with what we call fpirit, 118. Influ. ence of the mind on the body, 250. Bad effects of immoderate application of to study, 251. To other employ. ments, 254. Due relaxation of, re- commended in fuch cafes, 256. MONKS, their usefulness to fociety in the 7th and 8th centuries, 531. Their li- terary merit, ib. Music, its correspondence with poetry, 321. The manner in which it acts on the paffions, 322. Laws of, univerfal in their influence, 325. Sentimental intercourse between the fifter arts, 326.
PAOLI, his greatness of mind, 254. Bases ly attacked in the English news-papers, &c. 481.
PARIS, character of the citizens and shop- keepers there, 453.
PARLIAMENT, diffolution of, not an ad vifeable measure at this juncture, 466. PASCAL, M. injures his brain by too intenfe application to ftudy, 253. PASSIONS, their medical ufes pointed out, 358.
PASTORAL poetry, obfervations on, 490 -498. At what era in the annals of mankind supposed to have been first written, 499.
PAVIA, battle of, defcribed, 85. One of the most fatal that ever happened to France, 86.
APLES defcribed, 420. Enormous PEASANTRY, remarkable inftance of the
Nblemishes in the architecture of
the public buildings there, 421. Ex- cellence of the mufic, 422. Splendor of the operas, ib. Tomb of Virgil, 423.
NATURE, external, confidered, 244. NEGROES not fubject to flavery in Eng- land, 32.
NERVES, difeafes of, more frequent, and various, than formerly, 254. Caufes of, ib.
NOAH, remarkable prophecies fulfilled, in regard to his family, 270. NORTHUMBERLAND, account of the foil and products of that county, 338. Number of inhabitants, ib. State of agriculture there, 339. Natural hif- tory of, 340.
extreme poverty and misery of, in Ger- many, 182.
PERUKES, enormous fafhions of, in for- mer days, 214.
PETIT, M. his obfervations on an aneu- rifm attended with fome very fingular circumstances, 513.
PETRIFACTIONS, Voltaire's remarks on, 555.
PETRONIUS, the author of the fatires, his identity ascertained, 552. A filthy writer, 553. PHYSICIAN, moral qualities requifite in his character, 403. The faculty vin- dicated from the charge of irreligion, 405, 411.
PIRRHONISM of hiftory, Voltaire's re- marks on, 552.
PITT, Lord Chatham, his character and political conduct, 375. His oratorical abilities contemned, 376.
PLATO, his book of laws a more folid performance than his republic, &c. 548. Tranflation of into French, ib. PLOUGHING, obfervations on, and direc- tions for, 347.
POETRY, its correfpondence with mufic, 321. Combines eloquence with it, 322. Farther curious obfervations on this fubject, 327, feq.
POIVRE, M, le, his philofophical tra- vels, 258. PONTHIAMAS.
POPE, Clement VIIth, droll story of three ladies who applied to him for fleshly in- dulgence on faft days, 532. POPE, Mr, original letters of his, fup- pofed to Mrs. M. Blount, 62. His trait of Mrs. Howard, 64. His private cha- racter attacked by Churchill, 377. Said not to have understood his own reafon- ing, in the Eflay on Man, 379.
Possesso, or grand cavalcade of the pope
PRECEDENTS, in law and parliamen- tary proceedings, their utility canvailed, 461. PRESTLEY, Dr. his remarks on Dr. Blackstone, relating to the Diffenters, 298. PROPHECIES, the gradual and fucceffive fulfilment of, pleaded in evidence for Chriftianity, 269–271. PULSATION of the arteries, caufe of, 518. PUNCTUATION, in writing, obfervations on, 55. Of a paffage in Shakespeare's Macbeth, corrected, 143. Of a paffage in King Lear, ib.
PUNISHMENT, future, nature and de- fign of, investigated, 99.
EFORMERS, from popery, vindicat- ed from the charge of fanaticism, againft HUME, 162. Apology for the warmth of their zeal, ib. RELIGION, not within the province of the civil magiftrate, 366. RE-PRODUCTION of animals, curious account of, 483. Voltaire's remarks on, 554
REVIEWERS, apology for their fevere treatment of an author, 291. De- fended against the objections of Dr. Langhorne, 488.
RICH, Mr. pleasant question, put by him to a certain play-wright, 487. ROMANS, their generofity, in their civil wars, remarkable intance of, 3c8, Acquainted with the horie-hoeing me- thod of husbandry, 351.
ROME, in 's infant ftate, a neft of rabble, 186. Its unhealthy fituation, 413. Several of the grand monument. of antiquity there, described, ib. wonderful common fervers, 416. racer of the modern inhabitants, 417. Magnificent cavalcades of the pope, de- fcribed, 41S. ROUNDHEADS,
occafion of that name
being given to the fanatics, 215. RUHNKENIUS, his recommendation of Grou's French tranflation of Plato's book of laws, 541.
RURAL life, happiness of, defc.ibed, 75. RUSSIA, ftate of population in, 432. Various caufes affigned for the decrease of its inhabitants, ib. Efimate of its military force, 433. Character of the foldiery, 434. Naval force, 454. Ca- ravan trade with China, 456. RUSSIANS, their peci advantages as a warlike people, 458. Their natural advantage over the Turks, 459.
