Page images
PDF
EPUB
[ocr errors]
[ocr errors]

Sweet Philomela providently flies
To diftant woods and ftreams, for fuch fupplies,
To feed her young, and make them try the wing,
And with their tender notes, attempt to fing:
Mean while, the fowler spreads his fecret fnare,
And renders vain the tuneful mother's care.
Britannia's bold adventurer of late,
The foaming ocean plough'd with equal fate.
Goodneis is greatnefs in its utmost height,
And power a curfe, if not a friend to right;
To conquer is to make diffenfion ceafe,
That man may serve the King of kings in peace,
Religion now fhall all her rays difpenfe,
And thine abroad in perfect excellence;
Life we may dread fome greater curfe at hand,
To fcourge a thoughtless and' ungrateful land:
Now war is weary, and retir'd to refl;
The meagre famine, and the spotted peft,
Deputed in her ftead, may blaft the day,
And sweep the relicks of the sword away.
When peaceful Numa fill'd the Roman throne,
Jove in the fulness of his glory shone;
Wife Solomon, a ftranger to the fword,
Was born to raise a temple to the Lord.
Anne too shall build, and every facred pile
Speak peace eternal to Britannia's ifle.
Those mighty fouls, whom military care
Diverted from their only great affair,
Shail bend their full united force, to bless
Th' almighty Author of their late fuccefs.
And what is all the world fubdued to this?
The grave fets bounds to fublunary bliss;
But there are conquefts to great Anna known,
Above the fplendour of an earthly throne;
Conquefts! whofe triumph is too great, within
The fcanty bounds of matter to begin;
Too glorious to fhine forth, till it has run
Beyond this darkness of the stars and fun,
And fhall whole ages past be still, ftill but began.

Heroic fhades! whom war has swept away,
Look down, and fmile on this aufpicious day:
Now boaft your deaths; to thofe your glory tell,
Who or at Agincourt or Crefly fell;
Then deep into eternity retire,

Of greater things than peace or war enquire;
Fully content, and unconcern'd to know
What farther paffes in the world below.

The bravest of mankind fhall now have leave
To die but once, nor piece-meal feek the grave:
On gain or pleasure bent, we shall not meet
Sad melancholy numbers in each street
(Owners of bones difpers'd on Flandria's plain,
Or wafting in the bottom of the main);
To turn us back from joy, in tender fear,
Left it an infult of their woes appear,
And make us grudge ourselves that wealth, their

blood

Perhaps preferv'd, who ftarve, or beg for food.
Devotion fhall run pure, and difengage

From that strange fate of mixing peace with
rage.

On heaven without a fin we now may call,
And guiltless to our Maker proftrate fall;
Be Chriftians while we pray, nor in one breath
Ask Mercy for ourselves, for others Death.

But O! I view with tranfport arts reftor'd,
Which double ufe to Britain fhall afford;
Secure her glory purchas'd in the field,
And yet for future peace fweet motives yield:
While we contemplate on the painted wall,
The preffing Briton, and the flying Gaul,
In fuch bright images, fuch living grace,
As leave great Raphael but the fecond place;
Our cheeks fhall glow, our heaving bofoms rife,
And martial ardors fparkle in our eyes;
Much we fhall triumph in our battles past,
And yet confent thofe battles prove our laft;
Left, while in arms for brighter fame we strive,
We lose the means to keep that fame alive.

In filent groves the birds delight to fing,
Or near the margin of a fecret spring:
Now all is calm, fwect mufic fhall improve,
Nor kindle rage, but be the nurfe of love.

But what's the warbling voice, the trembling
ftring,

Or breathing canvafs, when the Mufes fing?
The Mufe, my Lord, your care above the rest,
With rifing joy dilates my partial breast ;
The thunder of the battle ceas'd to roar,
Ere Greece her godlike Poets taught to foar;
Rome's dreadful foe, great Hannibal, was dead,
And all her warlike neighbours round her bled;
For Janus fhut, her To Peans rung,
Before an Ovid or a Virgil fung.

