Of Araby the blest; with such delay (league Which from his darksome passage now appears, How from that sapphire fount the crisped brooks, Than Asmodeus with the fishy fume Rolling on orient pearl and sands of gold, That drove him, though enamor'd, from the spouse With mazy error under pendent shades Of Tobit's son, and with a vengeance sent Ran nectar, visiting each plant, and fed From Media post to Egypt, there fast bound. Flowers worthy of Paradise, which not nice Art Now to the ascent of that steep savage hill In beds and curious knots, but Nature boon Satan had journey'd on, pensive and slow; Pour'd forth profuse on hill, and dale, and plain, But further way found none, so thick entwin’d, Both where the morning Sun first warmly smote As one continued brake, the undergrowth The open field, and where the unpierc'd shade Of shrubs and tangling bushes had perplex'd Imbrown’d the noontide bowers: thus was this place All path of man or beast that pass'd that way. A happy rural seat of various view; Que gate there only was, and that look'd east Groves whose rich trees wept odorous gums and On the other side: which when the arch-felon saw, balm, Due entrance he disdain'd; and, in contempt, Others whose fruit burnish'd with golden rind, At one slight bound high over-leap'd all bound Hung amiable, Hesperian fables true, Of hill or highest wall, and sheer within If true, here only, and of delicious taste : Lights on his feet. As when a prowling wolf, Betwixt them lawns, or level downs, and flocks Whom hunger drives to seek new haunt for prey, Grazing the tender herb, were interpos’d, Watching where shepherds pen their flocks at eve Or palmy hillock; or the flowery lap In hurdled cotes amid the field secure, Of some irriguous valley spread her store, Leaps o'er the fence with ease into the fold : Flowers of all hue, and without thorn the rose : Or as a thief, bent to unhoard the cash Another side, umbrageous grots and caves Of some rich burgher, whose substantial doors, Of cool recess, o'er which the mantling vine Cross-barr'd and bolted fast, fear no assault, Lays forth her purple grape, and gently creeps In at the window climbs, or o'er the tiles : Luxuriant; meanwhile murmuring waters fall So clomb this first grand thief into God's fold; Down the slope hills, dispers'd, or in a lake, So since into his church lewd hirelings climb. That to the fringed bank with myrtle crown'd Thence up he flew, and on the tree of life, Her crystal mirror holds, unite their streams. The middle tree and highest there that grew, The birds their quire apply; airs, vernal airs, Sat like a cormorant; yet not true life Breathing the smell of field and grove, attune Thereby regain'd, but sat devising death The trembling leaves, whilo universal Pan, To them who liv'd; nor on the virtue thought Knit with the Graces and the Hours in dance, Of that life-giving plant, but only us'd Led on the eternal Spring. Not that fair field For prospect, what well us'd had been the pledge Of Enna, where Proserpine gathering flowers, Of immortality. So little knows Herself a fairer flower, by gloomy Dis Any, but God alone, to value right Was gather’d, which cost Ceres all that pain The good before him, but perverts best things To seek her through the world; nor that sweet grove To worst abuse, or to their meanest use. Of Daphne by Orontes, and the inspir'd Beneath him with new wonder now he views, Castalian spring, might with this Paradise To all delight of human sense expos'd, Of Eden strive; nor that Nyseian isle In narrow room, Nature's whole wealth, yea more, Girt with the river Triton, where old Cham, A Heaven on Earth: for blissful Paradise Whom Gentiles Ammon call and Lybian Jove, Of God the garden was, by him in the east Hid Amalthea, and her forid son, Of Eden planted : Eden stretch'd her line Young Bacchus, from his stepdame Rhea's eye ; From Auran eastward to the royal towers Nor where A bassin kings their issue guard, Of great Seleucia, built by Grecian kings, Mount Amara, though this by some suppos'd Or where the sons of Eden long before True Paradise under the Ethiop line Dwelt in Telassar: in this pleasant soil By Nilus' head, inclos'd with shining rock, His far more pleasant garden God ordain'd; A whole day's journey high, but wide remote Out of the fertile ground he caus'd to grow From this Assyrian garden, where the fiend All trees of noblest kind for