat and agree with the mine-owner for all
minerals near or under the canal which should be thought proper to be left for the security of the canal or mines, and in case of disagreement, then, upon the request of either the company or the mine-owner, the amount of satisfaction should be assessed, and upon payment thereof the mine- owner should be perpetually restrained from working the mines within the limits for which satisfaction should be given.
Plaintiffs were the owners of coal-mines under the canal and the lands on both sides of it, and, being advised that if they continued their work- ings within certain limits on both sides of the canal they would damage it, they gave the defendants (who had succeeded to the rights and obligations of the canal company) notice of their intention to work the subjacent and adjacent coal, and requiring them to treat for the coal necessary to be left for the security of the canal. The defendants replied that no coal need be left, and declined to treat.
Plaintiffs then sued defendants for-(a) a declaration that they were entitled to work all their adjacent coal, although the result might be to endanger or damage the canal, or, in the alternative, (b) a declaration that plaintiffs were entitled to be paid, under s. 38, satisfaction for adjacent coal left as canal protection. Plaintiffs also claimed a declaration that under ss. 37 and 38 they were entitled to be paid satisfaction for the subjacent coal left as protection:-
Held, that the plaintiffs were entitled to declaration (a), but that on the plaintiffs and defendants making admissions (substantially to the effect of the referee's findings in the Chamber Colliery Case, see [1894] 2 Q. B. 635) that the cost, if any, of repairing damages to be sustained to the canal and works by getting all the coal would be trifling compared with the value of the coal required to be left for the absolute protection of the canal and works, and that such damage could be repaired from time to time, and would not interfere with the navigation, and on the defendants undertaking (substantially in accord with the undertaking required by the Court of Appeal in the Chamber Colliery Case, [1894] 2 Q. B. 632, 642) not to claim damages in the future in respect of the plaintiffs working the subjacent coal, and at their own expense to repair any damage thereby caused, the plaintiff's were not entitled to any declaration respecting the subjacent coal. NEW Moss COLLIERY COMPANY v. MANCHESTER, SHEFFIELD AND LINCOLNSHIRE RAILWAY COMPANY Byrne J. 725 CAPITAL--Or income-Cost of sanitary works 32 See TENANT FOR LIFE AND REMAINDER- MAN. 1.
Uncalled-Shareholder plaintiff-Liability
See VENDOR AND PURCHASER. 2.
Claydon v. Green, (1868) L. R. 3 C. P. 511, observed upon
(Loans) Act, 1869, held to be impure personalty, as conferring on the holders an interest in land within the Mortmain and Charitable Uses Act, 1888 (51 & 52 Vict. c. 42), s. 10 (iii.) In re CROSSLEY. BIRRELL v. GREENHOUGH
Kekewich J. 928 2. Will-Bequest of Trust Funds to be applied "in Grants for or towards the Purchase of Advowsons or Presentations."
A bequest to trustees to expend the income or any portion of the trust funds "in grants for or towards the purchase of advowsons or presen- tations" is not a good charitable bequest.
In re Macduff, [1896] 2 Ch. 451, followed. In re HUNTER. HOOD v. ATTORNEY-GENERAL Romer J. 518
Continuing condition-Gift for endowment of church
Tennent v. City of Glasgow Bank, (1879)
4 App. Cas. 615, inapplicable See MINE.
Vachell v. Roberts, (1863) 32 Beav. 140, CLERK-Signature by auctioneer's-Statute of
See WILL. 4. Williams' Estate, In re, (1872) L. R. 15 Eq. 270, distinguished
See CONTEMPT OF COURT. COMPANY-Debenture-Floating Security-Fore-
673 closure-Absent Debenture-holder.
In a debenture-holders' action, where the de- bentures constitute a charge on the property of a company by way of floating security, foreclosure cannot be ordered in the absence of any one debenture-holder.
Sadler v. Worley, [1894] 2 Ch. 170, and Welch v. National Cycle Co., W. N. (1886) 97, Palmer's Woodhouse v. Walker, (1880) 5 Q. B. D. 404, Company Precedents, 6th ed. Part I. p. 909, con-
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