A thoufand various forms the Mufe may wear
(A thousand various forms become the fair;)
But shines in none with more majestic mien,
Than when in ftate fhe draws the purple fcene;
Calls forth her monarchs, bids her heroes rage,
And mourning beauty melt the crouded stage;
Charms back paft ages, gives to Britain's use
The nobleft virtues time did e'er produce:
Leaves fam'd historians' boasted art behind;
They keep the foul alone, and that's confin'd,
Sought out with pains, and but by proxy ipeaks:
The hero's prefence deep impreffion makes;
The fcenes his foul and body reunite,
Furnish a voice, produce him to the fight;
Make our contemporary him that stood
High in renown, perhaps before the flood;
Make Neftor to this age advice afford,
And Hector for our fervice draw his fword.

More glory to an Author what can bring,
Whence nobler fervice to his country spring,
Than from thofe labours, which, in man's defpight,
Poffefs him with a paffion for the right?
With honeft magic make the knave inclin'd
To pay devotion to the virtuous mind;
Through all her toils and dangers bid him rove,
And with her wants and anguish fall in love?

Who hears the godlike Montezuma groan,
And does not with the glorious pain his own?
Lend but your understanding, and their skill
Can domineer at pleasure o'er your will:
Nor is the short-liv'd conquest quickly past;
Shame,, if not choice, will hold the convert fall.

How often have I feen the generous bowl
With pleasing force unlock a fecret foul,
And steal a truth, which every feber hour
(The profe of life) had kept within her power?

The

Thegrape victorious often has prevail'd,
When gold and beauty, racks and tortures, fail'd:
Yet when the fpirit's tumult was allay'd,
She mourn'd, perhaps, the fentiment betray'd;
But mourn'd too late, nor longer could deny,
And on her own confeffion charge the lye.
Thus they, whom neither the prevailing love
Of goodneis here, or mercy from above,
Or fear of future pains, or human laws
Could render advocates in virtue's caufe,
Caught by the fcene have unawares refign'd
Their wonted difpofition of the mind:
By flow degrees prevails the pleasing tale,
As circling glaffes on our fenfes feal;
Till throughly by the Mufes banquet warm'd,
The paffions toffing, all the fou! alarm'd,
They turn mere zealots flush'd with glorious rage,
Rife in their feats, and fearce forbear the flage,
Affiftance to wrong'd innocepce to bring,
Or turn the poignard on fome tyrant king.
How can they cool to villains? how fubfide
To dregs of vice, from fuch a godlike pride?
To fpoiling orphans how to-day return,
Who wept last night to fee Monimia mourn?
In this gay fchool of virtue, whom fo fit
To govern, and control the world of wit,

As Talbot, Lanfdowne's friend, has Britain
known?

Him polifh'd Italy has call'd her own;
He in the lap of elegance was bred,
And trac'd the Mufes to their fountain head:
But much we hope, he will enjoy at home
What's nearer ancient than the modern Rome.
Nor fear I mention of the court of France,
When I the British genius would advance;
There too has Shrewsbury improv'd his tafte;
Yet ftill we dare invite him to our feast :
For Corneille's fake I fhall my thoughts fupprefs
Of Oroonoko, and prefume him lefs;
What though we wrong him? Ifabella's woe
Waters thofe bays that hall for ever grow,

Our foes confefs, nor we the praife refuse,
The Drama glories in the British Mufe.
The French are delicate, and nicely lead
Of clofe intrigue the labyrinthian thread;
Our genius more affects the grand, than fine,
Our ftrength can make the great plain action
fhine:

They raise a great curiofity indced,
From his dark maze to fee the bero freed;
We rouze th' affections, and that hero fhow
Gafping beneath fome formidable blow:
They figh we 'weep: the Gallic doubt and care
We heighten into terror and defpair;
Strike home, the ftrongest paffions boldly touch,
Nor fear our audience fhould be pleas'd too much.
What's great in nature we can greatly draw,
Nor thank for beauties the dramatic law,
The fate of Cæfar is a tale too plain
The fickle Gallic tafte to entertain;
Their art would have perplex'd, and interwove
The golden arras with gay flowers of love:
We know Heaven made him a far greater man
Than any Cæfar, in a human plan,

[ocr errors]

And fuch we draw him, nor are too refin'd,
e ftand affected with what Heaven design'd,