SCHOMBERG, Dr. his remarkable plagia. rism, 230.
SCOTLAND, remarks on the climate of, and state of agriculture there, 346. SEARCH, Mr. his fanciful fyftem of our exiftence in another ftate, 245. H fcenical reprefentation of, 247. Se alfo SPIRIT and SOUL.
curious account of the family
of the Search's, 248. SECKER, Archb. his arguments in f vour of epifcopifing the colonies, 210. SEDENTARY life, fatal to health, 250- 255. How to remedy, 256. SENTIMENTAL, that word pronounced to be a barbariím, 390. SHAKESPEARE, apology for the faults in his writings, 131. His merit, how to be eftimated, 132. Parallel between him and Corneille, 136. His preter- natural Beings formed agreeably to the prevailing fuperftitions of his time, 139. Garrick's ode in honour of this bard, 235
SHELLS, various kinds of, found in flore quarries, where they are not fupposed to have been originally depofited by the fea, 555.
SHOES, ftrange fashion of, in the reign of Richard II, 210. Law made to limit the enormous length of their peaks, ib.
SHREWSBURY, Duchefs, her criminal amour with Buckingham, 304. Re- flections on, 507.
SIBERIA, the elevation of the foil of, above the level of the fea, less than hath been fuppofed, 438. Obferva. tions on the mines of that country, ib.
SINIGAGLIA, defcription of the fair there, 333
SLAVERY, how far tolerated in Eng- land, 31.
SMALL-Pox, ftate of inoculation for, in France, from 1758 to 1-65, 516. Ob. jections to this practice antwered, 517. SMOLLETT, Dr. his history of England cenfured, 535:
SOLFATARA, obfervations on the falt of, affirmed by the natives to be fal-amms- niai, 510.
SOUL, free enquiry into its existence,
124. Fanciful hypothefis relating to its exiftence in a future ftate, 245. SOWING of corn, remarks on, and direc-
SPINELLO, the painter, frighted out of his fenfes by one of his own pictures, 253. SPIRIT, or mind, its properties investi- gated, 118. Its individuality and dif- tinct existence maintained, 119. See more, under SOUL.
SPRING, the effect produced by a fine morning in, poetically defcribed in French verse, 500. The fame in Eng- lish, 501.
STERNE, Laurence, his humorous hif- tory of a watch-coat, fome account of, 486.
STUDY, ill effects of too much applica. tion to, 250-255. How to remedy, 256.
SWIFT, his Tale of a Tub, borrowed from the fable of the Three Rings, 551. Mif- understood by Voltaire, ib.
SUBSTANCE, metaphyfical enquiry con- cerning, 113. Of compound fub-
SUN, not the fole caufe of the difference of heat and cold, in fummer and win- ter, 504.
Asso and ARIOSTO, their poetical machinery vindicated, 142. THEOCRITUS, remarks on his paftorals, 498.
THOMSON, his Seafons, curfory remarks on, 497.
TIGER and the Sheep, fable of, 551. TOLERATION, ecclefiaftical, fentiments of a French Roman-catholic on that fubject, 524.
TRANSMUTATION of earth into falt- petre, curious ftory of, 556. TUMOUR, cafe of an uncommon one, 399.
TURNER, Mrs. contributes to drive the ladies ruffs out of fashion, by being hanged in one, 212.
VASES, Etrufcan, &c. curious collection of defigns from, 566. VEILLARD, M. his extrordinary case of an aneurifm, 514.
VENICE, ftate of religion there, 334. Manner of worship obferved by the Greeks there, 335. Bad prefervation of the paintings of great matters in the public buildings at Venice, 336. VIRGIL, his tomb, defcribed, 423. VOLTAIRE, his character of Montef quieu's Efprit de Loix, 213. Enume- rates the errors of that work, ib. enquiry into the existence of the foul, 124. Denies the reality of laws of war, 127. His criticisms on Shake- fpeare refuted, 130, 141. His remark on the different poetical merits of Dry- den and Pope, 378. His abufe of Warburton, 549. His farcafms on the Jews, 550. His miftake about Swift's Tale of a Tub, 551. His Pirrhonism of Hiftory, 552. His account of Pe- tronius, ib. Of the fingularities of na- ture, 554. His flory of a German chemift, 556. His controverfy with the Jews, 562.
AKE, Archbishop, vindication of his correfpondence with the doc- tors of the Sorbonne, 163. WALPOLE, Lord, writes to Bishop Sec- ker, against the scheme of fending bi- fhops to America, 220.
WALPOLE, Sir Robert, his expulfion from the House of Commons canvaffed, 461.
WAR, LAWS OF, their exiftence denied, 127.
WATER, how to fweeten by ventila- Jation, 229.
WELCH, language, its affinity with the Greek, 191. Its connection with other languages confidered, ib. Study of recommended, 193. WILKES, Mr. a member of the Eleufi- nian Society at Mednam abbey, 374. His character of Mr. Pitt, 375. His defence of Churchill's attack on Mr. Pope, 373. His account of his quar- rel with Hogarth, 38. His apology for his perfon, 381.
WINDS, their infalutary effects on the air, 352. In what respect faid to be inftrumental in fpreading peftilential diforders, 354..
WOLSEY, Cardinal, his extraordinary character, 10. His vaft ambition,
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