Ancient types of manHarper, 1912 - 151 pages |
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Page xviii
... bone of Neanderthal ( outline ) and modern man ( shaded ) contrasted . ( One - fifth natural size . ) 106 Section of the strata in which the skeleton was found at Ferrassie 22 . 114 FIGURE 23. Section of a talus or terrace at Gibraltar ...
... bone of Neanderthal ( outline ) and modern man ( shaded ) contrasted . ( One - fifth natural size . ) 106 Section of the strata in which the skeleton was found at Ferrassie 22 . 114 FIGURE 23. Section of a talus or terrace at Gibraltar ...
Page xviii
... bone of Neanderthal ( outline ) and modern man ( shaded ) contrasted . ( One - fifth natural size . ) 106 Section of the strata in which the skeleton was found at Ferrassie • 114 FIGURE 23. Section of a talus or terrace at Gibraltar ...
... bone of Neanderthal ( outline ) and modern man ( shaded ) contrasted . ( One - fifth natural size . ) 106 Section of the strata in which the skeleton was found at Ferrassie • 114 FIGURE 23. Section of a talus or terrace at Gibraltar ...
Page 4
... . The muscular attachments to the base of the skull showed the delicate tapering neck of the woman ; the skull itself was in all its features feminine . The bones 4 ESSEX Fig . 2 . were delicately moulded , the 4 ANCIENT TYPES OF MAN.
... . The muscular attachments to the base of the skull showed the delicate tapering neck of the woman ; the skull itself was in all its features feminine . The bones 4 ESSEX Fig . 2 . were delicately moulded , the 4 ANCIENT TYPES OF MAN.
Page 6
... bones had recently closed , and all the sutures of the skull were open and the bones thin . Her head was well moulded and poised and comparatively small . The cavity for the brain measured 1260 cubic centi- metres , which , although ...
... bones had recently closed , and all the sutures of the skull were open and the bones thin . Her head was well moulded and poised and comparatively small . The cavity for the brain measured 1260 cubic centi- metres , which , although ...
Page 9
... bones of her right arm show a high degree of specialization ; she was not only right - handed , but the contour of the shoulder joint , the muscular impressions of the humerus , and the shape of the forearm bones show clearly that she ...
... bones of her right arm show a high degree of specialization ; she was not only right - handed , but the contour of the shoulder joint , the muscular impressions of the humerus , and the shape of the forearm bones show clearly that she ...
Common terms and phrases
100-foot terrace anthropoids antiquity assigned brachycephalic brain Brünn cave cent characters cliff Combe-Capelle crania cranium Cro-Magnon Cro-Magnon race crowns Dartford deposited derthal discovered discovery England Essex woman estimated Europe European evidence evolution extinct face fauna feet flint floor formation fossil Galley Hill race Galley Hill type Gibraltar Gibraltar cranium Gibraltar skull Glacial Period gravel Grimaldi head Heidelberg Heidelberg mandible height Homo human remains implements Java Jonathan Wilde Klaatsch Krapina La Chapelle-aux-Saints Le Moustier length limestone loess lower jaw Magnon mammoth mandible massive modern races modern type Mousterien muscles of mastication Neanderthal type negroid negroid race Neolithic One-third natural palate Paleolithic Pleistocene Pleistocene Period Pliocene prehistoric primitive probably Prof Professor Profile regards reindeer remains were found represent river shape side specimen stature strata stratum supra-orbital surface teeth Thames Valley thickness thigh bone Tilbury tion to-day traces Trinil upper Vézère width woolly rhinoceros
Popular passages
Page 59 - And assuredly, there is no mark of degradation about any part of its structure. It is, in fact, a fair average human skull, which might have belonged to a philosopher, or might have contained the thoughtless brains of a savage.
Page 23 - Antiquity of man as deduced from the discovery of a human skeleton during the excavations of the East and West India dock-extensions at Tilbury, north bank of the Thames.
Page 61 - The general prevalance of the latter view, for a time, at the close of the last and at the beginning of the present century, did the world a great service by dealing a death blow to the old "police state" of Frederick the Great and Louis XIV., which blocked the way to all reform and all progress.
Page 68 - ... period when, under Darwin's influence, anthropologists expected to find man becoming more primitive in mind and body as his history was traced into the. past. The discovery at Cro-Magnon showed that the evolution of human types was not an orderly one, for, in size of brain, and in stature, the race which flourished in the south of Europe at the close of the Glacial Period was one of the finest the world has ever seen.
Page 81 - We may allow a period of at least 200,000 years to have elapsed since the modern type of man appeared : the probability is that his antiquity is infinitely greater, for he is fully evolved when we meet him first.
Page 122 - The peculiar characters of the Neanderthal type appear to be under the particular domination of the small pituitary gland at the base of the brain. When this gland becomes enlarged, as it occasionally does in the disease known as acromegaly, the Neanderthal characters are developed in the subjects of the disease in an exaggerated and bizarre form. The functions of the pituitary seem to afford a key to Neanderthal characteristics
Page 23 - Neolithic people have been described recently by Dr. Franz Schwertz. All trace of this race has disappeared in Switzerland, whereas in England, in spite of invasion of Saxon, Jute, Dane and Norman, it still thrives abundantly.
Page 87 - ... chewing movements were impossible so long as the canine teeth projected beyond the level of the other teeth. The retrogression of the canine teeth in the primitive human stock and the evolution from the anthropoid to the early human mechanism of mastication must be sought for in the Pliocene period or even earlier.
Page 28 - We expected to find evolution working in an orderly manner, passing step by step from a Simian to a modern type of man," Keith had written in Ancient Types of Man.