To claim attention, and the heart invade,
Shakespeare but wrote the play th' Almighty made,
Our neighbour's ftage-art too bare-fac'd betrays,
'Tis great Corneille at every scene we praise;
On Nature's furet aid Britannia calls,
None think of Shakespeare till the curtain falls
Then with a figh returns our audience home,
From Venice, Egypt, Perfia, Greece, or Rome

France yields not to the glory of our lines,
But manly conduct of our flrong defigns;
That oft they think more juflly we must own,
Not antient Greece a truer fenfe has thown:
Greece thought but jully, they think jufly too;
We fometimes err by striving more to do.
So well are Racine's mcanest persons taught,
But change a fentiment, you make a fault;
Nor dare we charge them with the want of flame:
When we boaft more, we own ourselves to blame.

And yet in Shakespeare fomething fill 1 fmd,
That makes me lefs efteem all human-kind;
He made one nature, and another found,
Both in his page with master-strokes abound;
His witches, fairies, and inchanted ifle,
Bid us no longer at our nurses smile;
Of loft hiftorians we almost complain,
Nor think it the creation of his brain.
Who lives, when his Othello's in a trance?
With his great Talbot too he conquer'd France
Long we may hope brave Talbot's blood will

run

[ocr errors]
[blocks in formation]

But if that reigning ftar propitious fhine,
And kindly mix his gentle rays with thine;
Ev'n I, by far the meaneft of your age,
Shall not repent my paffion for the flage.

Thus did the Will-almighty difallow,
No human force could pluck the golden bough,
Which left the tree with eafe at Jove's command,
And fpar'd the labour of the weakeft hand.

Apfpicious fate that gives me leave to write
To you, the Mufes glory and delight;
Who know to read, nor falfe encomiums taife,
And mortify an Author with your praife:
Praife wounds a noble mind, when 'tis not due,
But cenfure's felf will please, my lord, from

[blocks in formation]

1

The Mufes write for glory not for gold, 'Tis far beneath their nature to be fold: The greatest gain is fcorn'd, but as it ferves.. To fpeak a fenfe of what the Muse deserves; The Mufe, which from her Lansdowne fears no wrong,

Best judge, as well as subject, of her fong. Should this great theme allure me farther fill, And I prefume to ufe your patience ill,

The world would plead my caufe, and none but

you

Will take difguft at what I now pursue :

Converse with thofe the deluge fwept away, Or thofe whofe midnight is Britannia's day.

Books not fo much in form, as give confent To those ideas your own thoughts prefent; Your only gain from turning volumes o'er, Is finding caufe to like yourself the more: In Grecian fages you are only taught With more refpect to value your own thought; Great Tully grew immortal, while he drew Thofe precepts we behold alive in you; Your life is fo adjusted to their schools, It makes that history they meant for rules.

Since what is mean my Mufe can't raife, I'll What joy, what pleafing tranfport, muft arife choofe

A theme that's able to exalt my Mufc.

For who, not void of thought, can Granville

name,

Without a fpark of his immortal flame?
Whether we feek the patriot, or the friend,
Let Bolingbroke, let Anna recommend ;
Whether we choose to love or to admire,
You melt the tender, and th' ambitious fire.
Such native graces without thought abound,
And fuch familiar glories fpread around,
As more incline the ftander-by to raise
His value for himself, than you to praise.
Thus you befriend the most heroic way,
Blefs all,, on none an obligation lay;
So turn'd by nature's hand for all that's well,
'Tis fcarce a virtue when you most excel.

Though fweet your prefence, graceful is your
mien,

You to be happy want not to be seen ;
Though priz'd in public, you can fmile alone,
Nor court an approbation but your own:
In throngs, not confcious of those eyes that gaze
In wonder fix'd, though refolute to please;
You, were all blind, would fill deferve applaufe;
The world's your glory's witnefs, not its cause
That lies beyond the limits of the day,
Angels behold it, and their God obey.