sight, smell, taste; Saw, undelighted, all delight, all kind And all amid them stood the tree of life, Of living creatures, new to sight, and strange. High eminent, blooming ambrosial fruit Two of far nobler shape, erect and tall, Of vegetable gold ; and next to life, Godlike erect, with native honor clad Our death, the tree of knowledge, grew fast by, In naked majesty, seem'd lords of all : Knowledge of good, bought dear by knowing ill. And worthy seem'd; for in their looks divine Southward through Eden went a river large, The image of their glorious Maker shone, Nor chang'd his course, but through the shaggy hill Truth, wisdom, sanctitude severe and pure, Pass'd underneath ingulf'd; for God had thrown (Severe, but in true filial freedom plac'd,) That mountain as his garden-mould high rais'd Whence true authority in men; though both Upon the rapid current, which through veins Not equal, as their sex not equal seem'd; of porous earth with kindly thirst up-drawn, For contemplation he and valor form’d; Rose a fresh fountain, and with many a rill For softness she and sweet attractive grace He for God only, she for God in him : Absolute rule; and hyacinthine locks More woe, the more your taste is now of joy ; Il fenc'd for Heaven to keep out such a foe As now is enter'd; yet no purpos'd foe Like this fair Paradise, your sense : yet such To entertain you two, her widest gates, Thank him who puts me loth to this revenge Honor and empire with revenge enlarg'd, So spake the fiend, and with necessity, Straight couches close, then rising, changes oft Turn'd him all ear to hear new utterance flow. “Sole partner, and sole part, of all these joys, As liberal and free as infinite; In all this happiness, who at his hand Have nothing merited, nor can perform This one, this easy charge, of all the trees Declin'd, was hastening now with prone career In Paradise that bear delicious fruit know'st God hath pronounc'd it death to taste that tree, Among so many signs of power and rule Over all other creatures that possess Free leave so large to all things else, and choice Unlimited of manifold delights : His bounty, following our delightful task. To prune these growing plants, and tend these “Sight hateful, sight tormenting; thus these two, flowers, Imparadis'd in one another's arms, To whom thus Eve replied. “O thou for whom of bliss on bliss; while I to Hell am thrust, Yet let me not forget what I have gain'd From their own mouths: all is not theirs, it seems , So far the happier lot, enjoying thee One fatal tree there stands, of knowledge callid, Can it be death? And do they only stand Their ruin! Hence I will excite their minds With more desire to know, and to reject Pure as the expanse of Heaven; I thither went Envious commands, invented with design With unexperienced thought, and laid me down To keep them low, whom knowledge might exalt On the green bank, to look into the clear Equal with gods : aspiring to be such, Smooth lake, that to me seem'd another sky. They taste and die: what likelier can ensue? As I bent down to look, just opposite But first with narrow search I must walk round A shape within the watery gleam appear'd, This garden, and no corner leave unspied ; Bending to look on me: I started back, A chance but chance may lead where I may meet It started back ; but pleas'd I soon return'd, Some wandering spirit of Heaven by fountain side, Pleas'd it return'd as soon with answering looks Or in thick shade retir'd, from him to draw Of sympathy and love: there I had fix'd What further would be learn'd. Live while ye may, Mine eyes till now, and pin'd with vain desire, Yet happy pair; enjoy, till I return, Had not a voice thus warn’d me; 'What thou seest, Short pleasures, for long woes are to succeed.” What there thou seest, fair creature, is thyself; So saying, his proud step he scornful turn'd, With thee it came and goes: but follow me, But with sly circumspection, and began And I will bring thee where no shadow stays Through wood, through waste, o'er hill, o'er dale, Thy coming, and thy soft embraces, he his roam. Whose image thou art; him thou shalt enjoy Meanwhile in utmost longitude, where Heaven Inseparably thine, to him shalt bear With earth and ocean meets, the setting Sun Multitudes like thyself, and thence be call’d Slowly descended, and with right aspéct Mother of human race.' What could I do, Against the eastern