Cardinal Rules of Legal InterpretationStevens, 1908 - 674 pages |
From inside the book
Results 6-10 of 63
Page 75
... condition , that however plain the apparent gram- matical construction of a sentence may be , if it be perfectly clear from the contents of the same document ( and the same rule applies in the construction not only of an Act of ...
... condition , that however plain the apparent gram- matical construction of a sentence may be , if it be perfectly clear from the contents of the same document ( and the same rule applies in the construction not only of an Act of ...
Page 92
... condition being fulfilled which has not been fulfilled . " - New London Credit Syndicate v . Neale , [ 1898 ] 2 Q. B. 487 , at p . 491 ; 67 L. J. Q. B. 825 , at p . 827 , Rigby , L. J. " Extrinsic evidence is always admissible , not to ...
... condition being fulfilled which has not been fulfilled . " - New London Credit Syndicate v . Neale , [ 1898 ] 2 Q. B. 487 , at p . 491 ; 67 L. J. Q. B. 825 , at p . 827 , Rigby , L. J. " Extrinsic evidence is always admissible , not to ...
Page 101
... condition of a stranger dwelling among them , as fixed by the law of a foreign country where he was born or had acquired a new domicil ? Even Courts of justice do not assume to know what the laws of a foreign country are ; but require ...
... condition of a stranger dwelling among them , as fixed by the law of a foreign country where he was born or had acquired a new domicil ? Even Courts of justice do not assume to know what the laws of a foreign country are ; but require ...
Page 128
... condition that the parties shall be excused in case , before breach , performance becomes impossible from the perishing of the thing , without default of the contractor . " - Taylor v . Caldwell ( 1863 ) , 3 B. & S. 82 , at p . 833 ; 32 ...
... condition that the parties shall be excused in case , before breach , performance becomes impossible from the perishing of the thing , without default of the contractor . " - Taylor v . Caldwell ( 1863 ) , 3 B. & S. 82 , at p . 833 ; 32 ...
Page 129
... condition or state of things going to the root of the contract , and essential to its per- formance . " - Krell v . Henry , [ 1903 ] 2 K. B. 740 , at pp . 747 , 748 ; 72 L. J. K. B. 794 , at p . 796 , Vaughan Williams , L. J. Implied ...
... condition or state of things going to the root of the contract , and essential to its per- formance . " - Krell v . Henry , [ 1903 ] 2 K. B. 740 , at pp . 747 , 748 ; 72 L. J. K. B. 794 , at p . 796 , Vaughan Williams , L. J. Implied ...
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Common terms and phrases
Act of Parliament agreement alteration ambiguous appears applied ascertain Att.-Gen authority Beav binding Bing bound Brett canon of construction circumstances cited clause clear Coke common law considered construed according contrary Court of Appeal covenant decision deed delivering the judgment document domicil doubt Dublin mean duty Earl of Halsbury enactment English express foreign grammatical H. L. Cas implied inconsistent intention interpretation Jessel judges Judicial jurisdiction jury justice L. J. Ch L. J. Ex laid language legislation legislature lex fori Lindley Lord Alverstone Lord Blackburn Lord Esher Lord Halsbury Lord Tenterden matter maxim meaning ment operation ordinary parol particular parties passed persons preamble primâ facie principle provisions purpose question Rail reason recital reference regard remedy repeal repugnant rule of construction rule of law sense statute subject-matter taken technical thing tion true unless usage Vict words written instruments
Popular passages
Page 486 - Comity,' in the legal sense, is neither a matter of absolute obligation, on the one hand, nor of mere courtesy and good will, upon the other. But it is the recognition which one nation allows within its territory to the legislative, executive or judicial acts of another nation, having due regard both to international duty and convenience, and to the rights of its own citizens or of other persons who are under the protection of its laws.
Page 628 - An Act to facilitate the performance of the duties of justices of the peace out of sessions within England and Wales with respect to summary convictions and orders," inclusive of any Acts amending the same.
Page 506 - And be it further enacted, that every will shall be construed, with reference to the real estate and personal estate comprised in it, to speak and take effect as if it had been executed immediately before the death of the testator, unless a contrary intention shall appear by the will.
Page 179 - The distinction is very clear, where mutual covenants go to the whole of the consideration on both sides, they are mutual conditions, the one precedent to the other. But where they go only to a part, where a breach may be paid for in damages, there the defendant has a remedy on his covenant, and shall not plead it as a condition precedent.
Page 635 - ... affect any right, privilege, obligation, or liability acquired, accrued, or incurred under any enactment so repealed...
Page 603 - ... unless a contrary Intention shall appear by the Will, by reason of such Person having a prior Estate Tail, or of a preceding Gift, being, without any Implication arising from such Words, a Limitation of an Estate Tail to such Person or Issue or otherwise : Provided, that this Act shall not extend to Cases where such Words as aforesaid import if no Issue described in a preceding Gift shall be born, or if there shall be no Issue who shall live to attain the Age or otherwise answer the Description...
Page 59 - ... as by the known usage of trade or the like, acquired a peculiar sense distinct from the popular sense of the same words...
Page 604 - Bequest shall not lapse, but shall take effect as if the Death of such Person had happened immediately after the Death of the Testator, unless a contrary Intention shall appear by the Will.
Page 420 - Every statute, it has been said, which takes away or impairs vested rights acquired under existing laws, or creates a new obligation, or imposes a new duty, or attaches a new disability in respect of transactions or considerations already past, must be presumed, out of respect to the Legislature, to be intended not to have a retrospective operation.
Page 609 - And by sect 21. it is enacted, " that " no obliteration, interlineation, or other " alteration made in any will after the " execution thereof shall be valid or " have any effect, except so far as the " words or effect of the will before such " alteration shall not be apparent...