You take delight in others excellence;

A gift, which Nature rarely does difpenfe :
Of all that breathe 'tis you, perhaps, alone
Would be well' pleas'd to fee yourself outdone.
You wish not thofe, who thew your name respect.
So little worth, as might excufe neglect;
Nor are in pain left merit you should know;
Nor fhun the well-deferver as a foe;
A troublesome acquaintance, that will claim
To be well us'd, or dye your cheek with fhame.
You wish your country's good; that told fo well
Your powers are known, th' event I need not tell.
When Neftor fpoke, none ask'd if he prevail'd;
That god of fweet perfuafion never fail'd :
And fuch great fame had Hector's valour wrought
Who meant he conquer'd, only faid he fought.
When you, my lord, to fylvan fcenes retreat,
No crouds around for pleasure, or for state,
You are not caft upon a stranger land,
And wander penfive o'er the barren ftrand;
Nor are you by receiv'd example taught,
In toys to fhun the difcipline of thought;
But unconfin'd by bounds of time and place,
You choose companions from all human race;

[ocr errors]

Within your breast, and lift you to the skies, When in each learned page that you unfold, You find fome part of your own conduct told!

So pleas'd, and fo furpris'd, Æneas ftood, And fuch triumphant/raptures fir'd his blood, When far from Trojan fhores the hero fpy'd His story shining forth in all its pride; Admir'd himself, and faw his actions stand The praife and wonder of a foreign land.

He knows not half his being, who's confin'd
In converfe, and reflection on mankind:
Your foul, which understands her charter well,
Difdains imprison'd by thofe fkies to dwell;
Ranges Eternity without the leave

Of death, nor waits the paffage of the grave.
When pains eternal, and eternal blifs,
When thefe high cares your weary thoughts dif
mifs,

In heavenly numbers you your foul unbend,
And for your eafe to deathlefs fame defcend.
Ye kings! would ye true greatness understand,
Read Seneca grown rich in Granville's hand *.

Behold the glories of your life compleat!!
Still at a flow, and permanently great;
New moments fhed new pleafures as they fly,
And yet your greatest is, that you must die.

Thus Anna faw, and raised you to the feat
Of honour, and confess'd her fervant great;
Confefs'd, not made him fuch; for faithful Fame
Her trumpet fwell'd long fince with Granville's

name,

Though you in modefty the title wear,
Your name shall be the title of your heir;
Farther than ermin make his glory known,
And caft in shades the favour of a throne.
From thrones the beam of high diftinction springs;
The foul's endowment from the King of kings,
Lo! one great day calls forth ten mighty peers!
Produce ten Granville's in five thousand years;
Anna, be thou content to fix the fate

Of various kingdoms, and control the great;
But O! to bid thy Granville brighter fhine!
To him that great prerogative refign,
Who the fun's height can raise at plea fure higher,
His lamp illumine, fet his flames on fire.

Yet fill one blifs, one glory, I forbear,
A darling friend whom near your heart you wear;
That lovely youth, my lord, whom you must blame
That I grow thus familiar with your name,

* See bis Lardfbip's Tragedy intitle" Heraic Love."

YOUNG.

He's

He's friendly, oren, in his conduct nice,
Nor ferve thefe virtues to atone for vice:
Vice he has none, or fuch as none with lefs,
But friends indeed, good-nature in excess.
You cannot boaft the merit of a choice,
In making him your own, 'twas nature's voice,
Which call'd too lond by man to be withstood,
Pleading a tye far nearer than of blood;
Similitude of manners, fuch a mind,

As makes you lefs the wonder of mankind.
Such eafe his common converfe recommends,
As he ne'er felt a paffion, but his friend's;
Yet fix'd his principles, beyond the force
Of all beneath the fun, to bend his courfe *.
Thus the tall cedar, beautiful and fair,
Flatters the motions of the wanton air;
Salutes each paffing breeze with head reclin'd;
The pliant branches dance in every wind:
But fix'd the ftem her upright state maintains,
And all the fury of the North difdains.

How are you bless'd in fuch a matchless friend!
Alas! with me the joys of friendship end;
O Harrison! I muft, I will complain;
Tears footh the foul's diftrefs, though shed in vain ;
Didft thou return, and bless thy native shore
With welcome peace, and is my friend no more?-
Thy talk was early done, and I must own
Death kind to thee, but ah! to thee alone,,
But 'tis in me a vanity to mourn,
The forrows of the great thy tomb adorn;
Strafford and Bolingbroke the lofs perceive,
They grieve, and make thee envy'd in thy grave.
With aching heart, and a foreboding mind,
I night to day in painful journey join'd,
When first inform'd of his approaching fate;
But reach'd the partner of my foul too late:
'Twas paft, his cheek was cold, that tuneful
tongue,

Which is charmed with its melodious fong,
Now languifh'd, wanted ftrength to fpeak his
pain,

Scarce rais'd a feeble groan, and funk again :
Each art of life, in which he bore a part,
Shot like an arrow through my bleeding heart.
To what ferv'd all his promis'd wealth and
power,

But more to load that most unhappy hour?