gate of Paradise But follow straight, invisibly tbus led ? Levellid his evening rays : it was a rock Of alabaster, pil'd up to the clouds, Accessible from Earth, one entrance high; Chief of the angelic guards, awaiting night; Hung high, with diamond flaming and with gold. Part of my soul I seek thee, and thee claim Thither came Uriel, gliding through the even My other half.' With that thy gentle hand On a sun-beam, swift as a shooting star Seiz'd mine : I yielded ; and from that time see In autumn thwarts the night, when vapors fir'd How beauty is excell'd by manly grace, Impress the air, and shows the mariner And wisdom, which alone is truly fair." From what point of his compass to beware So spake our general mother, and with eyes Impetuous winds: he thus began in haste. Of conjugal attraction unreprov’d, “Gabriel, to thee thy course by lot hath given And meek surrender, half-embracing lean'd Charge and strict watch, that to this happy place On our first father; half her swelling breast No evil thing approach or enter in. Naked met his, under the flowing gold This day at height of noon came to my sphere Of her loose tresses hid: he in delight A spirit, zealous, as he seem'd, to know Both of her beauty, and submissive charms, More of the Almighty's works, and chiefly Man, Smild with superior love, as Jupiter God's latest image: I describ'd his way On Juno smiles, when he impregns the clouds Bent all on speed, and mark'd his aery gait; That shed May flowers; and press'd her matron lip But in the mount that lies from Eden north, With kisses pure : aside the Devil turn'd Where he first lighted, soon discern'd his looks For envy; yet with jealous leer malign Alien from Heaven, with passions foul obscurd : Ey'd them askance, and to himself thus 'plain’d. Mine eye pursued him still, but under shade F : : Lost sight of him: one of the banish'd crew, When first on this delightful land he spreads To whom the winged warrior thus return'd. After soft showers; and sweet the coming on “Uriel, no wonder if thy perfect sight, Of grateful Evening mild ; then silent Night, With this her solemn bird ; nor walk by Moon, Or glittering star-light, without thee is sweet. But wherefore all night long shine these? for whom To whom our general ancestor replied. In order, though to nations yet unborn, Minist’ring light prepar'd, they set and rise ; Her old possession, and extinguish life, of various influence foment and warm, Temper or nourish, or in part shed down Perfection from the Sun's more potent ray. praise : When Adam thus to Eve. “Fair consort, the hour All these with ceaseless praise his works behold Celestial voices to the midnight air, Sole, or responsive each to other's note, Divide the night, and list our thoughts to Heaven.” Thus talking hand in hand alone they pass'd On to their blissful bower: it was a place Laurel and myrtle, and what higher grew Of firm and fragrant leaf: on either side To whom thus Eve, with perfect beauty adornd. Of costliest emblem: other creature here, Such was their awe of Man. In shadier bower Nor Faunus haunted. Here, in close recess, What day the genial angel to our sire To their night watches in warlike parade ; Brought her, in naked beauty more adorn'd, When Gabriel to his next in power thus spake. More lovely, than Pandora, whom the gods “Uzziel, half these draw off, and coast the south Endow'd with all their gifts, and O too like With strictest watch; these other wheel the north; In sad event, when to the unwiser son Our circuit nieets full west." As flame they pari Of Japhet brought by Hermes, she ensnar'd Half wheeling to the shield, half to the spear. Mankind with her fair looks, to be aveng'd From these two strong and subtle spirits he call'd On him who had stole Jove's authentic fire. That near him stood, and gave them thus in charge. Thus, at their shady lodge arriv’d, both stood, “Ithuriel and Zephon, with wing'd speed Both turn'd, and under open sky ador'd Search through this garden, leave unsearch'd no The God that made both sky, air, Earth, and nook ; Heaven, But chiefly where those two fair creatures lodge, Which they beheld, the Moon's resplendent globe, Now laid perhaps asleep, secure of harm. And starry pole: "Thou also mad'st the night, This evening from the Sun's decline arriv'd, Maker Omnipotent, and thou the day, Who tells of some infernal spirit seen Which we, in our appointed work