Yet fill prevail'd the greatnefs of his mind;
That, not in health, or life itself confin'd,
Felt through his mortal pangs Britannia's peace,
Mounted to joy, and fmil'd in death's embrace.
His fpirit now just ready to reign,
No longer now his own, no longer mine,
He gaps my hand, his fwimming eye-balls
roll,

My hand he grafps, and enters in my foul;
Then with a groan-fupport me, O! beware
Of holding worth, however great, too dear t

[blocks in formation]

Pardon, my lord, the privilege of grief, That in untimely freedom feeks relief; To better fate your love I recommend, O! may you never lofe fo dear a friend! May nothing interrupt your happy hours; Enjoy the bleffings peace on Europe fhowers: Nor yet difdain thofe bleffings to adorn; To make the Mufe immortal, you was born. Sing; and in latest time, when flory's dark, This period your furviving fame hall mark; Save from the gulph of years this glorious age, And thus illuftrate their hiftorian's page,

The crown of Spain in doubtful balance hung, And Anna Britain fway'd, when Granville fung That noted year Europa fheath'd her fword, When this great man was first faluted lord,

[blocks in formation]

Or turn the volumes of the wife and good,
Our fenate meets; at parties, parties bawl,
And pamphlets fun the streets, and load the stall;
So rushing tides bring things obscene to light,
Foul wrecks emerge, and dead dogs fwim in fight;
The civil torrent foams, the tumult reigns,
And Codrus' profe works up, and Lico's ftrains.
Lo! what from cellars rife, what rush from bigb,
Where speculation roofted near the sky;
Letters, Effays, Sock, Bufkin, Satire, Song,
And all the Garret thunders on the throng!

O Pope! I burst; nor can, nor will, refrain;
I'll write; let others, in their turn, complain :
Truce, truce, ye Vandals! my tormented ear
Lefs dreads a pillory than a pamphleteer;
I've heard myself to death; and, plagu'd each
hour,

Shan't I return the vengeance in my power? For who can write the true abfurd like me?Thy pardon, Codrys! who, I mean, but thee?

Pope if like mine, or Codrus', were thy flyle, The blood of vipers had not ftain'd thy file; Merit lefs folid, lefs defpite had bred; They had not bit, and then they had not bled. Fame is a public miftiefs, none enjoys, But, more or lefs, his rival's peace destroys; With fame, in just proportion, envy grows; The man that makes a character, makes foes Slight, peevish infects round a genius rife, As a bright day awakes the world of flies; With hearty malice, but with feeble wing, (To fhew they live) they flutter, and they fting:

[ocr errors]

1

i

But as by depredations wafps proclaim
The fairest fruit, so these the fairest fame.

Shall we not cenfure all the motley train,
Whether with ale irriguous, or champaign?
Whether they tread the vale of profe, or climb,
And whet their appetites on cliffs of rhyme;
The college floven, or embroider'd spark;
The purple prelate, or the parish clerk ;
The quiet Quidnunc, or demanding prig;
The plaintiff Tory, or defendant Whig;

Thus having reafon'd with confummate kill,
In immortality he dips his quill:
And, fince blank paper is deny'd the prefs,
He mingles the whole alphabet by guefs:
In various fets, which various words compofe,
Of which, he hopes, mankind, the meaning
knows

So founds fpontaneous from the Sibyl broke,
Dark to herself the wonders which the fpoke;
The priests found out the meaning, if they could

Rich, poor, male, female, young, old, gay, or fad; And nations ftar'd at what none underflood.

[ocr errors]

Whether extremely witty, or quite mad
Profoundly dull, or fhallowly polite;
Men that read well, or men that only write;
Whether peers, porters, taylors, tune the reeds,
And measuring words to meafuring shapes fuc-
cceds;

[ocr errors]

For bankrupts write, when ruin'd fhops are thut,
As maggos crawl from out a perish'd nut. ·
His hammer this, and that his trowel quits,
And, wanting feufe for tradefmen, ferve for wits.
Bthriving men fubfifts each other trade;
Of every broken craft a writer's made :
Thus his material, Paper, takes its birth
From tatter'd rags of all the stuff on earth.
Hail, fruitful ile! to thee alone belong
Millions of wits, and brokers in old song;
Thee well a land of liberty we name,
Where all are free to fcandal aud to shame ;-
Thy fons, by print, may fet their hearts at eafe,
And be mankind's contempt, whene'er they
please ;

Like trodden filth, their vile and abject sense
Is unperceiv'd, but when it gives offence:
This heavy profę our injur'd reafon tires ;
Their verfe immortal indles loofe defires :
Our age they puzzle, and corrupt our prime,
Our fport and pity, punishment and crime.

What glorious motives urge our Authors on,
Thus to undo, and thus to be undone !
One lotes his estate, and down he fits,
To fhew (in vain !) he still retains his wits:
Another marries, and his dear proves keen;
He writes as an Hypnotic for the spleen :
Some write, confin'd by phyfic; fome, by debt ;
Some, for 'tis Sunday; fome, fome becaufe 'tis

wet;

Through private pique fome do the public right,
And love their king and country out of spight:
Another writes because his father writ,

And proves himself a baftard by his wit.
Has Lico learning, humour, thought profound?
Neither why write then? He wants twenty
pound:

His belly, not his brains, this impulse give:
He'll grow immortal; for he cannot live :-
He rubs his awful front, and takes his ream,
With no provifion made, but of his theme;
Perhaps a title has his fancy fmit,

Or a quaint motto, which he thinks has wit:
He writes, in inspiration puts his truft,
Though wrong his thoughts, the gods will make
them juft;

Genius directly from the gods descends,

And who by labour would distrust his friends ?

: Clodio drefs'd, danc'd, drank, vifited, (the whole

And great concern of an immortal foul!)
Oft have I faid, “ Awake! exift! and strive
"For birth nor think to loiter is to live f
As oft I overheard the damon Tay,
Who daily met the loiterer in his way,
"I'll meet thee youth, at White's :" the youth
replies.

"I'll meet thee there," and falls his facrifice;
His fortune fquander'd, leaves his virtue bare
To every bribe, and blind to every fnare:
Clodio for bread his indolence muft quit,
Or turn a foldier, or commence a wit.
Such heroes have we! all, but life, they ftake;
How muit Spain tremble, and the German
fhake!

Such writers have we! all, but fenfe, they print;
Ey'n George's praife is dated from the Mint.
In arms contemptible, in arts profane,
Such fwords, fuch pens, difgrace a monarch's
reign.

Reform your lives before you thus afpire,
And fleal (for you can fleal) cœleftial fire.

O the just contraft! O! the beauteous ftrife!" 'Twixt their cool writings, and pindaric life: They write with phlegm, but then they live with fire;

They cheat the lender, and their works the buyer. I reverence misfortune, not deride;

I pity poverty, but laugh at pride :

For who to fad, but muft fome mirth confefs
At gay Caftruchio's miscellaneous dress?
Though there's but one of the dull works he
wrote,

There 's ten editions of his old lac'd coat.'

Thefe, nature's commoners, who want a home, Claim the wide world for their majeflic dome; They make a private study of the street; And, looking full on every man they meet, Run foufe against his chaps; who ftands amaz'd To find they did not fee, but only gaz'd. How muft thefe bards be rapt into the fkies? You need not read, you feel your ecftafies.

Will they perfift? 'Tis madnefs;' Lintot, run, See them confin'd" O, that 's already done." Moft, as by leafes, by the works they print, Have took, for life, poffeffion of the Mint." If you mistake, and pity thefe poor men, Eft ulubris, they cry, and write again.

Such wits their nuifance manfully expofe, And then pronounce juft judges learning's foes g O frail conclufion; the reverfe is true;

If foes to learning, they 'd be friends to you:

Treat

« EelmineJätka »