employ'd, Hitherward bent (who could have thought?) escap'd Have finishid, happy in our mutual help The bars of Hell, on errand bad no doubt : And mutual love, the crown of all our bliss Such, where ye find, seize fast, and hither bring." Ordain’d by thee; and this delicious place So saying, on he led his radiant files, For us too large, where thy abundance wants Dazzling the Moon; these to the bower direct Partakers, and uncropt falls to the ground. In search of whom they sought: him there they But thou hast promis'd from us two a race found To fill the Earth, who shall with us extol Squat like a toad, close at the ear of Eve, Thy goodness infinite, both when we wake, Assaying by his devilish art to reach And when we seek, as now, thy gift of sleep." The organs of her fancy, and with them forge This said unanimous, and other rites Ilusions, as he list, phantasms and dreams; Observing none, but adoration pure Or if, inspiring venom, he might taint Which God likes best, into their inmost bower The animal spirits, that from pure blood arise Handed they went; and, eas'd the putting off Like gentle breaths from rivers pure, thence raise These troublesome disguises which we wear, At least distemper’d, discontented thoughts, Straight side by side were laid ; nor turnd, I ween, Vain hopes, vain aims, inordinate desires, Adam from his fair spouse, nor Eve the rites Blown up with high conceits engendering pride, Mysterious of connubial love refus'd : Him thus intent Ithuriel with his spear Whatever hypocrites austerely talk Touch'd lightly; for no falsehood can endure or purity, and place, and innocence, Touch of celestial tempor, but relurns Defaming as impure what God declares Of force to its own likeness : up he starts Pure, and commands to some, leaves free to all. Discover'd and surpris'd. As when a spark Our Maker bids increase ; who bids abstain Lights on a heap of nitrous powder, laid But our destroyer, foe to God and Man? Fit for the tun some magazine to store Hail, wedded love, mysterious law, true source Against a rumor’d war, the smutty grain, Of human offspring, sole propriety With sudden blaze diffus'd, inflames the air: In Paradise of all things common else. So started up in his own shape the fiend. Yet thus, unmoy'd with fear, accost him soon. Relations dear, and all the charities “Which of those rebel spirits adjudg’d to Hell Of father, son, and brother, first were known. Com'st thou, escap'd thy prison ? and, transform'd, Far be it, that I should write thee sin or blame, Why sat’st thou like an enemy in wait, Or think thee unbefiuting holiest place, Here watching at the head of these that sleep?" Perpetual fountain of domestic sweets, “Know ye not then," said Satan, fill'd with scorn, Whose bed is undefil'd and chaste pronounc'd, “Know ye not me? ye knew me once no mate Present, or past, as saints and patriarchs us'd. For you, there sitting where ye durst not soar: Here Love his golden shafts employs, here lights Not to know me argues yourselves unknown, His constant lamp, and waves his purple wings, The lowest of your throng; or if ye know, Reigns here and revels; not in the bought smile Why ask ye, and superfluous begin Of harlots, loveless, joyless, unendear'd, Your message, like to end as much in vain." Casual fruition ; nor in court-amours, To whom thus Zephon, answering scorn with Mix'd dance, or wanton mask, or midnight ball, Or serenade, which the starv'd lover sings “Think not, revolted spirit, thy shape the same, To his proud fair, best quitted with disdain. Or undiminish'd brightness to be known, These, lull'd by nightingales, embracing slept, As when thou stood'st in Heaven upright and pure. And on their naked limbs the flowery roof That glory then, when thou no more wast good, Shower'd roses, which the morn repair'd. Sleep on, Departed from thee; and thou resemblest now Blest pair; and O yet happiest, if ye seek Thy sin and place of doom obscure and foul. No happier stale, and know to know no more. But come, for thou, be sure, shall give account Now had Night measur'd with her shadowy cone To him who sent us, whose charge is to keep Half way up hill this vast sublunar vault, This place inviolable, and these from harm." And from their ivory port the cherubim, So spake the cherub; and his grave rebuke Forth issuing at the accustom'd hour, stood arm's Severe in youthful beauty, added grace scorn. |